List of female lieutenant governors in the United States

As of January 2019, there are 15 women currently serving as lieutenant governors in the United States. 100 women have served overall. Women have been elected lieutenant governor from 43 of the 50 states. The states that have not elected a woman are Arkansas, Georgia, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Washington and West Virginia.

History

The first woman to become lieutenant governor was Matilda Dodge Wilson (R), who was appointed lieutenant governor of Michigan in 1940 by Luren Dickinson.

In 1978, Jean King (D) was elected as the first female Asian-American lieutenant governor, when she was elected lieutenant governor of Hawaii.

In 2002, Jennette Bradley (R) was elected as the first female African-American lieutenant governor, when she was elected lieutenant governor of Ohio.

In 2010, Jennifer Carroll (R) was elected as the first female military veteran lieutenant governor, when she was elected lieutenant governor of Florida.

In 2014, Evelyn Sanguinetti (R) was elected as the first female Hispanic or Latino lieutenant governor, when she was elected lieutenant governor of Illinois.

Kentucky was the first state to hold a transfer of power from one female lieutenant governor to another, when Martha Layne Collins was elected to succeed Thelma Stovall in 1979.

Minnesota has had the most female lieutenant governors or other deputy leaders of any state in the Union, with nine consecutive female lieutenant governors since 1983. However, no female politician has been nominated for governor by any major statewide party in any of Minnesota's gubernatorial elections.[1]

No state has or ever had both a female governor and female lieutenant governor at the same time. From 1997 to 2009, Arizona had two female governors and two concurrently serving female secretaries of state.

To date, in states without a lieutenant governor, no woman has ever changed parties during her term as a secretary of state or a state senate president, or been elected as a third party member or an independent.

