List of defunct airlines of Canada

This is a list of defunct airlines of Canada.[1][2]

This article is about defunct airlines of Canada. For current airlines of Canada, see List of airlines of Canada.

Defunct airlines
Airline Image IATA ICAO Callsign Hub airport(s) or
headquarters		 Time activity
Notes
30000 Island Air
 Parry Sound Harbour 2000? – ????
Charter rental & leasing Service. Operated DHC Beaver
Abbotsford Air ServicesABEABBY AIRAbbotsford???? – ???? [3]
Adastra AviationADDADASTRAAbbotsford[4]
Advance Air Charters ADV ADVANCE Calgary 1993 – 1995
Aerial Recon SurveysWhitecourt1985 – 2006
Aero Bee AirlinesMontréal Trudeau2012 – 2012
Founded by Russ Payson. Operated Boeing 737 800[5]
Aéro Golfe1988 – 2000
Renamed to Air Saguenay, Operated DHC Beaver[6]
Aero Trades Western VM ATW AERO TRADES Winnipeg Richardson 1979 – 1984
Acquired by Soundair. Operated DC-4, Convair 580, Fokker F-27[7]
Aeropro APO AEROPRO Québec City 1998 – 2010
Still operates as maintenance facility in Quebec City
AeroTaxiQuébec City1990 – 1992[8]
Air 500 BRM BOOMERANG Toronto Pearson 1988 – 2007
Air 2000 Canada 2T CMM Toronto Pearson 1988 - 1988
Renamed/merged to: Canada 3000
Air Alliance 3J AAQ LIAISON Québec City 1988 - 1999
to Air Nova
Air AlmaQBAAJAIR ALMAAlma1980 – 2002[9]
Established as Alma Air Services
Air AmosAmos1964 – 1964[10]
Air Atlantic 9A ATL DASH Saint John 1985 - 1998
Feeder airline for Canadian Pacific Airlines and later Canadian Airlines International
Air AtonabeeOUOULCITY EXPRESSPeterborough1980 – 1984
Renamed to City Express. Operated Saunders ST-27, Embraer Bandeirante[11]
Air Baffin BFF AIR BAFFIN Iqaluit 1990 - 1997
now Air Nunavut
Air BC ZX ABL AIRCOACH Vancouver 1980 - 1987
Renamed/merged to: Air Canada Connector
Air Bras D’OrBRLBRASD'OR1986 – 1987
Operated Twin Otter[12]
Air Brazeau Rouyn-Noranda 1973 - 1978
Established as Northwestern Airways. Renamed to: Quebec Aviation
Air Caledonia ACM WEST CAL Vancouver 1984 - 1988
Air Canada Jazz QK JZA JAZZ Halifax 2001 – 2011
Brand name changed to Air Canada Express[13]
Air Canada Regional QK ARN Halifax 2001 - 2002
Brand name changed to: Air Canada Jazz
Air Canada Tango AC ACA Montréal Trudeau 2001 - 2004
Name retained as a type of fare on its regular Air Canada services
Air Caravane EN ACR CARAVANE Montréal Trudeau 1973 - 1981
Renamed/merged to: Air Cardinal. Operated C-47, DC-3, Vickers Viscount
Air Cardinal Montréal Trudeau 1981 - 1987
Established as Air Caravane. Operated Vickers Viscount
Air CaribouFermont???? – 1984
Acquired and merged into Air Saguenay. Operated DHC Otter[14]
Air Charter Systems
 CS CSW CHARTER SYSTEMS Montréal-Mirabel 1986 – 1988
Rebirth in 1997 as International Cargo Charter and operating until 2003
Air Club International HB CLI AIR CLUB Montréal-Mirabel 1993 - 1998
Charter airline to Europe
Air DogribYellowknife Water Aerodrome1978 – 1982
Operated Floatplane [15]
Air DorvalADTAIR DORVALDorval???? – ????[16]
Air Fecteau JG AFH FECTO Senneterre 1936-1967
Acquired by Quebecair
Air Gaspé QJ Sept-Îles 1951 - 1986
Established in 1951 as Trans-Gaspesian Air Lines. Became a subsidiary of Quebecair in 1973
Air Georgian ZX GGN GEORGIAN Toronto Pearson 1994-2020
Assets sold to Pivot Airlines
Regional, charters, cargo[17] Operated as a part of Air Canada Express
Air IntegraAIIINTEGRAHalifax1987 – 1993
Operated Cessna 414[18]
Air Labrador WJ LAL LAB AIR Goose Bay 1948 - 2017
Regional, charters. Merged with Innu Mikun Airlines to form Air Borealis
Air LiaisonQ9LIZLIAISONBaie-Comeau2001 – 2012
To Skyjet MG[19]
Air Link ExpressFSR1979 – 1999[20]
Air Manan1994 – 2005[21]
Air Manitoba7NNAMMANITOBAWinnipeg Lyncrest1990 - 1994
Operated C-46, DC-3, HS 748, Dash 8[22]
Air Maritime1982 - 1984
Formed by EPA. Taken-over and merged 12/1/86 by CPAL along EPA
Air Mikisew V8 AURORA Fort McMurray 1961 (as Contact Air) - 2011
Grounded in 2010 and permanently closed by 2011
Air MontréalF8AMOAIR MONTREALMontréal Trudeau1994 – 2000
Activities taken over by GoAir CityLink. Operated Cessna Citation II, Embraer Brasilia, Fairchild Metroliner[23]
Air MuskokaMuskoka1975 – 2004[24]
Air NiagaraSt. Catharines Niagara1986 – 1994
