List of Academy Award winners and nominees for Best International Feature Film
The Academy Award for Best International Feature Film (formerly known as Best Foreign Language Film prior to 2020) is handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to a feature-length motion picture produced outside the United States of America with a predominantly non-English dialogue track.[1]
When the first Academy Awards ceremony was held on May 16, 1929 to honor films released in 1927–28, there was no separate category for foreign language films. Between 1947 and 1955, the Academy presented Special/Honorary Awards to the best foreign language films released in the United States.[2] These awards, however, were not handed out on a regular basis (no award was given in 1953), and were not competitive since there were no nominees but simply one winning film per year. For the 1956 Academy Awards, a competitive Academy Award of Merit, known as the Best Foreign Language Film Award, was created for non-English speaking films, and has been given annually since then.
Unlike other Academy Awards, the Best International Feature Film Award is not presented to a specific individual. It is accepted by the winning film's director,[1] but is considered an award for the submitting country as a whole. As of 2014, the Academy changed its rules so that the name of the director is etched onto the Oscar statuette, in addition to the film's country.[3] The director also gets to keep the statuette.
Over the years, the Best International Feature Film and its predecessors have been given almost exclusively to European films: out of the 68 awards handed out by the Academy since 1947 to foreign language films, fifty-seven have gone to European films,[A] eight to Asian films,[B] five to films from the Americas and three to African films. The late Italian filmmaker Federico Fellini directed four winning motion pictures during his lifetime, more than any other director. If Special Awards are taken into account, then Fellini's record is tied by his fellow countryman Vittorio De Sica. The Soviet epic War and Peace (1966–67), for its part, is the longest motion picture to have won the Best Foreign Language Film Award. Filmed from 1962 to 1966, it ran for more than seven hours.[4]
Winners and nominees
In the following table, the years are listed as per Academy convention, and generally correspond to the year of film release; the ceremonies are always held the following year. Films in bold and dark blue background have received an Academy Award; winning films from 1947 to 1955 won a Special/Honorary Award as denoted in the key, while all other winning films won a regular Academy Award of Merit. Films that are neither highlighted nor in bold are the nominees. When sorted chronologically, the table always lists the winning film first and then the four other nominees.
The Submitting country column indicates the country that officially submitted the film to the Academy, and is not necessarily indicative of the film's main country of production. The original titles of the films are also mentioned, as well as the names of the directors and the languages used in the dialogue track, even though none of these elements is officially included in the nomination.
When several languages are used in a film, the predominant one is always listed first; the names of the other languages are written in smaller typesize and placed between brackets. When a film's original title is in a language that uses a non-Latin script, it is first transliterated into the Latin alphabet and then written in its original script.
Films from the former Yugoslavia are written in both Latin and Cyrillic due to the fact that the previously official Serbo-Croatian language used both alphabets. Chinese film titles are romanized according to the pinyin system, and are written using the characters employed in their submitting country, i.e. traditional Chinese ones for films submitted by Hong Kong and Taiwan, and simplified Chinese ones for films submitted by the People's Republic of China.
Special/Honorary Award (1947–1955) |
1940s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1947 (20th) |
Shoe-Shine |
Sciuscià | Vittorio De Sica | Italian English | |
1948 (21st) |
Monsieur Vincent |
Monsieur Vincent | Maurice Cloche | French | |
1949 (22nd) |
Bicycle Thieves |
Ladri di biciclette | Vittorio De Sica | Italian |