List of female Lieutenant Governors

  Denotes incumbent lieutenant governor
  • Italics denotes acting lieutenant governor
Name
(lifespan)
Portrait State Party Term start Term end Length of
service
Left for
Matilda Dodge Wilson
(1883–1967)
 Michigan Republican January 1, 1940 January 1, 1941 1 year, 0 days Retired
Consuelo N. Bailey
(1899–1976)
 Vermont Republican January 8, 1955 January 10, 1957 2 years, 2 days Retired
Maude Frazier
(1881–1963)
 Nevada Democratic January 1, 1962 January 1, 1963 1 year, 0 days Retired
Mary Anne Krupsak
(born 1932)
 New York Democratic January 1, 1975 December 31, 1978 3 years, 364 days Retired to run for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1978 (Defeated in primary)
Thelma Stovall
(1919–1994)
 Kentucky Democratic December 9, 1975 December 11, 1979 4 years, 2 days Retired to run for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1979 (Defeated in primary)
Evelyn Gandy
(1920–2007)
 Mississippi Democratic January 20, 1976 January 22, 1980 4 years, 2 days Retired to run for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1979 (Defeated in primary)
Jean King
(1925–2013)
 Hawaii Democratic December 2, 1978 December 2, 1982 4 years, 0 days Retired to run for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1982 (Defeated in primary)
Nancy E. Dick
(born 1930)
 Colorado Democratic January 10, 1979 January 13, 1987 8 years, 0 days Retired
Madeleine Kunin
(born 1933)
 Vermont Democratic January 10, 1979 January 10, 1983 4 years, 0 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 1982 (Defeated). Later Governor of Vermont (1985–1991)
Nancy Stevenson
(1929–2001)
 South Carolina Democratic January 10, 1979 January 12, 1983 4 years, 2 days Retired
Martha Layne Collins
(born 1936)
 Kentucky Democratic December 11, 1979 December 13, 1983 4 years, 2 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 1983 (Elected). Governor of Kentucky (1983–1987)
Martha Griffiths
(1912–2003)
 Michigan Democratic January 1, 1983 January 1, 1991 8 years, 0 days Retired. Previously U.S. Representative from Michigan 17th (1955–1974)
Marlene Johnson
(born 1946)
 Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor January 3, 1983 January 7, 1991 8 years, 4 days Lost reelection
Ruth Meiers
(1925–1987)
 North Dakota Democratic–NPL January 1, 1985 March 19, 1987 2 years, 77 days Died
Harriett Woods
(1927–2007)
 Missouri Democratic January 14, 1985 January 9, 1989 3 years, 361 days Retired
Evelyn Murphy
(born 1940)
 Massachusetts Democratic January 1, 1987 January 1, 1991 4 years, 0 days Retired to run for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1990 (Dropped out of primary)
Jo Ann Zimmerman
(1936-2019)
 Iowa Democratic January 1, 1987 January 1, 1991 4 years, 0 days Lost reelection
Connie Binsfeld
(1924–2014)
 Michigan Republican January 1, 1991 January 1, 1999 8 years, 0 days Retired
Joy Corning
(1932–2017)
 Iowa Republican January 1, 1991 January 15, 1999 8 years, 14 days Retired to run for the Republican nomination for Governor in 1998 (Dropped out of primary)
Maxine Moul
(born 1947)
 Nebraska Democratic January 1, 1991 October 5, 1993 2 years, 277 days Resigned
Joanell Dyrstad
(born 1942)
 Minnesota Republican January 7, 1991 January 3, 1995 3 years, 361 days Retired to run for the Republican nomination for U.S. Senate in 1994 (Defeated in primary)
Sue Wagner
(born 1940)
 Nevada Republican January 7, 1991 January 2, 1995 3 years, 360 days Retired
Eunice Groark
(born 1938)
 Connecticut A Connecticut Party January 9, 1991 January 4, 1995 3 years, 360 days Retired to run as the A Connecticut Party nominee for Governor in 1994 (Defeated)
Melinda Schwegmann
(born 1946)
 Louisiana Democratic January 13, 1992 January 8, 1996 3 years, 360 days Retired to run for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1995 (Defeated in primary)
Rosemarie Myrdal
(born 1929)
 North Dakota Republican December 15, 1992 December 15, 2000 8 years, 0 days Retired
Barbara Snelling
(1928–2015)
 Vermont Republican January 1, 1993 January 1, 1997 4 years, 0 days Retired
Olene Walker
(1930–2015)
 Utah Republican January 4, 1993 November 5, 2003 10 years, 305 days Became Governor of Utah (2003–2005)
Ruth Ann Minner
(born 1935)
 Delaware Democratic January 19, 1993 January 3, 2001 7 years, 350 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 2000 (Elected). Became Governor of Delaware (2001–2009)
Kim M. Robak
(born 1955)
 Nebraska Democratic October 5, 1993 January 7, 1999 5 years, 98 days Retired
Mazie Hirono
(born 1947)
 Hawaii Democratic December 2, 1994 December 2, 2002 8 years, 0 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 2002 (Defeated). Later served as U.S. Representative from Hawaii 2nd (2007-2013) & U.S. Senator from Hawaii (2013–present)
Fran Ulmer
(born 1947)
 Alaska Democratic December 5, 1994 December 2, 2002 7 years, 362 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 2002 (Defeated)
