Wisła Kraków

Wisła Kraków (Polish pronunciation: [ˈviswa ˈkrakuf]) is a Polish football club based in Kraków. Wisła play in the Ekstraklasa, the top level of the Polish football league system. Wisła is one of the oldest and most successful Polish football clubs. It ranks third in the number of national titles won (13), behind Górnik Zabrze and Ruch Chorzów (14), and second in all-time victories. Wisła was founded in 1906 under the name TS Wisła (Polish Towarzystwo Sportowe Wisła).

Wisła Kraków
Full nameWisła Kraków Spółka Akcyjna
Nickname(s)Biała Gwiazda (The White Star)
Founded1906
GroundStadion im. Henryka Reymana
Capacity33,326[1]
OwnerJakub Błaszczykowski
Tomasz Jażdżyński
Jarosław Królewski
PresidentDawid Błaszczykowski
ManagerArtur Skowronek
LeagueEkstraklasa
2018–199th
WebsiteClub website

The club's coat of arms is a white star on a red background crossed by a blue ribbon.

Wisła Kraków has been one of the most successful Polish football clubs in recent years, winning eight league championships since 1999. Along with league titles, Wisła also won the Polish Cup on four occasions. Wisła also enjoyed some success in European competitions in the 1970s, reaching the quarter-finals in the 1978–79 European Cup and winning the UEFA Intertoto Cup in 1969, 1970 and 1973.

History

1907 Wisła Kraków side.

Wisła Kraków was founded in 1906 when students of the Second Practical School in Kraków, inspired by their professor Tadeusz Łopuszański, formed a football club.[2]

In this first, historic season of the League, the fight for the championship was decided between two teams: Wisła Kraków and 1. FC Katowice. This rivalry was treated very seriously, not only by the two sides involved, but also by the whole nation. 1. FC was regarded as the team supported by the German minority, while Wisła, at the end of this historic season, represented ambitions of all Poles.

1927 Wisła Kraków side.

Some time in the fall of 1927 in Katowice, an ill-fated game between 1.FC and Wisła took place. Stakes were very high – the winner would become the Champion. Kraków's side won 2–0 and became the Champion. 1.FC finished second, third was Warta Poznań.

In 1949, the club was renamed to Gwardia-Wisła Kraków. In 1955 the club returned to its original name, TS Wisła. In 1967, the club was once again renamed, to GTS Wisła, a name which held until 1990 when the club reverted to its original name, TS Wisła. In the late 1990s, the football section of the club was incorporated and was renamed Wisła Kraków SSA.

The club has had its ups and downs, winning national championships and earning European qualification. It was also relegated to the second division on three occasions. Since the football section has been bought by Tele-Fonika Kable S.A. in 1998, the team has been far and away the most successful club in Poland, winning seven national championships and finishing in second place three times, totalling ten top two finishes in 12 years.

At international level, Wisła has competed in all three of the European competitions. The club's greatest success came in the 1978–79 season, when Wisła was able to reach the quarter-finals of the European Cup, eventually to be knocked out by Malmö FF 3–5 on aggregate. Most recently, Wisła narrowly missed out on a chance to compete in the 2005–06 UEFA Champions League group stage, being defeated 4–5 by Panathinaikos after extra time.[3]

Wisła also twice reached the second round of the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1967–68 and 1984–85, falling 0–5 and 2–3 by Hamburger SV and Fortuna Sittard respectively.

The White Star has competed in the UEFA Cup ten times.

Stadium

Wisła's Stadium is located at 22 Reymonta Street in Kraków. The stadium was originally built in 1953 and currently has a capacity of 33,326. The stadium was renovated in 2010, being upgraded to UEFA elite standards. The Wisła Stadium has also been chosen as a reserve venue for the UEFA Euro 2012 tournament, jointly held in Poland and Ukraine. The record attendance of 45,000 at Wisła Stadium came on 29 September 1976 when Wisła defeated Celtic 2–0. The venue has been a fortress for Wisła, where the team is especially difficult to defeat. It is worth noting that Wisła holds the all-time European football record for consecutive home games without a loss. The streak began following a loss on 16 September 2001 to KSZO Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, and ended more than five years later on 11 November 2006, when GKS Bełchatów defeated Wisła 4–2. The number of matches without a loss was then settled at 73, overcoming the former Polish record of 48 which belonged to Legia Warsaw. During the 2008–09 season, Wisła lost points at home only twice, drawing with ŁKS Łódź and being defeated by Lech Poznań.

Supporters and rivalries

Fan Friendlies

Wisła fans formerly had relations with Lechia Gdańsk and Śląsk Wrocław until 2016, when their alliance fell apart. They formed a new group with Ruch Chorzów and Widzew Łódź which divided Wisła fans. The club also has relations with Italian side Lazio, and formerly held relations with Unia Tarnów.