1950s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1950 (23rd) |
The Walls of Malapaga |
French Au-delà des grilles Italian Le mura di Malapaga |
René Clément | {co-production} |
French Italian |
1951 (24th) |
Rashomon |
Rashômon 羅生門 |
Akira Kurosawa | Japanese | |
1952 (25th) |
Forbidden Games |
Jeux interdits | René Clément | French | |
1953 (26th) |
No Award Given | ||||
1954 (27th) |
Gate of Hell |
Jigokumon 地獄門 |
Teinosuke Kinugasa | Japanese | |
1955 (28th) |
Samurai, The Legend of Musashi |
Miyamoto Musashi 宮本武蔵 |
Hiroshi Inagaki | Japanese | |
1956 (29th) |
La Strada [K] | Federico Fellini | Italian | ||
The Captain of Köpenick [K] | Der Hauptmann von Köpenick | Helmut Käutner | German | ||
Gervaise [K] | Gervaise | René Clément | French | ||
Harp of Burma [K] | Biruma no tategoto ビルマの竪琴 |
Kon Ichikawa | Japanese | ||
Qivitoq [K] | Qivitoq | Erik Balling | Danish | ||
1957 (30th) |
Nights of Cabiria | Le notti di Cabiria | Federico Fellini | Italian | |
The Devil Strikes at Night | Nachts, wenn der Teufel kam | Robert Siodmak | German | ||
Gates of Paris | Porte des Lilas | René Clair | French | ||
Mother India | Mother India Hindi: मदर इण्डिया | Mehboob Khan | Hindi | ||
Nine Lives | Ni liv | Arne Skouen | Norwegian | ||
1958 (31st) |
My Uncle | Mon oncle | Jacques Tati | French | |
Arms and the Man | Helden | Franz Peter Wirth | German | ||
La Venganza | La venganza | Juan Antonio Bardem | Spanish | ||
The Road a Year Long | Italian La strada lunga un anno Serbo-Croatian Cesta duga godinu dana Цеста дуга годину дана |
Giuseppe De Santis | Italian | ||
The Usual Unidentified Thieves | I soliti ignoti | Mario Monicelli | |||
1959 (32nd) |
Black Orpheus | Orfeu Negro | Marcel Camus | Portuguese | |
The Bridge | Die Brücke | Bernhard Wicki | German | ||
The Great War | La grande guerra | Mario Monicelli | Italian | ||
Paw | Paw | Astrid Henning-Jensen | Danish | ||
The Village on the River | Dorp aan de rivier | Fons Rademakers | Dutch |
1960s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1960 (33rd) |
The Virgin Spring | Jungfrukällan | Ingmar Bergman | Swedish | |
Kapo | Kapò | Gillo Pontecorvo | Italian | ||
La Vérité | La Vérité | Henri-Georges Clouzot | French | ||
Macario | Macario | Roberto Gavaldón | Spanish | ||
The Ninth Circle | Deveti krug Девети круг |
France Štiglic | Serbo-Croatian | ||
1961 (34th) |
Through a Glass Darkly | Såsom i en spegel | Ingmar Bergman | Swedish | |
Harry and the Butler | Harry og kammertjeneren | Bent Christensen | Danish | ||
Immortal Love | Eien no hito 永遠の人 |
Keisuke Kinoshita | Japanese | ||
The Important Man | Ánimas Trujano (El hombre importante) | Ismael Rodríguez | Spanish | ||
Plácido | Plácido | Luis García Berlanga | |||
1962 (35th) |
Sundays and Cybele | Les Dimanches de Ville d'Avray | Serge Bourguignon | French | |
Electra | Ilektra Ηλέκτρα |
Michael Cacoyannis | Greek | ||
The Four Days of Naples | Le quattro giornate di Napoli | Nanni Loy | Italian | ||
Keeper of Promises (The Given Word) | O Pagador de Promessas | Anselmo Duarte | Portuguese | ||
Tlayucan | Tlayucan | Luis Alcoriza | Spanish | ||
1963 (36th) |
8½ | Federico Fellini | Italian | ||
Knife in the Water | Nóż w wodzie | Roman Polanski | Polish | ||
Los Tarantos | Los Tarantos | Francisco Rovira Beleta | Spanish | ||
The Red Lanterns | Ta Kokkina fanaria Τα κόκκινα φανάρια |
Vasilis Georgiadis | Greek | ||
Twin Sisters of Kyoto | Koto 古都 |
Noboru Nakamura | Japanese | ||
1964 (37th) |
Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow | Ieri, oggi, domani | Vittorio De Sica | Italian | |
Raven's End | Kvarteret Korpen | Bo Widerberg | Swedish | ||
Sallah Shabati | Sallah Shabati סאלח שבתי |
Ephraim Kishon | Hebrew | ||
The Umbrellas of Cherbourg | Les Parapluies de Cherbourg | Jacques Demy | French | ||
Woman in the Dunes | Suna no onna 砂の女 |
Hiroshi Teshigahara | Japanese | ||
1965 (38th) |
The Shop on Main Street | Obchod na korze | {co-directed by} Ján Kadár Elmar Klos |
Slovak | |
Blood on the Land | To Homa vaftike kokkino Το χώμα βάφτηκε κόκκινο |
Vasilis Georgiadis | Greek | ||
Dear John | Käre John | Lars-Magnus Lindgren | Swedish | ||
Kwaidan | Kaidan 怪談 |
Masaki Kobayashi | Japanese | ||
Marriage Italian Style | Matrimonio all'italiana | Vittorio De Sica | Italian | ||
1966 (39th) |
A Man and a Woman | Un homme et une femme | Claude Lelouch | French | |
The Battle of Algiers | French La Bataille d'Alger Italian La battaglia di Algeri |