Operated Convair 580, Fokker F28[25]
Air Niagara ExpressDBDBDSt. Catharines Niagara1978 - 1998
Air Nord-OuestQuébec City1970 – 2005
Operated Cessna 185[26]
Air Norterra3FANXNORTERRAYellowknife1998 –
Renamed to Canadian North[27]
Air Nova QK ARN NOVA Halifax 1986 - 2001
Merged into Air Canada Connector
Air Ontario London 1961 - 1987
Renamed/merged to: Air Canada Connector
Air Ontario GX ONT ONTARIO London 1987 - 2001
To Air Canada Jazz as Air Canada Connector
Air OttawaOttawa1990 – 1998
Operated Piper Seneca, Piper Chieftain[28]
Air Park AviationAPA1981 – 1982
Exploration charter work. Operated DHC Otter [29]
Air Saguenay Chutes-des-Passes,
Lac Sébastien		 1960-2019
Regional, charters, floatplanes[30]
Air Sask7WASKAIR SASKSaskatoon1991 – 2000
Established as La Ronge Aviation in 1958. Merged with Athabaska Airways to form Transwest Air [31]
Air Satellite 6O ASJ SATELLITE Baie-Comeau 1968 - 2008
To Exact Air
Air Schefferville
 ASF SCHEFF Schefferville 1981-2004
Air Southwest ASW AIR SOUTHWEST Chilliwack 1983 - 2005
Air TorontoCSSDRSOUNDAIRToronto Pearson1984 - 1991
As Air Canada Connector
Air TorontoCSSNDSOUNDAIRToronto Pearson1984 – 1988
Previously Commuter Express. Operated Jetstream 31[32]
Air WemindjiW9M1987 – 2003[33]
Air WestNanaimo Harbour1970s
Air WestAWTAIR WEST1982 – 2005[34]
Air WindsorWindsor1970 – 1979
Established as Gordon Airways in 1963[35]
Airco ChartersEdmonton City Centre1987 – 2012
Operated Piper Navajo[36]
AirGavaAGVAIR GAVASchefferville1976 – 1981
Operated Twin Otter, C-47[37]
Airspeed Aviation SPD SPEEDLINE Abbotsford 1986 - 2009
Acquired by Orca Airways
Victoria STOLport
Ottawa Rockcliffe		 1973 - 1975
A wholly owned subsidiary of Air Canada
Airwave TransportAWVToronto Pearson1989 - 2001
Airwest AirlinesZXVancouver1964 – 1980
To Air Canada Regional. Operated DHC Otter, Twin Otter[38]
Alberta Citylink ABK ALBERTA CITYLINK Medicine Hat 1996 - 2004
Owned by Bar XH Air
Alberta Express1986 – 1986
Renamed to Alta Flights[39]
Alberta Northern AirlinesCalgary1981 - 1989[40]
Alert Bay Air ServicesBF1958 – 1978
Renamed to Gulf Air Aviation[41]
All West Freight1996 – 2012[42]
AllCanada Express CNX CANEX Toronto Pearson 1992 - 2005
Alma Air ServicesAlma1960 – 1980
Established as Metrolitan Air Services in 1959. Renamed to Air Alma[43]
Alpenglow AviationGolden1999 – 2010
Scenic tours and charter flights. Operated DHC Beaver, Cessna 185, Cessna 206[44]
Alta Flights ALZ Edmonton 1986 - 2014
Established as Alberta Express. To Sunwest Aviation
Amigo AirwaysVancouver1999 – 2006
Acquired by Seair Seaplanes[45]
Amos Air ServiceAmos1934 – 1940
Operated Curtiss Robin C-1[46]
Antarctic Airways1987 – 1988
Operated one DC-4, two Twin Otter. Flights to and onward Antarctica[47]
Arctic AirFort Simpson1964–1974
Renamed Simpson Air. Operated DC-3, Beech King Air[48]
Arctic Sunwest Charters ASC ARCTIC SUNWEST Yellowknife 1989 - 2013
Acquired by the Ledcor Group of Companies and re-branded as Summit Air
Arctic WingsChurchill1953 – 1956
Merged with Central Northern Airways to form Transair[49]
Ashuanipi AviationWabush1975 – 2006
Merged to Air Saguenay. Operated DHC Beaver floatplane[50]
Associated Air LinesVancouver1952 – 1953[51]
Associated Air Taxi1956 – 1953
Founded by Robert B. Gayer. Amalgamated with Port Alberni Airways in 1948. Acquired by Central British Columbia Airlines[52]
Associated Airways1955 – 1955
Acquired by Pacific Western Airlines. Operated Avro York, Lockheed 14 Super Electra[53]
Astoria Airlines S3 AOI ASTORIA Montréal Trudeau 1995 - 1995
Very short-lived airline operating in the summer of 1995
Athabaska Airways9TABS1955 – 2000
Founded by Floyd Glass. Merged with Air Sask to form Transwest Air[54]
Atlantic Island AirwaysUZAIWSummerside1994 - 1994
Atlas Aviation1947 – 1972
Renamed to Kenting Aviation. Operated Twin Otter[55]
Atonabee Airways1971 – 1979
Renamed to Air Atonabee[56]
Austin Airways AAW Timmins 1934 - 1987
To Air Ontario
Aviation Boreal1989 – 2004
Operated DC-3, Piper Navajo[57]
Aviation Business FlightsVanvouver1985 – 1994
Renamed to WestEx[58]
Aviation Quebec LabradorQCQLAQUEBEC LABRADORSept-Îles???? – ????
