List of West Indies Test cricket records
Test cricket is the oldest form of cricket played at international level.[1] A Test match is scheduled to take place over a period of five days,[lower-alpha 1][lower-alpha 2] and is played by teams representing full member nations of the International Cricket Council (ICC).[5][6] This is a list of West Indies Test cricket records. It is based on the List of Test cricket records, but concentrates solely on records dealing with the West Indian Test cricket team, and any cricketers who have played for that team.
Key
The top five records are listed for each category, except for the team wins, losses, draws and ties and the partnership records. Tied records for fifth place are also included. Explanations of the general symbols and cricketing terms used in the list are given below. Specific details are provided in each category where appropriate. All records include matches played for India only, and are correct as of January 2020.
Symbol | Meaning |
---|---|
Player or umpire is currently active in Test cricket | |
* | Player remained not out or partnership remained unbroken |
♠ | Test cricket record |
d | Innings was declared (e.g. 8/758d) |
Date | Starting date of the Test match |
Innings | Number of innings played |
Matches | Number of matches played |
Opposition | The team India was playing against |
Period | The time period when the player was active in Test cricket |
Player | The player involved in the record |
Venue | Test cricket ground where the match was played |
Team records
Team wins, losses, draws and ties
As of June 2020, West Indies played 545 Test matches resulting in 174 victories, 195 defeats 175 draws and 1 tie for an overall winning percentage of 31.92.[7]
Opponent | 1st Test | Matches | Won | Lost | Drawn | Tied | % Won |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2019 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100.00 | |
1930 | 116 | 32 | 58 | 25 | 1 | 27.58 | |
2002 | 16 | 10 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 62.50 | |
1928 | 157 | 57 | 49 | 51 | 0 | 36.30 | |
1948 | 98 | 30 | 22 | 46 | 0 | 30.61 | |
1952 | 47 | 13 | 15 | 19 | 0 | 27.65 | |
1958 | 52 | 17 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 32.69 | |
1992 | 28 | 3 | 18 | 7 | 0 | 10.71 | |
1993 | 20 | 4 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 20.00 | |
2000 | 10 | 7 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 70.00 | |
Total | 545 | 174 | 195 | 175 | 1 | 31.92 | |
Last updated: 3 December 2019[8] |
First Test series wins
Opponent | Year of first Home win | Year of first Away win |
---|---|---|
YTP | 2019 | |
1965 | 1980 | |
2004 | 2002 | |
1935 | 1950 | |
1953 | 1949 | |
YTP | YTP | |
1985 | 1952 | |
1958 | 1980 | |
1992 | – | |
1997 | - | |
2000 | 2001 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[9] |
First Test match wins
Opponent | Home | Away | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Venue | Year | Venue | Year | |
YTP | YTP | Lucknow | 2019 | |
Kingston | 1965 | Sydney | 1980 | |
Kingston | 2004 | Dhaka | 2002 | |
Georgetown | 1930 | Lord's | 1950 | |
Bridgetown | 1953 | Chennai | 1949 | |
YTP | YTP | YTP | YTP | |
Bridgetown | 1985 | Christchurch | 1952 | |
Port of Spain | 1958 | Lahore | 1959 | |
Bridgetown | 1992 | Port Elizabeth | 2007 | |
St. John's | 1997 | - | - | |
Port of Spain | 2000 | Bulawayo | 2001 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[10] |
Team scoring records
Most runs in an innings
The highest innings total scored in Test cricket came in the series between Sri Lanka and India in August 1997. Playing in the first Test at R. Premadasa Stadium in Colombo, the hosts posted a first innings total of 6/952d. This broke the longstanding record of 7/903d which England set against Australia in the final Test of the 1938 Ashes series at The Oval. The third Test of the 1958 series against Pakistan saw West Indies set their highest innings total of 790/3d.[11]
Rank | Score | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 790/3d | Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamiaca | 26 February 1958 | |
2 | 751/5d | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 10 April 2004 | |
3 | 749/9d | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 26 February 2009 | |
4 | 747 | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 29 April 2005 | |
5 | 692/8d | Kennington Oval, London, England | 24 August 1995 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[12] |
Highest successful run chases
West Indies's highest fourth innings total is 418/7 in a successful run chase against Australia at St. John's in May 2003 which is also the highest successful run chase. [13]
Rank | Score | Target | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 418/7 | 418 | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 9 May 2003 | |
2 | 348/5 | 345 | Eden Park, Auckland, New Zealand | 27 February 1969 | |
3 | 344/1 | 342 | Lord's, London, England | 28 June 1984 | |
4 | 322/5 | 322 | Headingley Cricket Ground, Headingley, England | 25 August 2017 | |
5 | 317/2 | 317 | Bourda, Georgetown, Guyana | 13 March 1958 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[14] |
Fewest runs in an innings
The lowest innings total scored in Test cricket came in the second Test of England's tour of New Zealand in March 1955. Trailing England by 46, New Zealand was bowled out in their second innings for 26 runs.[15] The lowest score in Test history for West Indies is 47 against England in the second innings of the first Test of the English cricket team in the West Indies in 2003-04.[16]
Rank | Score | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 47 | Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica | 11 March 2004 | |
2 | 51 | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 28 November 1947 | |
3 | 53 | Iqbal Stadium, Faisalabad, Pakistan | 24 October 1986 | |
4 | 54 | Lord's, London, England | 29 June 2000 | |
5 | 61 | Headingley Cricket Ground, Headingley, England | 17 August 2000 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[16] |
Result records