Gail Schoettler
(born 1943)
 Colorado Democratic January 3, 1995 January 12, 1999 4 years, 11 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 1998 (Defeated)
Carole Hillard
(1936–2007)
 South Dakota Republican January 1, 1995 January 1, 2003 8 years, 0 days Retired
Betsy McCaughey
(born 1948)
 New York Democratic January 1, 1995 December 31, 1998 3 years, 364 days Elected as a Republican in 1994, but switched to Democratic in 1997. Retired to run for the Democratic nomination for Governor in 1998 (Defeated in primary)
Joanne Benson
(born 1943)
 Minnesota Republican January 3, 1995 January 4, 1999 4 years, 1 day Retired to run for the Republican nomination for Governor in 1998 (Defeated in primary)
Jodi Rell
(born 1946)
 Connecticut Republican January 4, 1995 July 1, 2004 9 years, 179 days Became Governor of Connecticut (2004–2011)
Nancy Hollister
(born 1949)
 Ohio Republican January 9, 1995 December 31, 1998 3 years, 356 days Became Governor of Ohio (1998–1999)
Sheila Frahm
(born 1945)
 Kansas Republican January 9, 1995 June 11, 1996 1 year, 154 days Resigned to become U.S. Senator from Kansas (1996)
Mary Fallin
(born 1954)
 Oklahoma Republican January 9, 1995 January 2, 2007 11 years, 358 days Retired to become the U.S. Representative from Oklahoma 5th (2007-2011). Later became Governor of Oklahoma (2011–2019)
Kathleen Kennedy Townsend
(born 1951)
 Maryland Democratic January 18, 1995 January 15, 2003 7 years, 362 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 2002 (Defeated)
Kathleen Blanco
(1942-2019)
 Louisiana Democratic January 8, 1996 January 12, 2004 8 years, 4 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 2003 (Elected). Governor of Louisiana (2004–2008)
Judy Martz
(1943–2017)
 Montana Republican January 6, 1997 January 1, 2001 3 years, 361 days Retired to run as the Republican nominee for Governor in 2000 (Elected). Governor of Montana (2001–2005)
Mary Donohue
(born 1947)
 New York Republican January 1, 1999 December 31, 2006 7 years, 364 days Retired to become a Judge of the New York Court of Claims
Lorraine Hunt
(born 1939)
 Nevada Republican January 4, 1999 January 20, 2007 8 years, 16 days Retired to run for the Republican nomination for Governor in 2006 (Defeated in primary)
Mae Schunk
(born 1934)
 Minnesota Independence Party of Minnesota January 4, 1999 January 6, 2003 4 years, 2 days Retired
Jane Swift
(born 1965)
 Massachusetts Republican January 7, 1999 January 2, 2003 3 years, 360 days Became Governor of Massachusetts (2001–2003)
Corinne Wood
(born 1954)
 Illinois Republican January 11, 1999 January 13, 2003 4 years, 2 days Retired to run for the Republican nomination for Governor in 2002 (Defeated in primary)
Maureen O'Connor
(born 1951)
 Ohio Republican January 11, 1999 December 31, 2002 3 years, 354 days Retired to run as the Republican nominee for Associate Justice of the Ohio Supreme Court (Elected)
Sally Pederson
(born 1951)
 Iowa Democratic January 15, 1999 January 12, 2007 7 years, 362 days Retired
Amy Tuck
(born 1963)
 Mississippi Republican January 11, 2000 January 10, 2008 7 years, 364 days Elected as a Democrat in 1999, but switched to Republican in 2002. Retired
Bev Perdue
(born 1947)
 North Carolina Democratic January 6, 2001 January 10, 2009 8 years, 4 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 2008 (Elected). Governor of North Carolina (2009–2013)
Margaret Farrow
(born 1934)
 Wisconsin Republican May 9, 2001 January 6, 2003 1 year, 242 days Lost reelection
Diane Denish
(born 1949)
 New Mexico Democratic January 1, 2003 January 1, 2011 8 years, 0 days Retired to run as the Democrat nominee for Governor in 2010 (Defeated)
Kerry Healey
(born 1960)
 Massachusetts Republican January 2, 2003 January 4, 2007 4 years, 2 days Retired to run as the Republican nominee for Governor in 2006 (Defeated)
Carol Molnau
(born 1949)
 Minnesota Republican January 6, 2003 January 3, 2011 7 years, 362 days Retired
Barbara Lawton
(born 1951)
 Wisconsin Democratic January 6, 2003 January 3, 2011 7 years, 362 days Retired to run for the Democrat nomination for Governor in 2010 (Dropped out of primary)
Jennette Bradley
(born 1952)
 Ohio Republican January 13, 2003 January 5, 2005 1 year, 358 days Resigned to become Ohio State Treasurer
Jane E. Norton
(born 1954)
 Colorado Republican January 13, 2003 January 9, 2007 3 years, 361 days Retired
Lucy Baxley
(1937–2016)
 Alabama Democratic January 20, 2003 January 15, 2007 3 years, 360 days Retired to run as the Democrat nominee for Governor in 2006 (Defeated)
Catherine Baker Knoll
(1930–2008)
 Pennsylvania Democratic January 21, 2003 November 12, 2008 5 years, 296 days Died
Toni Jennings
(born 1949)
 Florida Republican March 3, 2003 January 2, 2007 3 years, 305 days Retired
Kathy Davis
(born 1956)
 Indiana Democratic October 20, 2003 January 10, 2005 1 year, 82 days Lost reelection
Becky Skillman
(born 1950)