Operated Embraer Bandeirante[59]
Awood Air8DAWOAWOOD AIRVictoria1997 – ????
Operated HS 748, Beech King Air[60]
B C Yukon Air ServiceWatson Lake1953 – 1979
Established as Northern British Columbia Air Service. Operated Twin Otter, DHC Otter, BN Islander[61]
B.C. Air LinesVancouver1943 – 1969
Established as Westinghouse Airways. Renamed to PWA. Operated Grumman Mallard, DHC Beaver, Luscombe 8, Republic Seabee [62]
B.C. Airways1928 – 1933
Operated Ford Trimotor [63]
B.N.P. AirwaysVancouver1958 – 1964
Operated Grumman Goose [64]
Bar XH AirBXHPALLISERMedicine Hat1974 – 2012
Merged to: Integra Air[65]
Baxter Aviation 6B Nanaimo Harbour 1985 - 2007
Acquired by West Coast Air
Baie Comeau Air Services Matane1955 – 1973
Renamed to Golfe Air Quebec. Operated Beech 18, DC-3, BN Islander, Trislander [66]
BCWest Air Abbotsford 2007 - 2008
Closed in October 2008 due to unresolved shareholder dispute
Bearskin Lake Air ServiceSioux Lookout1963 – 1977
Renamed to Bearskin Airlines. Operated DC-3, Beech 99, Piper Navajo[67]
Beaver Air ServicesThe Pas1982 – 2006
Renamed to Missinippi Airways. Operated Cessna Caravan[68]
Bella Coola AirBella Coola1996 – 2017
Charter operations[69]
Big River Air1984 – 2007
Renamed to Air Roberval. [70]
Big Salmon Air1988 – 2006[71]
BMR AviationLangley1980 – 2005
Operated DC-7[72]
Boreal Airways1947 – 1957
Merged with Mont Laurier Aviation to form Nordair[73]
Bradley Air Services 7F FAB FIRST AIR Carp 1946 - 1996
Renamed/merged to: First Air[74]
Bradley Air ServicesBARBRADLEY2004 – 2006 [75]
British Columbia Air LinesVancouver1943 – 1970
Operated Grumman Goose, Stinson 108, DHC Beaver[76]
British Columbia AirwaysVancouver1927 – 1928
Operated Ford Trimotor which crashed on 25 August 1928 [77]
Brock Air Services BRD BROCK AIR Kingston Rogers 1978 - ????
Charters and Medevac[78]
Brooker-Wheaton AviationBWBBROOKER-WHEATONEdmonton1970 - 1992
Renamed/merged to: Morningstar Air Express
Buffalo Narrows AirwaysBuffalo Narrows1976 –1977
Renamed to Courtesy Air[79]
Burrard Air6EBXABURRARDVancouver1982 – 1986
Operated BN Islander, DHC Otter [80]
Business FlightsCZBFACHINOOKAIR1978 – 2000
Established as Chinook Air[81]
Bute AirVancouver???? – ????
Operated BN Islander, Piper Cheyenne, Piper Navajo[82]
Calm Air InternationalLynn Lake1959 - 1987
Renamed/merged to: Canadian Partner
Calm Air InternationalMOCAVCANADIAN PARTNERThompson1987 - 2002
Renamed/merged to:Air Canada Regional
Campbell Air1981 – 1997[83]
CanACCANAIRToronto Pearson1989 - 1997
Canada 3000 2T CMM ELITE Toronto Pearson 1988 - 2001
Formerly Canada 2000. Canada 3000 Cargo sold to Cargojet and 2005 revival failed
Canada 3000 Cargo2001 – 2004
Established as Royal Cargo Airlines. Renamed to Cargojet Airways[84]
Canada Trans-Continental Airways1927 – 1928[85]
Canada West AirCWACANADA WESTVancouver1986 - 1990
Canada West Airlines CWA CANADIAN WESTERN AIRLINES Edmonton 2002 - 2004
Formed by ex-Canada 3000 staff, along with tour operator Canada West Holidays. Merged with Aero Falcon in 2004.