The Holy War

The term "Holy War" refers to the intense rivalry between the two Kraków-based teams; Wisła and KS Cracovia. In 1906, the establishment of the two first Polish football clubs, Cracovia and Wisła, created a rivalry that now dates back more than 100 years. The term "Holy War" was first used to describe the rivalry of Kraków's Jewish teams, Makkabi and Jutrzenka. A Jutrzenka defender, Ludwik Gintel, who later joined the Cracovia side referred to the derby match against Wisła as the "Holy War". The phrase was incorporated into a song and has since been popular amongst both Wisła and Cracovia fans.

The first recorded Kraków Derby was contested on 20 September 1908, a 1–1 draw. A historic derby match between Cracovia and Wisła occurred on 8 May 1913. It was the first time Polish teams played a championship game officially sanctioned by FIFA; Cracovia won 2–1. The most famous derby took place in 1948 when after the first post-war season, both Cracovia and Wisła accumulated an even number of points and the championship had to be decided by an additional game played at a neutral venue. On 5 December 1948, Cracovia defeated Wisła 3–1 and was crowned national champions. As of May 2011, the Kraków derby game between Wisła and Cracovia has been contested 183 times, with Wisła winning 82 times, tying 42 times and Cracovia winning 59 times.

Poland's Derby

The match contested between Wisła Kraków and Legia Warsaw is commonly recognized as the greatest rivalry in Polish club football. The two sides have been the most successful clubs in Poland during the past decade and the rivalry between two of Poland's premier cities of Kraków and Warsaw sparks the rivalry even more. The regional differences of Kraków (South) and Warsaw (North), and the fact that Kraków used to be the capital of Poland before Warsaw (in the years 1041–1596)[4] and the full official name of Kraków is Stołeczne Królewskie Miasto Kraków, or "Royal Capital City of Kraków" in English, also add a greater meaning to the match.

Additional teams

In addition to the professional team, Wisła Kraków plays also in the Polish Junior league and has a reserve team.[5]

Current squad

As of 6 February 2020[6]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Position Player
1 GK Mateusz Lis
2 DF Rafał Janicki
4 DF Maciej Sadlok
5 DF Lukas Klemenz
7 MF Michał Mak
8 DF Łukasz Burliga
9 MF Rafał Boguski
10 MF Vullnet Basha
11 FW Krzysztof Drzazga
14 FW Artur Balicki
15 FW Jean Carlos
16 MF Jakub Błaszczykowski (captain)
17 FW Alon Turgeman (on loan from Austria Wien)
18 MF Chuca
19 DF David Niepsuj
No. Position Player
20 MF Georgy Zhukov
21 MF Nikola Kuveljić
22 GK Michał Buchalik
23 FW Paweł Brożek
26 MF Kamil Wojtkowski
27 DF Marcin Wasilewski
28 MF Vukan Savićević
29 FW Ľubomír Tupta (on loan from Verona)
43 DF Dawid Szot
44 FW Aleksander Buksa
45 DF Daniel Hoyo-Kowalski
48 GK Kamil Broda
88 GK Kais Al-Ani
91 DF Hebert (on loan from JEF United)
99 MF Damian Pawlowski

Current coaching staff

Coach Artur Skowronek
Assistant Coach Dawid Szulczek
Assistant Coach Kazimierz Kmiecik
Goalkeeping Coach Artur Łaciak
Fitness Coach Wojciech Żuchowicz
Club doctor Mariusz Urban
Masseur Zbigniew Woźniak
Physiotherapist Marcin Bisztyga
U-19 Team Head Coach Mariusz Jop

Honours

Domestic

  1. (In 1951 Wisła was league champion, however, the Polish Championship title was awarded to the Cup winner, Ruch Chorzów)
  • Polish non-League Football Championship:
  • Polish Cup:
    • Winners (4): 1926, 1966–67, 2001–02, 2002–03
    • Finalist (6): 1950–51, 1953–54, 1978–79, 1983–84, 1999–2000, 2007–08
  • Polish SuperCup:
    • Winner (1): 2001
    • Finalist (4): 1999, 2004, 2008, 2009
  • Polish League Cup:
    • Winner (1) : 2000–01
    • Finalist (1): 2001–02
  • Polish First League (Second Division):
    • Winner (1) : 1964–65
    • 2nd Place (3): 1985–86, 1988–89, 1995–96
    • 3rd Place (1): 1994–95
  • Galician Championship:
    • 2nd place (1): 1913

Europe

Youth Teams

Records

Team records

  • Biggest win: 21–0 (8–0) – in Polish Championship elimination match with Pogoń Siedlce in Kraków, 24 August 1947.
  • Highest home attendance: 45,000 – Wisła Kraków 2–0 Celtic (UEFA Cup), 29 September 1976.
  • Highest home league attendance: 40,000 – Wisła Kraków 2–1 Legia Warszawa (Polish league), 7 August 1977.
  • Debut in the league: 3 April 1927 in the first in league history.
  • In the table of all time: 2nd place
  • Consecutive matches without defeat in the league: 38 (25 October 2003 – 22 May 2005) – a record in the league
  • Consecutive home matches without defeat: 73 (16 September 2001 – 11 November 2006) – a record in the league
  • Biggest win in European competition: WIT Georgia Tbilisi 2:8 Wisła Kraków, in Georgia, 27 July 2004 year. Wisła Kraków 7–0 Newtown, in Kraków, 29 July 1998.