Gillo Pontecorvo | Arabic French | ||
Loves of a Blonde | Lásky jedné plavovlásky | Miloš Forman | Czech | ||
Pharaoh | Faraon | Jerzy Kawalerowicz | Polish | ||
Three | Tri Три |
Aleksandar Petrović | Serbo-Croatian | ||
1967 (40th) |
Closely Watched Trains | Ostře sledované vlaky | Jiří Menzel | Czech German | |
Bewitched Love | El amor brujo | Francisco Rovira Beleta | Spanish | ||
I Even Met Happy Gypsies | Skupljači perja Скупљачи перја |
Aleksandar Petrović | Serbo-Croatian | ||
Live for Life | Vivre pour vivre | Claude Lelouch | French | ||
Portrait of Chieko | Chieko-sho 智恵子抄 |
Noboru Nakamura | Japanese | ||
1968 (41st) |
War and Peace | Voyna i mir Война и мир |
Sergei Bondarchuk | Russian French German | |
The Boys of Paul Street | A Pál-utcai fiúk | Zoltán Fábri | Hungarian | ||
The Firemen's Ball | Hoří, má panenko | Miloš Forman | Czech | ||
The Girl with the Pistol | La ragazza con la pistola | Mario Monicelli | Italian | ||
Stolen Kisses | Baisers volés | François Truffaut | French | ||
1969 (42nd) |
Z | Costa-Gavras | French Russian English | ||
Ådalen 31 | Ådalen 31 | Bo Widerberg | Swedish | ||
Battle of Neretva | Bitka na Neretvi Битка на Неретви |
Veljko Bulajić | Serbo-Croatian Italian German English | ||
The Brothers Karamazov | Bratya Karamazovy Братья Карамазовы |
{co-directed by} Kirill Lavrov Ivan Pyryev Mikhail Ulyanov |
Russian | ||
My Night with Maud [L] | Ma nuit chez Maud | Éric Rohmer | French |
1970s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1970 (43rd) |
Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion | Indagine su un cittadino al di sopra di ogni sospetto | Elio Petri | Italian | |
First Love | Erste Liebe | Maximilian Schell | German | ||
Hoa-Binh | Hoa-Binh | Raoul Coutard | French | ||
Peace in the Fields | Paix sur les champs | Jacques Boigelot | |||
Tristana | Tristana | Luis Buñuel | Spanish | ||
1971 (44th) |
The Garden of the Finzi Continis | Il giardino dei Finzi-Contini | Vittorio De Sica | Italian | |
Dodes'ka-den | Dodesukaden どですかでん |
Akira Kurosawa | Japanese | ||
The Emigrants | Utvandrarna | Jan Troell | Swedish | ||
The Policeman | Ha-Shoter Azulai השוטר אזולאי |
Ephraim Kishon | Hebrew | ||
Tchaikovsky | Chaykovskiy Чайковский |
Igor Talankin | Russian | ||
1972 (45th) |
The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie | Le Charme discret de la bourgeoisie | Luis Buñuel | French | |
The Dawns Here Are Quiet | A zori zdes tikhie А зори здесь тихие |
Stanislav Rostotsky | Russian | ||
I Love You Rosa | Ani Ohev Otach Rosa אני אוהב אותך רוזה |
Moshé Mizrahi | Hebrew | ||
My Dearest Señorita | Mi querida señorita | Jaime de Armiñán | Spanish | ||
The New Land | Nybyggarna | Jan Troell | Swedish | ||
1973 (46th) |
Day for Night | La Nuit américaine | François Truffaut | French | |
The House on Chelouche Street | Ha-Bayit Berechov Chelouche הבית ברחוב שלוש |
Moshé Mizrahi | Hebrew | ||
L'Invitation | L'Invitation | Claude Goretta | French | ||
The Pedestrian | Der Fußgänger | Maximilian Schell | German | ||
Turkish Delight | Turks Fruit | Paul Verhoeven | Dutch | ||
1974 (47th) |
Amarcord | Federico Fellini | Italian | ||
Cats' Play | Macskajáték | Károly Makk | Hungarian | ||
The Deluge | Potop | Jerzy Hoffman | Polish | ||
Lacombe, Lucien | Lacombe Lucien | Louis Malle | French | ||
The Truce | La tregua | Sergio Renán | Spanish | ||
1975 (48th) |
Dersu Uzala | Дерсу Узала | Akira Kurosawa | Russian | |
Letters from Marusia | Actas de Marusia | Miguel Littín | Spanish | ||
The Promised Land | Ziemia obiecana | Andrzej Wajda | Polish | ||
Sandakan No. 8 | Sandakan hachibanshokan bohkyo サンダカン八番娼館 望郷 |
Kei Kumai | Japanese | ||
Scent of a Woman | Profumo di donna | Dino Risi | Italian | ||
1976 (49th) |
Black and White in Color | La Victoire en chantant [M] | Jean-Jacques Annaud | French | |
Cousin Cousine | Cousin, cousine | Jean-Charles Tacchella | French | ||
Jacob the Liar | Jakob der Lügner | Frank Beyer | German | ||
Nights and Days | Noce i dnie | Jerzy Antczak | Polish | ||
Seven Beauties | Pasqualino Settebellezze | Lina Wertmüller | Italian | ||
1977 (50th) |
Madame Rosa | La Vie devant soi | Moshé Mizrahi | French | |
Iphigenia | Ifigeneia Ιφιγένεια |
Michael Cacoyannis | Greek | ||
Operation Thunderbolt | Mivtsa Yonatan מבצע יונתן |
Menahem Golan | Hebrew | ||
A Special Day | Una giornata particolare | Ettore Scola | Italian | ||