Canadian Airlines CP CDN CANADIAN Calgary 1987 - 2001
To Air Canada
Canadian Airways Winnipeg Richardson 1926 - 1941
Established as Western Canadian Airways, acquired by Canadian Pacific Airlines
Canadian Colonial Airways Montreal Saint-Hubert 1929 - 1942
Reformed as Colonial Airlines. Operated Fairchild FC-2
Canadian Metro AirlinesLondon1938 – 1975
To Propair. Operated Dash 8[86]
Canadian Pacific Air Lines CP CPC EMPRESS Vancouver 1942 - 1987
Known as CP Air, to Canadian Airlines International, the callsign is still used by Canadian North
Canadian Regional Airlines KI CDR CANADIAN REGIONAL Calgary 1993 - 2000
To Air Canada Connector
Canadian Transcontinental AirwaysMontreal Saint-Hubert1927 – 1938
Operated the first Post Office air mail delivery[87]
Canadian Western AirlinesW2CWACANADA WESTERNVancouver2001 – 2004[88]
CanAir CargoCWWCANAIR1990 – 1997
Acquired by Royal Airlines. Operated Convair 580, Short 330[89]
Canjet C6 CJA CANJET Halifax 2002 - 2015
CanJet Airlines C6 CJA CANJET.COM Halifax 1999 - 2001
Reorganized 15 May 2001 as CanJet Airlines (2001) Ltd and merged into Canada 3000 in August 2001.
Capital Air Surveys1969 – 1983[90]
Capreol and Austin Air ServicesToronto Bishop1934 – 1934
Founded by Jack and Chuck Austin. Renamed to: Austin Airways[91]
Cargaard Aviation1988 – 2002
Established as Geoterrex. Renamed to Fugro Aviation Canada[92]
Cargo NorthThunder Bay2012 - 2015
Renamed/merged to: North Star Air
Carl MillardToronto Pearson1954 – 1962
Renamed to Millardair[93]
Carter Air Services1962 – 1999[94]
Cassidair Services1956 – 1965
Renamed as Pacific Coastal Airlines [95]
Centennial AirlinesCNSCENTENNIAL2004 – 2004[96]
Central Air TransportSioux Lookout1984 – 1988
Renamed to: Gold Belt Air Transport. Operated DHC Otter[97]
Central AirwaysCENCENTRAL AIRWAYS1961 – 1961[98]
Central British Columbia AirlinesPrince George1946 – 1953
Renamed to: Pacific Western Airlines[99]
Central Canada Air LinesKenora1926 – 1926
Operated Curtiss HS[100]
Central Northern Airways1947 – 1956
Merged with Arctic Wings to form Transair[101]
Chaparal ChartersMontréal Trudeau1982 – 1984
Acquired by Air Inuit. Operated Twin Otter, DC-3 [102]
Cherry Red Airline Prince Albert 1928 - 1932
Chilcotin Cariboo AviationWilliams Lake1977 – 1992
Operated BN Islander [103]
Citizen AirwaysVAXVANTAGE???? – ????[104]
City Express OU OUL CITY EXPRESS Peterborough 1971 - 1991
Established as Air Atonabee in 1971
Coast Western Airlines1988 – 2004[105]
Coastal Cargo1955 – 1959
Operated C-46[106]
Collingwood AirBLEBLUEBIRD1988 – 1996
Established as Collingwood Aviation Centre. Operated DHC Beaver[107]
Colonial Airlines Montreal 1942 - 1956
Formed from Canadian Colonial Airways sold to Eastern Air Lines
Commander Air CharterCMLCOMMANDAIR???? – ????
Charter operator[108]
Commando Air TransportRed Lake1996 – 2000
Operated C-46[109]
Conifair AviationROROYRed Lake1979 – 1992
Rename to: Royal Airlines[110]
Connolly-Dawson AirwaysWhitehorse1957 – 1975
Merged with Yukon Flying Service and Range Airways to form Great Northern Airways [111]
Contact AirwaysFort McMurray1961 – 1995
Renamed to: Air Mikisew[112]
Corporate Express CPB PENTA Calgary 1975 - 2009
Coval AirCVLCOVALCampbell River1982 – 1996
Operated BN Islander, DHC Otter [113]
Cree AirwaysCRECREE AIREdmonton???? – ????