A Test match is won when one side has scored more runs than the total runs scored by the opposing side during their two innings. If both sides have completed both their allocated innings and the side that fielded last has the higher aggregate of runs, it is known as a win by runs. This indicates the number of runs that they had scored more than the opposing side. If one side scores more runs in a single innings than the total runs scored by the other side in both their innings, it is known as a win by innings and runs. If the side batting last wins the match, it is known as a win by wickets, indicating the number of wickets that were still to fall.[17]
Greatest win margins (by innings)
The fifth Test of the 1938 Ashes series at The Oval saw England win by an innings and 579 runs, the largest victory by an innings in Test cricket history. The largest victory for West Indies, which is the third largest, is there win against India in the third Test of the 1958–59 tour at the Eden Gardens, where the hosts lost by an innings and 336 runs.[18]
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Innings and 336 runs | Eden Gardens, Kolkata, India | 31 December 1958 | |
2 | Innings and 322 runs | Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand | 10 February 1995 | |
3 | Innings and 310 runs | Bangabandhu National Stadium, Dhaka, Bangladesh | 8 December 2002 | |
4 | Innings and 226 runs | Lord's, London, England | 23 August 1973 | |
5 | Innings and 219 runs | Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, Antigua, Antigua and Barbuda | 4 July 2018 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[19] |
Greatest win margins (by runs)
The greatest winning margin by runs in Test cricket was England's victory over Australia by 675 runs in the first Test of the 1928–29 Ashes series. The largest victory recorded by West Indies, which is the seventh largest victory, is the third Test of the 1976 tour by 425 runs against England at Old Trafford, Manchester.[20]
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 425 runs | Old Trafford, Manchester, England | 8 July 1976 | |
2 | 408 runs | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide, Australia | 26 January 1980 | |
3 | 381 runs | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 23 January 2019 | |
4 | 343 runs | 19 April 1991 | ||
5 | 326 runs | Lord's, London, England | 24 June 1950 | |
Last updated: 3 December 2017[19] |
Greatest win margins (by 10 wickets)
West Indies have won a Test match by a margin of 10 wickets on 26 occasions.[19]
Rank | Victories | Opposition | Most recent venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 7 | Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, Antigua, Antigua and Barbuda | 31 January 2019 | |
2 | 6 | Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica | 13 March 1999 | |
3 | 5 | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 16 June 2014 | |
4 | 4 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 2 May 2002 | |
5 | 2 | Arnos Vale Stadium, Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 5 September 2014 | |
6 | 1 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 23 April 1993 | |
Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica | 24 March 2000 | |||
Last updated: 3 December 2017[19] |
Narrowest win margins (by runs)
The narrowest win is West Indies' one-run win over Australia in 1993.[21]
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 run | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide, Australia | 23 January 1993 | |
2 | 30 runs | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia | 27 February 1931 | |
3 | 35 runs | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 16 March 2000 | |
4 | 38 runs | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 27 March 1997 | |
5 | 40 runs | Providence Stadium, Providence, Guyana | 12 May 2011 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[22] |
Narrowest win margins (by wickets)
West Indies' narrowest win by wickets is by 1 wicket, which they have achieved twice, has come in the third Test of the 1998-99 Australia tour at Kensington Oval, Barbados and against Pakistan in 2000 at Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's. these are two of only fourteen one-wicket victories in Test cricket.[23][24][25]
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 wicket | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 26 March 1999 | ||
Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 25 May 2000 | ||||
3 | 2 wickets | Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England | 5 June 1980 | ||
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 22 April 1988 | ||||
5 | 3 wickets | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 5 February 1998 | ||
Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 3 May 2003 | ||||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[22] |
Greatest loss margins (by innings)
The Oval in London played host the greatest defeat by an innings in Test cricket.[18] The final Test of the 1938 Ashes saw England defeat the tourists by an innings and 579 runs, to the draw the series at one match all.[26] West Indies biggest defeat came during the Wisden Trophy in 2007 when they lost by an innings and 283 runs at Headingley, Leeds.[27]
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Innings and 283 runs | Headingley, Leeds, England | 25 May 2007 | |
2 | Innings and 272 runs | Saurashtra Cricket Association Stadium , Rajkot, India | 4 October 2018 | |
3 | Innings and 237 runs | The Oval, London, England | 22 August 1957 | |
4 | Innings and 220 runs | Centurion Park, Centurion, South Africa | 17 December 2014 | |
5 | Innings and 217 runs | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia | 16 January 1931 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[27] |
Greatest loss margins (by runs)
The first Test of the 1928–29 Ashes series saw Australia defeated by England by 675 runs, the greatest losing margin by runs in Test cricket.[20] West Indies biggest defeat by runs was against Australia in the fifth Test of the 1968 tour of Australia at Sydney Cricket Ground.