That Obscure Object of Desire | French Cet obscur objet du désir Spanish Ese oscuro objeto del deseo |
Luis Buñuel | French Spanish | ||
1978 (51st) |
Get Out Your Handkerchiefs | Préparez vos mouchoirs | Bertrand Blier | French | |
The Glass Cell | Die gläserne Zelle | Hans W. Geißendörfer | German | ||
Hungarians | Magyarok | Zoltán Fábri | Hungarian | ||
Viva Italia! | I nuovi mostri | {co-directed by} Mario Monicelli Dino Risi Ettore Scola |
Italian | ||
White Bim Black Ear | Belyy Bim - Chyornoe ukho Белый Бим Чёрное ухо |
Stanislav Rostotsky | Russian | ||
1979 (52nd) |
The Tin Drum | Die Blechtrommel | Volker Schlöndorff | German | |
The Maids of Wilko | Panny z Wilka | Andrzej Wajda | Polish | ||
Mama Turns 100 | Mamá cumple cien años | Carlos Saura | Spanish | ||
A Simple Story | Une histoire simple | Claude Sautet | French | ||
To Forget Venice | Dimenticare Venezia | Franco Brusati | Italian |
1980s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1980 (53rd) |
Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears | Moskva slezam ne verit Москва слезам не верит |
Vladimir Menshov | Russian | |
Confidence | Bizalom | István Szabó | Hungarian | ||
Kagemusha (The Shadow Warrior) | Kagemusha 影武者 |
Akira Kurosawa | Japanese | ||
The Last Metro | Le Dernier Métro | François Truffaut | French | ||
The Nest | El nido | Jaime de Armiñán | Spanish | ||
1981 (54th) |
Mephisto | István Szabó | Hungarian | ||
The Boat Is Full | Das Boot ist voll | Markus Imhoof | German | ||
Man of Iron | Człowiek z żelaza | Andrzej Wajda | Polish | ||
Muddy River | Doro no kawa 泥の河 |
Kōhei Oguri | Japanese | ||
Three Brothers | Tre fratelli | Francesco Rosi | Italian | ||
1982 (55th) |
To Begin Again | Volver a empezar | José Luis Garci | Spanish | |
Alsino and the Condor | Alsino y el cóndor | Miguel Littín | Spanish | ||
Coup de Torchon ('Clean Slate') | Coup de torchon | Bertrand Tavernier | French | ||
Flight of the Eagle | Ingenjör Andrées luftfärd | Jan Troell | Swedish | ||
Private Life | Chastnaya zhizn Частная жизнь |
Yuli Raizman | Russian | ||
1983 (56th) |
Fanny and Alexander | Fanny och Alexander | Ingmar Bergman | Swedish | |
Carmen | Carmen | Carlos Saura | Spanish | ||
Entre Nous | Coup de foudre | Diane Kurys | French | ||
The Revolt of Job | Jób lázadása | {co-directed by} Imre Gyöngyössy Barna Kabay |
Hungarian | ||
Le Bal | Le Bal | Ettore Scola | No dialogue | ||
1984 (57th) |
Dangerous Moves | La Diagonale du fou | Richard Dembo | French | |
Beyond the Walls | Me'Ahorei Hasoragim מאחורי הסורגים |
Uri Barbash | Hebrew | ||
Camila | Camila | María Luisa Bemberg | Spanish | ||
Double Feature | Sesión continua | José Luis Garci | |||
Wartime Romance | Voenno-polevoy roman Военно-полевой роман |
Pyotr Todorovsky | Russian | ||
1985 (58th) |
The Official Story | La historia oficial | Luis Puenzo | Spanish | |
Angry Harvest | Bittere Ernte | Agnieszka Holland | German | ||
Colonel Redl | Oberst Redl | István Szabó | Hungarian | ||
Three Men and a Cradle | Trois Hommes et un couffin | Coline Serreau | French | ||
When Father Was Away on Business | Otac na službenom putu Отац на службеном путу |
Emir Kusturica | Serbo-Croatian | ||
1986 (59th) |
The Assault | De aanslag | Fons Rademakers | Dutch English German | |
'38' | 38 – Auch das war Wien | Wolfgang Glück | German | ||
Betty Blue | 37°2 le matin | Jean-Jacques Beineix | French | ||
The Decline of the American Empire | Le Déclin de l'empire américain | Denys Arcand | |||
My Sweet Little Village | Vesničko má středisková | Jiří Menzel | Czech | ||
1987 (60th) |
Babette's Feast | Babettes gæstebud | Gabriel Axel | Danish Swedish French | |
Au Revoir Les Enfants (Goodbye, Children) | Au revoir les enfants | Louis Malle | French | ||
Course Completed | Asignatura aprobada | José Luis Garci | Spanish | ||
The Family | La famiglia | Ettore Scola | Italian | ||
Pathfinder | Sami Ofelaš Norwegian Veiviseren |
Nils Gaup | Sami | ||
1988 (61st) |
Pelle the Conqueror | Pelle Erobreren | Bille August | Scanian Danish Swedish | |
Hanussen | Hanussen | István Szabó | Hungarian | ||
The Music Teacher | Le maître de musique | Gérard Corbiau | French | ||
Salaam Bombay! | Salaam Bombay! सलाम बॉम्बे |
Mira Nair | Hindi | ||
Women on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown | Mujeres al borde de un ataque de nervios | Pedro Almodóvar | Spanish | ||
1989 (62nd) |
Cinema Paradiso | Nuovo cinema Paradiso | Giuseppe Tornatore | Italian | |