Operated Cessna 421[114]
CrownairCRWREGAL1989 – 1990
Operated DC 8[115]
Cypress AirlinesCYSSKYBIRDVancouver1987 – 1997
Operated Convair 340[116]
Deraps Aviation1988 – 2011
Merged into Air Saguenay. Operated DHC Beaver, DHC Otter[117]
Discovery AirToronto Pearson 2006 – 2018
Founded by David Taylor. [118]
Dominion Aerial Exploration CompanyRoberval Water Aerodrome1922 – 1926
Founded by Harold S. Quigley. Operated Curtiss HS, N.T.2B. Was reorganised into Canadian Airways Company [119]
Dorval Air Transport1954 – 1958
Engaged on Canadian Dew Line operations[120]
Earlton AirwaysEarlton1969 – 1998
Third-level carrier. Operated Swearingen Merlin, Piper Navajo[121]
Eastern Canada Air Lines Moncton 1936 - 1938
Eastern Flying ServiceSPRSPEEDAIR1956 – 1988
Acquired by Provincial Airlines[122]
Eastern Provincial Airways PV EPA PROVINCIAL Gander 1949 - 1987
To Canadian Airlines International
Eldorado Radium Silver Express Edmonton City Centre
Port Radium		 1935 - 1970s?
To Eldorado Aviation, which ceased operations in 1982
EnerjetEGENJENERJET AIRCalgary2009 – 2019
Established as New Air & Tours[123]
Enterprise Air1993 – 2005
Renamed to Triumph Airways. Operated DC-3, Cessna 310, Piper Navajo[124]
Expeditair1988 – 1999
Acquired by Air Saguenay. Operated DHC Beaver[125]
Fecteau Transport Aerien Senneterre 1936 - 1973
Renamed to: Air Fecteau
First Air 7F FAB FIRST AIR Ottawa
Yellowknife
Iqaluit		 1973 - 2019
Merged into Canadian North 1 November 2019.[126]
First Nations Transportation Gimli 2003 - 2009
Flair AirF8FLEEdmonton2005 – 2017
Purchased NewLeaf Airways and renamed to Flair Airlines. Operated 727-200, 737-400[127]
Fortunair FX FXE AIR FUTURE Montreal, Toronto 1994 - 1995
Gagnon Air Service1969 – 1970
Merged with Saguenay Air Service to form Air Saguenay. Operated Cessna 180, DHC Beaver [128]
Gateway AviationWGEdmonton City Centre1952 – 1979
Operated DC-3, Convair 640, DHC Otter, Twin Otter, HS 748[129]
Georgian Express2004 – 2007
Acquired by Cargojet. Operated Cessna Caravan, Beech 1900[130]
Gilbert's Flying Service1931 – 1932
Renamed to West Coast Air Services [131]
Gillies Flying ServiceButtonville1948 – 1963
Renamed to Toronto Airways[132]
Globemaster Air Cargo G5 Edmonton St. Albert 2003 - 2004
GoAir Citylink1998 – 2011
Operated Embraer Brasilia [133]
Gold Belt Air TransportGBTGOLDBELTPickle Lake Water Aerodrome1988 – 1997
Operated BN Islander, DHC Otter [134]
Golfe Air QuebecEMCAQ1973 – 1982
Established as Baie Comeau Air Services in 1955. Operated Beech 18, BN Islander, DC-3, Twin Otter [135]
Gordon Airways1961 – 1970
Renamed to Air Windsor. Operated Cessna 150, Cessna 172, Piper Pacer, Piper Aztec [136]
Grand Island Aviation1986 – 2000
Acquired by Air Saguenay. Operated Cessna 185[137]
Gray Rocks Air ServiceMontreal Saint-Hubert1921 – 1938
Founded by Tom Wheeler. Renamed to Wheeler Airlines[138]
Great Lakes Air Service1961 – 1967
Established as Great Lakes Airlines. Renamed to Air Ontario[139]
Great Lakes Airlines Sarnia Chris Hadfield 1967 - 1981
To Air Ontario[140]
Great Northern AirwaysWhitehorse1965 – 1972
Formed by the merger of Connolly-Dawson Airways, Yukon Flying Service, Range Airways. Acquired by Trans North Air. Operated DC-3, Piper Aztec, Fairchild F-27[141]
Great Western Airways1928 – 1929
Founded by Emil Sick and Frederick McCall. Absorbed Purple Label Airlines. Operated Stinson Detroiter[142]
Greater Toronto AirwaysToronto Bishop2014 – 2018
Renamed to FlyGTA Airlines [143]
Green AirwaysRed Lake1950 – 2017
Founded by G.H. Green. Operated floatplane DHC Otter, Noorduyn Norseman [144]
Greyhound Air Winnipeg Richardson 1996 - 1997
Rebranded to KF Cargo in 2015
Gulf Air Aviation1978 – 1980
Established as Alert Bay Air Services. To Air BC [145]
Haida Airlines1980 – 1980
To Air BC [146]
Hanna AirSilva Bay1997 – 1997
Founded by Mark Segar. Renamed to Pacific Spirit Air [147]
Harmony Airways HQ HMY HARMONY Vancouver 2002 - 2007
Harrison AirwaysVancouver???? – ????