 Indiana Republican January 10, 2005 January 14, 2013 8 years, 4 days Retired
Elizabeth H. Roberts
(born 1957)
 Rhode Island Democratic January 2, 2007 January 6, 2015 8 years, 4 days Retired
Jari Askins
(born 1953)
 Oklahoma Democratic January 2, 2007 January 10, 2011 4 years, 8 days Retired to run as the Democrat nominee for Governor in 2010 (Defeated)
Barbara O'Brien
(born 1950)
 Colorado Democratic January 9, 2007 January 11, 2011 4 years, 2 days Retired
Patty Judge
(born 1943)
 Iowa Democratic January 12, 2007 January 14, 2011 4 years, 2 days Lost reelection
Mona Pasquil
(born 1962)
 California Democratic November 4, 2009 April 27, 2010 174 days Retired
Kim Guadagno
(born 1959)
 New Jersey Republican January 19, 2010 January 16, 2018 7 years, 362 days Retired to run as the Republican nominee for Governor in 2017 (Defeated)
Rebecca Kleefisch
(born 1975)
 Wisconsin Republican January 3, 2011 January 7, 2019 8 years, 4 days Lost reelection
Yvonne Prettner Solon
(born 1946)
 Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor January 3, 2011 January 5, 2015 4 years, 2 days Retired
Jennifer Carroll
(born 1959)
 Florida Republican January 4, 2011 March 12, 2013 2 years, 67 days Resigned
Nancy Wyman
(born 1946)
 Connecticut Democratic January 5, 2011 January 9, 2019 8 years, 4 days Retired
Mary Taylor
(born 1966)
 Ohio Republican January 10, 2011 January 14, 2019 8 years, 4 days Retired to run for Republican nomination for 2018 Ohio gubernatorial election (Defeated in primary)
Sheila Simon
(born 1961)
 Illinois Democratic January 10, 2011 January 12, 2015 4 years, 2 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Illinois Comptroller in 2014. (Defeated)
Kim Reynolds
(born 1959)
 Iowa Republican January 14, 2011 May 24, 2017 6 years, 130 days Became Governor of Iowa (2017–present).
Kay Ivey
(born 1944)
 Alabama Republican January 17, 2011 April 10, 2017 6 years, 83 days Became Governor of Alabama (2017–present).
Sue Ellspermann
(born 1960)
 Indiana Republican January 14, 2013 March 2, 2016 3 years, 48 days Resigned
Angela McLean
(born 1970)
 Montana Democratic February 17, 2014 January 3, 2016 1 year, 320 days Resigned
Crit Luallen
(born 1952)
 Kentucky Democratic November 13, 2014 December 8, 2015 1 year, 25 days Retired
Kathy Hochul
(born 1958)
 New York Democratic January 1, 2015 Incumbent 5 years, 179 days Serving. Former U.S. Representative from New York 26th (20112013)
Tina Smith
(born 1958)
 Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor January 5, 2015 January 2, 2018 2 years, 362 days Resigned to become U.S. Senator for Minnesota (2018–present)
Karyn Polito
(born 1966)
 Massachusetts Republican January 8, 2015 Incumbent 5 years, 172 days Serving
Evelyn Sanguinetti
(born 1970)
 Illinois Republican January 12, 2015 January 14, 2019 4 years, 2 days Lost reelection
Jenean Hampton
(born 1958)
 Kentucky Republican December 8, 2015 December 10, 2019 4 years, 203 days Retired
Donna Lynne
(born 1953)
 Colorado Democratic May 12, 2016 January 8, 2019 2 years, 241 days Retired to run for Democratic nomination for 2018 Colorado gubernatorial election (Defeated in primary)
Suzanne Crouch
(born 1952)
 Indiana Republican January 9, 2017 Incumbent 3 years, 171 days Serving
Bethany Hall-Long
(born 1963)
 Delaware Democratic January 17, 2017 Incumbent 3 years, 163 days Serving
Michelle Fischbach
(born 1965)
 Minnesota Republican January 3, 2018 January 7, 2019 1 year, 4 days Retired
Sheila Oliver
(born 1952)
 New Jersey Democratic January 16, 2018 Incumbent 2 years, 164 days Serving
Valerie Davidson
(born 1967)
 Alaska Independent October 16, 2018 December 3, 2018 48 days Retired
Janice McGeachin
(born 1963)
 Idaho Republican January 6, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 174 days Serving
Peggy Flanagan
(born 1979)
 Minnesota Democratic–Farmer–Labor January 7, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 173 days Serving
Eleni Kounalakis
(born 1966)
 California Democratic January 7, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 173 days Serving
Kate Marshall
(born 1959)
 Nevada Democratic January 7, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 173 days Serving
Jeanette Núñez
(born 1972)
 Florida Republican January 8, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 172 days Serving
Dianne Primavera
(born 1950)
 Colorado Democratic January 8, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 172 days Serving
Susan Bysiewicz
(born 1961)
 Connecticut Democratic January 9, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 171 days Serving
Pamela Evette
(born 1967)
 South Carolina Republican January 9, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 171 days Serving
Juliana Stratton
(born 1965)
 Illinois Democratic January 14, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 166 days Serving
Jacqueline Coleman
(born 1982)
 Kentucky Democratic December 10, 2019 Incumbent 201 days Serving

