擾

See also: 扰

擾	U+64FE, 擾 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-64FE

← 擽
[U+64FD]

CJK Unified Ideographs

擿 →
[U+64FF]

Translingual

Han character

擾 (radical 64, 手+15, 18 strokes, cangjie input 手一月水 (QMBE), four-corner 5104₇, composition ⿰扌憂)

Derived characters

𡅒

Related characters

扰 (Simplified Chinese)

References

KangXi: page 461, character 28
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12920
Dae Jaweon: page 810, character 34
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1979, character 10
Unihan data for U+64FE

Chinese

trad.		擾
simp.		扰

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夒) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
獿	nuːw, rnuːwʔ
犪	ɡrul, njiwʔ
擾	*njiwʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rǎo (rao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu², jiu⁵
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): iau³
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): liáu / jiáu / lǎ / lā

(Teochew, Peng'im): riao² / riou²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: rǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄠˇ
  - Wade–Giles: jao³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rao
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rǎo
  - IPA ^(key): /ʐɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jiu², jiu⁵
  - Yale: yíu, yíuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jiu², jiu⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yiu², yiu⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːu̯³⁵/, /jiːu̯¹³/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: iau³
  - IPA: /iau³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liáu
  - Tâi-lô: liáu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liao
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /liaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liaʊ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jiáu
  - Tâi-lô: jiáu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiao
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ʑiaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ʑiaʊ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lǎ
  - Tâi-lô: lǎ
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /la²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lā
  - Tâi-lô: lā
  - Phofsit Daibuun: la
  - IPA (Xiamen): /la²²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: riao² / riou²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jiáu / jióu
  - IPA ^(key): /d͡ziau⁵²/, /d͡ziou⁵²/

Note:

riao2 - Shantou;
riou2 - Chaozhou.

Middle Chinese: /ȵiᴇu^X/▼

Rime
Character	擾
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	而沼切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiᴇu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵiɛu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjæu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵiaw^X/
Li Rong	/ȵiɛu^X/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭɛu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯ɛu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rǎo

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*njiwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	擾
Reading #	1/1
No.	9369
Phonetic component	夒
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	擾
Old Chinese	/*njiwʔ/

Definitions

擾

to disturb; to trouble
(literary) confused; disordered
(polite) to receive money, goods or food; to enjoy hospitality

Compounds

㑳擾／㑳扰
不勝其擾／不胜其扰
不堪其擾／不堪其扰
不擾／不扰
亂擾擾／乱扰扰
侵擾／侵扰 (qīnrǎo)
俶擾／俶扰
兵廚之擾／兵厨之扰
兵戈擾攘／兵戈扰攘
勾擾／勾扰
厚擾／厚扰
取擾／取扰
叨擾／叨扰 (tāorǎo)
告擾／告扰
喧擾／喧扰
困擾／困扰 (kùnrǎo)
奉擾／奉扰
干擾／干扰 (gānrǎo)
干擾素／干扰素 (gānrǎosù)
庸人自擾／庸人自扰 (yōngrénzìrǎo)

性騷擾／性骚扰 (xìngsāorǎo)
恇擾／恇扰
意擾心愁／意扰心愁
打擾／打扰 (dǎrǎo)
搔擾／搔扰
撓擾／挠扰
撞擾／撞扰
擾亂／扰乱 (rǎoluàn)
擾人／扰人
擾人清夢／扰人清梦
擾動／扰动
擾害／扰害
擾擾／扰扰 (rǎorǎo)
擾攘／扰攘
擾民／扰民 (rǎomín)
擾流器／扰流器
攪擾／搅扰 (jiǎorǎo)
暴力滋擾／暴力滋扰
有擾／有扰
滋擾／滋扰 (zīrǎo)

煩擾／烦扰 (fánrǎo)
生事擾民／生事扰民
痰火擾心／痰火扰心
相擾／相扰
科擾／科扰
竄擾／窜扰
糟擾／糟扰
紛擾／纷扰 (fēnrǎo)
纏擾／缠扰 (chánrǎo)
聒擾／聒扰
自擾／自扰
自相驚擾／自相惊扰
討擾／讨扰
道擾／道扰
阻擾／阻扰 (zǔrǎo)
雲擾／云扰
馴擾／驯扰
騷擾／骚扰 (sāorǎo)
驚擾／惊扰 (jīngrǎo)

Japanese

Kanji

擾

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: にょう (nyō)
Kan-on: じょう (jō)
Kun: みだれる (midareru, 擾れる); わずらわしい (wazurawashii, 擾わしい)

Compounds

動擾 (どうじょう) (dōjō, “motional disturbance”)

Korean

Hanja

擾 • (yo) (hangeul 요, revised yo, McCune–Reischauer yo, Yale yo)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

擾 (nhiễu, nhầu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.