Operated DC-3[148]
Hawkair BH BHA HAWKAIR Terrace-Kitimat 1994 - 2016
Regional airline, scheduled service and charters. On November 18, 2016, Hawkair declared bankruptcy and suspended operations.[149]
Helijet AirwaysVancouver1986 – 2000
Renamed to Helijet International [150]
Holidair
 STP STAMPEDE Edmonton 1998 - 1999
ICC Air Cargo Canada
 CIC AIR TRADER Montréal-Mirabel 1998 - 2002
Also listed as ICC International Cargo Charter
Ilford-Riverton AirwaysRIPILFORDWinnipeg Richardson1953 –1986
Renamed to Northland Air Manitoba in 1986 and Air Manitoba in 1991. Operated DC-3, C-46, HS 748[151]
Innu Mikun Airlines Goose Bay 1998 - 2017
Regional airline, charters. Merged with Air Labrador in 2017 to form Air Borealis
Intair ND INT INTAIR Toronto Pearson 1989 - 1991
Established by City Express as a successor to Skycraft Air Transport
Integra Air Lethbridge 1998 - 2018
Scheduled passenger service, charters[152]
Inter-Canadien ND ICN INTER-CANADIEN Montréal Trudeau 1986 - 1999
To Canadian Airlines International
Jackson Air ServicesJCKJACKSON???? – ????
Operated DHC Otter, Piper Navajo[153]
Jetsgo SG JGO JETSGO Montréal Trudeau 2001 - 2005
Entered in bankruptcy protection
Juan AirWONJUAN AIRVictoria1972 – 2007
Acquired by Pacific Sky Aviation. Operated Piper Navajo[154]
Keystone Air Service KEE KEYSTONE Winnipeg St. Andrews 1985 - October 2015
Operating certificate suspended, closed and liquidated assets.[155]
Knighthawk Air Express 4I KNX KNIGHT FLIGHT Calgary 1993 - 2005
Kootenay Direct Airlines Nelson 2006 - 2009
Charters[156]
Labrador AirwaysWJLALLAB AIRGoose Bay1971 –1989
Renamed to Air Labrador[157]
Lamb Air The Pas 1934 - 1981
Latham Island Airways Yellowknife Water Aerodrome 1988 - 1991[158]
To Air Tindi
Laurentian Air ServicesSchefferville1936 – 1998
Operated DC-3, Twin Otter[159]
Lethbridge Air ServicesLethbridge1966–1969
Founded by Stubb Ross. Renamed Time Air. Operated Piper Cub, Beech 18[160]
Little Red Air ServiceLRALITTLE REDFort Vermilion1986 – 2004
Operated Beech King Air, BN Islander[161]
Prince Albert 1930 - 1947
To Norcanair (Saskatchewan Government Airways)
MacKenzie Air Services Edmonton City Centre 1932 - 1942
To Canadian Pacific Airlines
Maestro 5G SSV SKYTOUR Québec City 2006 - 2007
Maritime Central Airways Moncton 1941 - 1963
Nordair was a subsidiary
Matane Air ServicesMatane1947 – 1965
Acquired by Quebecair. Operated Lockheed 10 Electra, DC-3[162]
Millardair MAB MILLARDAIR Toronto Pearson 1962 - 1990
Continued as aircraft maintenance and servicing firm Millard Air Incorporated (Millardair MRO) 1990-2012
Minerve Canada MR MRV 1986 - 1989
Division of the French airline which merged into Air Outre-Mer and became AOM French Airlines
Ministic AirMNSMINSTICWinnipeg Richardson1981 – 2008
Operated Piper Navajo, Beech King Air, Beech 1900[163]
NAC Air HMR HAMMER Thunder Bay 2000 - 2008
North American Charters was 100% First Nations owned
Nahanni Air ServicesNAHNorman Wells1970 –1986
Renamed to North-Wright Air in 1986 and North-Wright Airways in 1998[164]
Nationair NX NXA NATION AIRWAYS Montréal-Mirabel 1986 - 1993
Owned by Nolisair
Newfoundland Airways Gander 1948 - 1983
To Air Labrador
NextJet CanadaKitchener2016 – 2016
Virtual carrier[165]
Norcanair Prince Albert 1947 - 2005
Originally M&C Aviation then Time Air
Nordair ND NDR NORDAIR Montréal Trudeau,
Montréal-Mirabel		 1947 - 1987
Acquired by Canadian Pacific Airlines then merged into Canadian Airlines and Inter-Canadien
Nordair Metro3N1985 – 1988
Mergend into Quebecair. Operated Convair 580[166]
NorOntair NOA NORONTAIR Sault Ste. Marie 1971 - 1996
Airline operations of Ontario Northland Transportation Commission
North American AirlinesNTMNORTHAM1978 – 2004
Operated Swearingen Merlin, Beech King Air, Piper Navajo[167]