List of female Secretaries of State

Certain states do not have a lieutenant governor; instead they have a Secretary of State next in line for succession of governor.

  Denotes incumbent Secretary of State
  • Italics denotes acting Secretary of State
Name Image State Party Mandate start Mandate end Term length Notes
Thyra Thomson
(1916–2013)
 Wyoming Republican January 7, 1963 January 5, 1987 23 years, 363 days Retired
Norma Paulus
(1933-2019)
 Oregon Republican January 3, 1977 January 7, 1985 8 years, 4 days Retired to run as the Republican nominee for Governor in 1986 (Defeated)
Rose Mofford
(1922–2016)
 Arizona Democratic October 20, 1977 April 4, 1988 10 years, 167 days Succeeded as governor upon impeachment and conviction of Governor Evan Mecham
Barbara Roberts
(born 1936)
 Oregon Democratic January 7, 1985 January 14, 1991 6 years, 7 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 1990 (Elected)
Kathy Karpan
(born 1942)
 Wyoming Democratic January 5, 1987 January 3, 1995 7 years, 363 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 1994 (Defeated)
Diana J. Ohman
(born 1950)
 Wyoming Republican January 3, 1995 January 3, 1999 4 years, 0 days Retired
Jane Dee Hull
(born 1935)
 Arizona Republican January 2, 1995 September 5, 1997 2 years, 246 days Succeeded as governor upon resignation of Governor Fife Symington
Betsey Bayless
(born 1944)
 Arizona Republican September 5, 1997 January 6, 2003 5 years, 123 days Retired to run for Governor in 2002 (Defeated in primary)
Jan Brewer
(born 1944)
 Arizona Republican January 6, 2003 January 21, 2009 5 years, 350 days Succeeded as governor upon resignation of Governor Janet Napolitano
Kate Brown
(born 1960)
 Oregon Democratic January 5, 2009 February 18, 2015 6 years, 44 days Succeeded as governor upon resignation of Governor John Kitzhaber
Michele Reagan
(born 1969)
 Arizona Republican January 5, 2015 January 7, 2019 4 years, 2 days Lost-renomination
Jeanne Atkins
(born 1949/1950)
 Oregon Democratic March 11, 2015 January 2, 2017 1 year, 297 days Retired
Katie Hobbs
(born 1969)
 Arizona Democratic January 7, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 173 days Serving
Beverly Clarno
(born 1936)
 Oregon Republican March 31, 2019 Incumbent 1 year, 89 days Serving

List of female Senate Presidents

Two states — Maine and New Hampshire — do not have a Lieutenant Governor, and do not have the Secretary of State as first in the line of succession to the Governor. In these two states, the President of the State Senate is first in line to succeed the Governor.

  Denotes incumbent Senate President
  • Italics denotes acting Senate President
Name Image State Party Mandate start Mandate end Term length Notes
Vesta M. Roy
(1925–2002)
 New Hampshire Republican December 1, 1982 December 3, 1986 4 years, 2 days Served as Acting Governor of New Hampshire from December 29, 1982 to January 6, 1983. Retired
Beverly Hollingworth
(born 1935)
 New Hampshire Democratic August 26, 1999 December 6, 2000 1 year, 102 days Party lost Senate majority
Beverly Daggett
(1945–2015)
 Maine Democratic December 4, 2002 December 1, 2004 1 year, 363 days Term-limited from the Senate
Beth Edmonds
(born 1950)
 Maine Democratic December 1, 2004 December 3, 2008 4 years, 2 days Term-limited from the Senate
Sylvia Larsen
(born 1949)
 New Hampshire Democratic December 5, 2006 December 1, 2010 3 years, 361 days Party lost Senate majority
Libby Mitchell
(born 1940)
 Maine Democratic December 3, 2008 December 1, 2010 1 year, 363 days Retired to run as the Democratic nominee for Governor in 2010 (Defeated)
Donna Soucy
(born 1967)
 New Hampshire Democratic December 5, 2018 Incumbent 1 year, 206 days Serving

See also

References

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