Camille Claudel | Camille Claudel | Bruno Nuytten | French | ||
Jesus of Montreal | Jésus de Montréal | Denys Arcand | |||
Waltzing Regitze | Dansen med Regitze | Kaspar Rostrup | Danish | ||
What Happened to Santiago | Lo que le pasó a Santiago | Jacobo Morales | Spanish |
1990s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1990 (63rd) |
Journey of Hope | Reise der Hoffnung | Xavier Koller | German | |
Cyrano de Bergerac | Cyrano de Bergerac | Jean-Paul Rappeneau | French | ||
Ju Dou | Jú Dòu 菊豆 |
{co-directed by} Zhang Yimou Yang Fengliang |
Mandarin | ||
The Nasty Girl | Das schreckliche Mädchen | Michael Verhoeven | German | ||
Open Doors | Porte aperte | Gianni Amelio | Italian | ||
1991 (64th) |
Mediterraneo | Gabriele Salvatores | Italian | ||
Children of Nature | Börn náttúrunnar | Friðrik Þór Friðriksson | Icelandic English | ||
The Elementary School | Obecná škola | Jan Svěrák | Czech | ||
The Ox | Oxen | Sven Nykvist | Swedish | ||
Raise the Red Lantern | Dà Hóng Dēnglóng Gāogāo Guà 大紅燈籠高高掛 |
Zhang Yimou | Mandarin | ||
1992 (65th) |
Indochine | Régis Wargnier | French Vietnamese | ||
Close to Eden | Urga Урга |
Nikita Mikhalkov | Russian | ||
Daens | Daens | Stijn Coninx | Dutch French Latin | ||
Schtonk! | Schtonk! | Helmut Dietl | German | ||
1993 (66th) |
Belle Époque | Fernando Trueba | Spanish | ||
Farewell My Concubine | Bàwáng Bié Jī 霸王別姬 |
Chen Kaige | Mandarin | ||
Hedd Wyn | Hedd Wyn | Paul Turner | Welsh | ||
The Scent of Green Papaya | Mùi đu đủ xanh | Trần Anh Hùng | Vietnamese | ||
The Wedding Banquet | Xǐyàn 喜宴 |
Ang Lee | Mandarin English | ||
1994 (67th) |
Burnt by the Sun | Utomlyonnye solntsem Утомлённые солнцем |
Nikita Mikhalkov | Russian | |
Before the Rain | Pred dozhdot Пред дождот |
Milcho Manchevski | Macedonian English Albanian | ||
Eat Drink Man Woman | yǐn shí nán nǚ 飲食男女 |
Ang Lee | Mandarin | ||
Farinelli: Il Castrato | Farinelli | Gérard Corbiau | Italian French | ||
Strawberry and Chocolate | Fresa y chocolate | {co-directed by} Tomás Gutiérrez Alea Juan Carlos Tabío |
Spanish | ||
1995 (68th) |
Antonia's Line | Antonia | Marleen Gorris | Dutch | |
All Things Fair | Lust och fägring stor | Bo Widerberg | Swedish | ||
Dust of Life | Poussières de vie | Rachid Bouchareb | French | ||
O Quatrilho | O Quatrilho | Fábio Barreto | Portuguese | ||
The Star Maker | L'uomo delle stelle | Giuseppe Tornatore | Italian | ||
1996 (69th) |
Kolya | Kolja | Jan Svěrák | Czech | |
A Chef in Love | Shekvarebuli kulinaris ataserti retsepti შეყვარებული კულინარის 1001 რეცეპტი |
Nana Jorjadze | French Georgian | ||
The Other Side of Sunday | Søndagsengler | Berit Nesheim | Norwegian | ||
Prisoner of the Mountains | Kavkazskiy plennik Кавказский пленник |
Sergei Bodrov | Russian | ||
Ridicule | Ridicule | Patrice Leconte | French | ||
1997 (70th) |
Character | Karakter | Mike van Diem | Dutch | |
Beyond Silence | Jenseits der Stille | Caroline Link | German | ||
Four Days in September | O Que é Isso, Companheiro? | Bruno Barreto | Portuguese | ||
Secrets of the Heart | Secretos del corazón | Montxo Armendáriz | Spanish | ||
The Thief | Vor Вор |
Pavel Chukhray | Russian | ||
1998 (71st) |
Life Is Beautiful | La vita è bella | Roberto Benigni | Italian German | |
Central Station | Central do Brasil | Walter Salles | Portuguese | ||
Children of Heaven | Bacheha-Ye aseman بچه های آسمان |
Majid Majidi | Persian | ||
The Grandfather | El abuelo | José Luis Garci | Spanish | ||
Tango | Tango, no me dejes nunca | Carlos Saura | |||
1999 (72nd) |
All About My Mother | Todo sobre mi madre | Pedro Almodóvar | Spanish | |
East-West | Est-Ouest | Régis Wargnier | French Russian | ||
Himalaya | Himalaya, l'enfance d'un chef | Éric Valli | Dolpo | ||
Solomon & Gaenor | Solomon a Gaenor | Paul Morrison | Welsh Yiddish | ||
Under the Sun | Under solen | Colin Nutley | Swedish |
2000s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000 (73rd) |
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon | Wòhǔ Cánglóng 臥虎藏龍 |
Ang Lee | Mandarin | |
Amores Perros | Amores perros | Alejandro González Iñárritu | Spanish | ||
Divided We Fall | Musíme si pomáhat | Jan Hřebejk | Czech | ||
Everybody's Famous! | Iedereen beroemd! | Dominique Deruddere | Dutch | ||
The Taste of Others | Le goût des autres | Agnès Jaoui | French | ||
2001 (74th) |
No Man's Land | Ničija zemlja | Danis Tanović | Bosnian French English | |
Amélie | Le fabuleux destin d'Amélie Poulain | Jean-Pierre Jeunet | French | ||