North Canada Air Prince Albert 1930 - 1965
See also M&C Aviation, Time Air
North Pacific SeaplanesPrince Rupert Water Aerodrome1995 – 2013
Operated DHC Otter[168]
North Vancouver AirlinesVLNRVNORVANVancouver1994 – 2003
Operated Jetstream 31, Piper Navajo, Beech King Air[169]
North-Wright AirNorman Wells1986 –1998
Established as Nahanni Air Services. Renamed to North-Wright Airways[170]
Northern British Columbia Air ServiceWatson Lake1936 – 1953
Renamed to BC Yukon Air Service[171]
Northland Air Manitoba7NNAMNORVANVancouver1986 – 1991
Established as Ilford Riverton Airways. Renamed to Air Manitoba. Operated HS 748, DC-3[172]
Nunasi-Central AirlinesNUMNUNASIKenora1984 – 1987
Established as Ontario Central Airlines. Renamed to: Nunasi-Northland Airlines[173]
NWT Air NV NWT TERRITORIAL Yellowknife 1960 - 1997
To First Air
Odyssey International OL ODY ODYSSEY Toronto Pearson 1988 - 1990
Name, aircraft and some employees were merged with Nationair, and operated as a separate division of Nolisair for a short period
Ontario Central Airlines NUN NUNASI Kenora 1947 - 1984[174]
Renamed to: Nunasi-Central Airlines in 1984 then Nunasi-Northland Airlines in 1987
Ontario Express 9X OEL PARTNER Toronto Pearson 1980s - 1998
To Canadian Airlines
Ontario WorldairToronto Pearson1978 – 1981
Operated Boeing 707[175]
Orca Airways ORK ORCA Vancouver 2005 - 2018
Scheduled passenger service, charters[176]
Otonabee AirwaysOUOULPeterborough1971 – 1980
Founded by Joseph Csumrick Renamed to Air Atonabee. Operated Saunders ST-27[177]
Owen Sound Air ServicesToronto Pearson1973–1984
Acquired by Soundair. Operated DC-3[178]
Pacific Coastal AirlinesPGNanaimo1960 – 1980
Operated BN Islander, DC-3[179]
Pacific Western Airlines PA PWA Vancouver 1946 - 1987
To Canadian Airlines
Pat Bay Air Victoria Water Aerodrome 2005 - 2015
Floatplane charters[180]
Peace Air Peace River 1962 - 2007
Pem-Air PD OEM PEM-AIR Pembroke 1970 - 2002
Points of Call CanadaPMPTSPOINTSCALLEdmonton1988 – 1990
Operated DC 8[181]
Powell Air PWL POWELL AIR Powell River 1975 - 1987
Merged with Air BC to form Pacific Coastal Airlines
Powell River AirwaysVancouver1959 – 1965
Renamed to Airwest Airlines. Operated Twin Otter[182]
Pronto Airways WEW PRONTO Prince Albert 2006 - 2015
Scheduled passenger service.[183] Absorbed by West Wind Aviation[184]
CME COMET Charlottetown 1989 - 2010
Operational control was transferred to SkyLink Express
Provincial AirlinesPBSPRSPEEDAIRSt. John's1980 –2016
Rebranded as PAL Airlines[185]
Ptarmigan AirwaysPTAPTARMIGANYellowknife1965 – 1995
Acquired by First Air. Operated Twin Otter[186]
Quebec Airways1935 –1942
Operated Boeing 247, de Havilland Dragon, Fairchild 71[187]
Quebecair QB QBA QUEBECAIR Montréal Trudeau 1946 - 1987
Established as Rimouski Airlines, acquired by CP Air in 1986 and consolidated within Canadian Airlines in 1987
Quebecair Express QO QAE Québec City 2003 - 2005
Queen Charlotte Airlines Vancouver Water 1946 - 1955
Acquired by Pacific Western Airlines
QuikAir Q9 Calgary 2001 - 2006
RegionairRGRREGIONAIR1981 – 1984
Merged into Quebecair. Operated HS 748[188]
RegionairRHGIO1992 – 2001[189]
Rimouski AirlinesMontréal Trudeau1947 –1953
Operated de Havilland Dragon Rapide, C-46, DC-3[190]
Roots Air 6J SSV SKYTOUR Toronto Pearson 2000 - 2001
Part of Roots Canada ceased operations when ownership was acquired by Air Canada
Royal Aviation QN ROY ROY Montréal Trudeau 1991 - 2001
Acquired by Canada 3000
Sabourin Lake Airways9SSABAIR1959 – 1996
Operated Beech 99, Twin Otter[191]
Saskatchewan Government Airways Prince Albert 1947 - 1965
To Norcanair
Sealand Helicopters SEA SEALAND St. John's 1977 - 1987[192]
Merged to form CHC Helicopter in 1987
Skycraft Air Transport Oshawa 1977 - 1989
Rebirth in 1989 and operating until 1994.
