Nemi language

The Nemi language is a Kanak language spoken by 320 people in the north of New Caledonia, in the commune of Hienghène.

Nemi
Native toHienghène, New Caledonia
Native speakers
910 (2009 census)[1]
Austronesian
Language codes
ISO 639-3nem
Glottolognemi1240[2]





Phonology

Nemi features labiovelarized plosives and voiceless nasals.[3]

Consonants Labial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Bilabial Labiovelar
Stops Tenuis p pʷˠ t c k
Aspirated pʷˠʰ
Nasalized Stops Prenasalized ᵐp ᵐpʷˠ ⁿt ᶮc ᵑk
Postnasalized pᵐ pʷˠᵐ tⁿ cᶮ kᵑ
Nasals Voiced m mʷˠ n ɲ ŋ
Voiceless m̥ʷˠ ɲ̥ ŋ̥
Continuants Voiced v w (l) j h
Voiceless f
Nasal w̃ w̥̃

Vowels in Nemi have a two way length distinction.

Vowels Front Middle Back
High i u
Middle e o
Low a

References

  1. Nemi at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin, eds. (2017). "Nemi". Glottolog 3.0. Jena, Germany: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.
  3. Rivierre, Françoise. 1975. Phonologie du némi (Nouvelle-Calédonie) et notes sur les consonnes postnasalisées. Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris 70. 345-356.


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