Records individual

Wisła in European football

  • Q = Qualifying
  • PO = Play-Off
Season Competition Round Club Score
1967–68 European Cup Winners' Cup 1 HJK Helsinki 4–1, 4–0
2 Hamburger SV 0–1, 0–4
1976–77 UEFA Cup 1 Celtic 2–2, 2–0
2 Molenbeek 1–1, 1–1
1978–79 European Cup 1 Club Brugge 1–2, 3–1
2 Zbrojovka Brno 2–2, 1–1
1/4F Malmö FF 2–1, 1–4
1981–82 UEFA Cup 1 Malmö FF 0–2, 1–3
1984–85 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1 ÍBV 4–2, 3–1
2 Fortuna Sittard 0–2, 2–1
1998–99 UEFA Cup Q1 Newtown 0–0, 7–0
Q2 Trabzonspor 5–1, 2–1
1 Maribor 2–0, 3–0
2 Parma 1–1, 1–2
2000–01 UEFA Cup Q Željezničar Sarajevo 0–0, 3–1
1 Real Zaragoza 1–4, 4–1
2 Porto 0–0, 0–3
2001–02 UEFA Champions League Q2 Skonto 2–1, 1–0
Q3 Barcelona 3–4, 0–1
UEFA Cup 1 Hajduk Split 2–2, 1–0
2 Internazionale 0–2, 1–0
2002–03 UEFA Cup Q Glentoran 2–0, 4–0
1 Primorje 2–0, 6–1
2 Parma 1–2, 4–1
3 Schalke 04 1–1, 4–1
4 Lazio 3–3, 1–2
2003–04 UEFA Champions League Q2 Omonia 5–2, 2–2
Q3 Anderlecht 1–3, 0–1
UEFA Cup 1 NEC 2–1, 2–1
2 Vålerenga 0–0, 0–0
2004–05 UEFA Champions League Q2 WIT Georgia 8–2, 3–0
Q3 Real Madrid 0–2, 1–3
UEFA Cup 1 Dinamo Tbilisi 4–3, 1–2
2005–06 UEFA Champions League Q3 Panathinaikos 3–1, 1–4
UEFA Cup 1 Vitória de Guimarães 0–3, 0–1
2006–07 UEFA Cup Q2 SV Mattersburg 1–1, 1–0
1 Iraklis 0–1, 2–0
Group Blackburn Rovers 1–2
Nancy 1–2
Basel 3–1
Feyenoord 1–3
2008–09 UEFA Champions League Q2 Beitar Jerusalem 1–2, 5–0
Q3 Barcelona 0–4, 1–0
UEFA Cup 1 Tottenham Hotspur 1–2, 1–1
2009–10 UEFA Champions League Q2 Levadia Tallinn 1–1, 0–1
2010–11 UEFA Europa League Q2 Šiauliai 2–0, 5–0
Q3 Qarabağ 0–1, 2–3
2011–12 UEFA Champions League Q2 Skonto 1–0, 2–0
Q3 Litex Lovech 2–1, 3–1
PO APOEL 1–0, 1–3
UEFA Europa League Group Twente 1–4, 2–1
Fulham 1–0, 1–4
OB 1–3, 2–1
1/16F Standard Liège 1–1, 0–0

UEFA Ranking

Club Ranking for 2014 (Previous year rank in italics, UEFA Club Coefficients in parentheses)

Notable players

Had international caps for their respective countries. Players whose name is listed in bold represented their countries while playing for Wisła.

Manager history

References

  1. "Informacje - Wisła Kraków". Wisła Kraków (in Polish). Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  2. "Historia TS Wisła w pigułce". Towarzystwo Sportowe Wisła (in Polish). Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  3. "Kotsios completes comeback". UEFA. 24 August 2005. Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  4. pl:Kraków
  5. "Drużyny - Wisła Kraków S.A." Wisła Kraków (in Polish). Retrieved 16 June 2020.
  6. "Drużyna - Wisła Kraków". Wisła Kraków (in Polish). Retrieved 26 March 2019.
  7. "Drużyny - Wisła Kraków". Wisła Kraków (in Polish). Retrieved 26 March 2019.
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