Skyservice 5G SSV SKYTOUR/SKYFINDER Toronto Pearson 1986 - 2010
Differs from existing Skyservice Business Aviation being the same owners
Skyxpress KLO KLONDIKE Calgary 2001 - 2008[193]
Skyward AviationK9SGKSKYWARDThompson1986 – 2005
Operated Embraer Bandeirante, Beech 1900[194]
Sonicblue Airways VL Vancouver 1982 - 2006
Ceased operations
SoundairEJCSOUNDAIRToronto Pearson1973–1997
Acquired Aero Trades Western, Owen Sound Air Services. Operated DC-3, DC-4, Convair 580, Fokker F-27[195]
Southern Frontier Airlines Calgary 1978 - 1978[196]
To Time Air
Spartan Air Services1946 – 1972[197]
Stage AirPenticton2001 – 2001
Operated Piper Navajo, Cessna 208[198]
Starratt Airways Hudson 1932 - 1942
To Canadian Pacific Airlines
Sustut AirSmithers2006 – 2013
Operated Skyvan, Cessna 208[199]
Swanberg Air Grande Prairie 2000 - 2011
Ceased due to the death of the founder Sylvan Swanberg
Swiftair CargoSCLSWIFTAIRAbbotsford1980 – 1982
Operated DC 8[200]
Thomas Cook Airlines Canada MT TCX KESTREL Montreal, Quebec 2010 - 2013
Ended contract with Jazz
Timberline AirTMRTIMBERChilliwack1998 – 1998
Operated Beech King Air[201]
Time Air KI TAF TIME AIR Lethbridge 1966 - 1993
To Canadian Regional Airlines
Toronto AirwaysTORTORONTAIRButtonville1963 – 1979
Established as Gillies Flying Service. Renamed to Torontair. Operated Beech King Air, Beech 99, Twin Otter[202]
Trans Canada CouriersMontréal Trudeau1960 –1973
Acquired by Purolator Inc. and renamed to Purolator Courier Corporation. Operated Boeing 727, DC-9[203]
Trans FairLongue-Pointe-de-Mingan1978 – 1998
Operated DC-3, Beech 18, Convair 240[204]
Trans-Canada Air Lines Montréal Saint-Hubert 1937 - 1965
Now Air Canada
Trans-Provincial Airlines Prince Rupert 1980 - 1980
To Air Canada Jazz[205]
Transair TZ TTZ Winnipeg Richardson 1956 - 1979[206]
Founded by the merger of Central Northern Airways and Arctic Wings; acquired by Pacific Western Airlines in 1979
TransfairLongue-Pointe-de-Mingan1978 – 1998
Operated DC-3[207]
Trillium AirWaterloo1999–2002
Operated Jetstream 31[208]
Trinity Helicopters
 Yellowknife ? - 2013
Acquired by the Ledcor Group and rebranded as Summit Helicopters
Triton Airlines DRC TRITON AIR St. John's 1993 - 1994
United Air Transport1933 – 1939
Renamed to Yukon Southern Air Transport. Operated Ford Trimotor[209]
Vacationair
 VN VAC VACATIONAIR Toronto Pearson 1988 - 1990
Established as Gray Coach Lines
Val Air VK Montréal Trudeau 2003 - 2004
Vision Airways Corporation V6 VSN VISION Timmins ? - 1994
Vistajet VJT VISTA Ottawa,
Toronto,
Windsor		 1997 - 1997
Waglisla Air (Wagair)3VSEHVancouver1982 – 1995
Went in receivership. Operated Piper Navajo, Beech 99, FH-227[210]
Wardair WD WDA WARDAIR Edmonton 1952 - 1990
Established as Polaris Charter Company at Yellowknife in 1946. Acquired by Canadian Airlines
West Coast Air 8O YWZ COAST AIR Vancouver Harbour 1996 - 2015[211]
Floatplanes, scheduled passenger service, charters[212] Harbour Air Seaplanes of Vancouver acquired by West Coast Air on March 31, 2010. All aircraft were transferred to Harbour Air Seaplanes. West Coast Air name dropped and the Harbour Air brand painted on the aircraft.
Western Express Airlines
 WES WESTEX Vancouver 1994 - 2006
Western Straits Air1986 – 1996
Established as Minstrel Air. Operated Beech King Air, BN Islander[213]
Wilderness SeaplanesBella Coola1959 – 1998
Merged into Pacific Coastal Airlines. Operated Beech King Air, BN Islander, Piper Navajo[214]
Windoak Air ServiceVancouver1982 – 1993
Renamed to Harbour Air. Operated Twin Otter, DHC Otter, DHC Beaver[215]
Winnport W8 WNT Winnipeg Richardson 1998 - 2002
Winnipeg-based air cargo company flying to China. Renamed to Cargojet Airways
World-Wide Airways Montréal Trudeau 1947 - 1966
Founded by Donald McVicar (1915-1997) a former RAF pilot[216]
Worldways Canada Limited WG WWC Toronto Pearson 1973 - 1991
Registered in Nova Scotia in 1985
Yellow Bird AirVancouver1968 - 1984
Yukon Southern Air Transport1939 – 1942
Established as United Air Transport. Acquired by Canadian Pacific Air Lines. Operated Ford Trimotor[217]
Zip 3J WZP ZIPPER Calgary 2002 - 2004
Operations return to regular Air Canada routes
Zoom Airlines Z4 OOM ZOOM Ottawa 2002 - 2008
Named acquired for the new XPO Airlines in 2009

See also

References
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