Elling | Elling | Petter Næss | Norwegian | ||
Lagaan | Lagaan लगान |
Ashutosh Gowariker | Hindi English Awadhi | ||
Son of the Bride | El hijo de la novia | Juan José Campanella | Spanish | ||
2002 (75th) |
Nowhere in Africa | Nirgendwo in Afrika | Caroline Link | German English Swahili | |
The Crime of Father Amaro | El crimen del padre Amaro | Carlos Carrera | Spanish | ||
Hero | Yīng xióng 英雄 |
Zhang Yimou | Mandarin | ||
The Man Without a Past | Mies vailla menneisyyttä | Aki Kaurismäki | Finnish | ||
Zus & Zo | Zus & zo | Paula van der Oest | Dutch | ||
2003 (76th) |
The Barbarian Invasions | Les Invasions barbares | Denys Arcand | French | |
Evil | Ondskan | Mikael Håfström | Swedish | ||
The Twilight Samurai | Tasogare Seibei たそがれ清兵衛 |
Yoji Yamada | Japanese | ||
Twin Sisters | De tweeling | Ben Sombogaart | Dutch | ||
Želary | Želary | Ondřej Trojan | Czech | ||
2004 (77th) |
The Sea Inside | Mar adentro | Alejandro Amenábar | Spanish | |
As It Is in Heaven | Så som i himmelen | Kay Pollak | Swedish | ||
The Chorus | Les choristes | Christophe Barratier | French | ||
Downfall | Der Untergang | Oliver Hirschbiegel | German | ||
Yesterday | Yesterday | Darrell Roodt | Zulu | ||
2005 (78th) |
Tsotsi | Gavin Hood | Zulu Xhosa Afrikaans | ||
The Beast in the Heart | La bestia nel cuore | Cristina Comencini | Italian | ||
Joyeux Noël | Joyeux Noël | Christian Carion | French English German | ||
Paradise Now | Al-Jannah al'ān الجنة الآن |
Hany Abu-Assad | Arabic | ||
Sophie Scholl – The Final Days | Sophie Scholl - Die letzten Tage | Marc Rothemund | German | ||
2006 (79th) |
The Lives of Others | Das Leben der Anderen | Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck | German | |
After the Wedding | Efter brylluppet | Susanne Bier | Danish Swedish Hindi English | ||
Days of Glory | Indigènes | Rachid Bouchareb | Arabic French | ||
Pan's Labyrinth | El laberinto del fauno | Guillermo del Toro | Spanish | ||
Water | Water वाटर |
Deepa Mehta | Hindi | ||
2007 (80th) |
The Counterfeiters | Die Fälscher | Stefan Ruzowitzky | German | |
12 | 12 | Nikita Mikhalkov | Russian Chechen | ||
Beaufort | Beaufort בופור |
Joseph Cedar | Hebrew | ||
Katyń | Katyń | Andrzej Wajda | Polish | ||
Mongol | Mongol Монгол |
Sergei Bodrov | Mongolian Mandarin | ||
2008 (81st) |
Departures | Okuribito おくりびと |
Yōjirō Takita | Japanese | |
The Baader Meinhof Complex | Der Baader Meinhof Komplex | Uli Edel | German | ||
The Class | Entre les murs | Laurent Cantet | French | ||
Revanche | Revanche | Götz Spielmann | German | ||
Waltz with Bashir | Vals Im Bashir ואלס עם באשיר |
Ari Folman | Hebrew | ||
2009 (82nd) |
The Secret in Their Eyes | El secreto de sus ojos | Juan José Campanella | Spanish | |
Ajami | Ajami عجمي עג'מי |
{co-directed by} Scandar Copti Yaron Shani |
Arabic Hebrew | ||
The Milk of Sorrow | La teta asustada | Claudia Llosa | Spanish Quechua | ||
A Prophet | Un prophète | Jacques Audiard | French Arabic | ||
The White Ribbon | Das weiße Band | Michael Haneke | German |
2010s
Year | Film title used in nomination | Original title | Director(s) | Submitting country | Language |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2010 (83rd) |
In a Better World | Hævnen | Susanne Bier | Danish | |
Biutiful | Biutiful | Alejandro González Iñárritu | Spanish | ||
Dogtooth | Kynodontas (Κυνόδοντας) | Yorgos Lanthimos | Greek | ||
Incendies | Incendies | Denis Villeneuve | French | ||
Outside the Law | Hors-la-loi | Rachid Bouchareb | French Arabic | ||
2011 (84th) |
A Separation | Jodaei-yeah Naader as Seemin (جدایی نادر از سیمین) | Asghar Farhadi | Persian | |
Bullhead | Rundskop | Michaël R. Roskam | Dutch | ||
Footnote | He'arat Shulayim (הערת שוליים) | Joseph Cedar | Hebrew | ||
In Darkness | W ciemności | Agnieszka Holland | Polish | ||
Monsieur Lazhar | Monsieur Lazhar | Philippe Falardeau | French | ||
2012 (85th) |
Amour | Michael Haneke | French | ||
Kon-Tiki | Joachim Rønning and Espen Sandberg | Norwegian | |||
No | Pablo Larraín | Spanish | |||
A Royal Affair | En kongelig affære | Nikolaj Arcel | Danish | ||
War Witch | Rebelle | Kim Nguyen | French Lingala | ||
2013 (86th) |
The Great Beauty | La grande bellezza | Paolo Sorrentino | Italian | |
The Broken Circle Breakdown | Felix van Groeningen | Dutch | |||
The Hunt | Jagten | Thomas Vinterberg | Danish | ||
The Missing Picture | L'image manquante | Rithy Panh | French | ||
Omar | Omar (عمر) | Hany Abu-Assad | Arabic | ||
2014 (87th) |
Ida | Paweł Pawlikowski | Polish | ||
Leviathan | Левиафан | Andrey Zvyagintsev | Russian | ||
Tangerines | Mandariinid | Zaza Urushadze | Estonian Russian | ||
Timbuktu | Abderrahmane Sissako | Tamasheq Bambara Arabic French | |||
Wild Tales | Relatos Salvajes | Damián Szifron | Spanish | ||
2015 (88th) |
Son of Saul | Saul fia | László Nemes | Hungarian | |
Embrace of the Serpent | El abrazo de la serpiente | Ciro Guerra | Spanish | ||
Mustang | Deniz Gamze Ergüven | Turkish | |||
Theeb | Theeb (ذيب) | Naji Abu Nowar | Arabic | ||
A War | Krigen | Tobias Lindholm | Danish | ||
2016 (89th) |
The Salesman | Forushaendeh (فروشنده) | Asghar Farhadi | Persian | |
Land of Mine | Under sandet | Martin Zandvliet | German Danish | ||
A Man Called Ove | En man som heter Ove | Hannes Holm | Swedish | ||
Tanna | Martin Butler and Bentley Dean | Nauvhal | |||
Toni Erdmann | Maren Ade | German | |||
2017 (90th) |
A Fantastic Woman | Una mujer fantástica | Sebastián Lelio | Spanish | |
The Insult | ʼadiyye raʼam 23 (قضية رقم ٢٣) | Ziad Doueiri | Arabic (Lebanese) | ||
Loveless | Nelyubov (Нелюбовь) | Andrey Zvyagintsev | Russian | ||
On Body and Soul | Testről és lélekről | Ildikó Enyedi | Hungarian | ||
The Square | Ruben Östlund | Swedish Danish English | |||
2018 (91st) |
Roma | Alfonso Cuarón |
| ||
Capernaum | Capharnaüm (کفرناحوم) | Nadine Labaki | Arabic (Lebanese) | ||
Cold War | Zimna wojna | Paweł Pawlikowski | Polish | ||
Never Look Away | Werk ohne Autor | Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck | German | ||
Shoplifters |
|
Hirokazu Kore-eda | Japanese | ||
2019 (92nd) |
Parasite | Gisaengchung (기생충) | Bong Joon-ho | Korean English | |
Corpus Christi | Boże Ciało | Jan Komasa |
| ||
Honeyland | Медена земја | Tamara Kotevska and Ljubomir Stefanov | Macedonian Turkish Bosnian | ||
Les Misérables | Ladj Ly | French | |||
Pain and Glory | Dolor y Gloria | Pedro Almodóvar | Spanish |
See also
- Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
- List of countries by number of Academy Awards for Best International Feature Film
- List of actors nominated for Academy Awards for non-English performances
- List of Academy Award–winning foreign-language films (in categories other than the International Feature Film category itself)
- Saturn Award for Best International Film
Notes
- A^ : Europe's tally includes three awards won by the Soviet Union and an award won by Russia. It also includes five Special/Honorary Awards: two won by Italy, two won by France and one shared between them for The Walls of Malapaga (1949).[5]
- B^ : Japan's four-award tally includes three Honorary Awards.[5]
- C^ : Shoe-Shine (1946) won a Special Award because "the high quality of this motion picture, brought to eloquent life in a country scarred by war, is proof to the world that the creative spirit can triumph over adversity".[6]
- D^ : Monsieur Vincent (1947) won a Special Foreign Language Film Award. It was voted by the Academy Board of Governors as the most outstanding foreign language film released in the United States during 1948.[6]
- E^ : Bicycle Thieves (1948) won a Special Foreign Language Film Award. It was voted by the Academy Board of Governors as the most outstanding foreign language film released in the United States during 1949.[6]
- F^ : The Walls of Malapaga (1949) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award. It was voted by the Board of Governors as the most outstanding foreign language film released in the United States in 1950.[6]
- G^ : Rashomon (1950) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award. It was voted by the Board of Governors as the most outstanding foreign language film released in the United States during 1951.[6]
- H^ : Forbidden Games (1952) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award. It was named Best Foreign Language Film first released in the United States during 1952.[6]
- I^ : Gate of Hell (1953) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award. It was named Best Foreign Language Film first released in the United States during 1954.[6]
- J^ : Samurai, The Legend of Musashi (1954) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award. It was named Best Foreign Language Film first released in the United States during 1955.[6]
- K1 2 3 4 5 : For the 29th Academy Awards, the names of the producers were included in the nominations for the Foreign Language Film category. Dino De Laurentiis and Carlo Ponti won the award for La Strada (1954). Gyula Trebitsch and Walter Koppel were nominated for The Captain of Köpenick (1956), Annie Dorfmann for Gervaise (1956), Masayuki Takagi for Harp of Burma (1956), and O. Dalsgaard-Olsen for Qivitoq (1956).[7]
- L^ : The film received its 1969 nomination under the title My Night with Maud. It had no US distributor at the time. When it was released in Los Angeles on April 15, 1970, it became eligible for consideration for Academy Awards in other categories, and received a 1970 nomination for Writing under the title My Night at Maud's. Today, the latter title is the most commonly used when referring to the film in the English-speaking world.[7]
- M^ : Originally released under the title La Victoire en chantant, the film was reissued in France under the title Noirs et Blancs en couleur (a literal French translation of its English title Black and White in Color) following its 1976 Academy Award win.[8]
- N^ : Although films produced inside the United States are not eligible for consideration for the Best Foreign Language Film Award,[1] those produced in U.S. overseas possessions are. Puerto Rico, an unincorporated territory of the United States, was thus able to receive a nomination for What Happened to Santiago (1989).[9] However, this rule was changed in 2011 barring Puerto Rican submissions.[10]
- O^ : This is not an official nomination. After nominations were announced, information came to light that showed that A Place in the World (1992) was wholly produced in Argentina, and had insufficient Uruguayan artistic control. The film was declared ineligible and removed from the final ballot.[11]
- P^ : Paradise Now (2005) was initially nominated as a submission from Palestine and presented as such on the "official Academy website". Archived from the original on April 9, 2006. Retrieved February 11, 2008.CS1 maint: BOT: original-url status unknown (link). However, following protests from pro-Israeli groups in the United States, the Academy decided to designate it as a submission from the Palestinian Authority, a move that was decried by the film's director Hany Abu-Assad. During the awards ceremony, the film was eventually announced by presenter Will Smith as a submission from the Palestinian Territories.
References
- General
- Variety Staff (2007-03-01). "Best Foreign Film". Variety. Retrieved 2008-07-23.
- Specific
- "Rule Fourteen: Special Rules for the Best Foreign Language Film Award". 81st Academy Awards Rules. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 2011-06-23. Retrieved 2009-01-22.
- "History of the Academy Awards". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved 2009-01-22.
- Pond, Steve (18 September 2014). "Oscars to Add Winning Foreign Language Director's Name on Statuette". The Wrap. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
- Arnold, William (16 December 2007). "A rare chance to see a legendary - and lengthy - War and Peace". Seattle Post-Intelligencer. Retrieved 2008-02-11.
- "Foreign Language Film Facts". Academy Award Statistics. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 2008. Archived from the original on 2007-06-13. Retrieved 2008-09-02.
- Levy, Emanuel (2003). All about Oscar: The History and Politics of the Academy Awards. New York: Continuum International Publishing Group. p. 207. ISBN 978-0-8264-1452-6. OCLC 50291058.
- "The Official Academy Awards Database". (click on "Basic Search", then choose "Foreign Language Film" in the "Award Category" section, then click on "Search"). Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original (JSP) on 2008-07-07. Retrieved 2008-09-02.
- "L'avis de la Fnac sur La Victoire en chantant". Fnac. Retrieved 2008-09-02.
- "Lo Que Le Paso a Santiago (1989) - Awards". The New York Times. Retrieved 2008-09-03.
- Puerto Rico queda excluido de la carrera por el Oscar; El Nuevo Día (October 5, 2011)
- Marx, Andy (26 February 1993). "Acad rejects 'World'". Variety. Retrieved 2008-09-03.
External links
- "The Official Academy Awards Database". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 2009-02-08. Retrieved 2016-02-09.
- "The Motion Picture Credits Database". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on 2013-04-15. Retrieved 2009-01-22.
- "IMDb Academy Awards Page". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 2007-11-14.