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 382 runs | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia | 14 February 1969 | |
2 | 379 runs | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia | 3 November 2005 | |
3 | 352 runs | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia | 26 December 2000 | |
4 | 351 runs | Centurion Park, Centurion, South Africa | 15 January 1999 | |
5 | 318 runs | Sir Vivian Richards Stadium, Antigua, Antigua and Barbuda | 22 August 2019 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[27] |
Greatest loss margins (by 10 wickets)
West Indies have lost a Test match by a margin of 10 wickets on 16 occasions with most recent being during the 2nd test of the West Indies tour of India in 2018.
Rank | Defeats | Opposition | Most recent venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 5 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 31 March 1995 | |
2 | 4 | Lord's, London, England | 6 May 2009 | |
3 | 2 | National Stadium, Karachi, Pakistan | 6 December 1997 | |
Sinhalese Sports Club Ground, Colombo, Sri Lanka | 29 November 2001 | |||
5 | 1 | Centurion Park, Centurion, South Africa | 16 January 2004 | |
Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand | 16 March 2006 | |||
Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium, Hyderabad, India | 12 October 2018 | |||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[27] |
Narrowest loss margins (by runs)
The narrowest loss of West Indies in terms of runs is by 26 runs against England in the fifth test of the England's tour of West Indies in 1974.[28]
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 26 runs | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 30 March 1974 | |
2 | 27 runs | Eden Park, Auckland, New Zealand | 6 March 2006 | |
3 | 30 runs | Headingley, Leeds, England | 10 July 1969 | |
4 | 35 runs | WACA Ground, Perth, Australia | 16 December 2009 | |
5 | 37 runs | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 19 April 2002 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[28] |
Narrowest loss margins (by wickets)
The narrowest loss of west Indies in terms of wickets is by 1 wicket twice. First such loss came against Australia in the fourth test of West Indies tour of Australia in 1951-52 and the other one came against New Zealand in the first test of West Indies tour of New Zealand in 1979–80.[28]
Rank | Margin | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 wicket | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia | 31 December 1951 | |
Carisbrook, Dunedin, New Zealand | 8 February 1980 | |||
2 | 2 wickets | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia | 10 February 1961 | |
Lord's, London, England | 29 June 2000 | |||
2 | 3 wickets | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Brisbane, Australia | 9 November 1951 | |
Bourda, Georgetown, Guyana | 31 March 1978 | |||
M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai, India | 12 January 1979 | |||
Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 13 February 1998 | |||
Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 7 April 2012 | |||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[28] |
Tied matches
A tie can occur when the scores of both teams are equal at the conclusion of play, provided that the side batting last has completed their innings.[17] Only two matches have ended in a tie in Test cricket history, both of which involved Australia.[7]
Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|
The Gabba, Brisbane, Australia | 9 December 1960 | |
Last updated: 3 December 2017[28] |
Individual records
Batting records
Most career runs
A run is the basic means of scoring in cricket. A run is scored when the batsman hits the ball with his bat and with his partner runs the length of 22 yards (20 m) of the pitch.[29] India's Sachin Tendulkar has scored the most runs in Test cricket with 15,921. Second is Ricky Ponting of Australia with 13,378 ahead of Jacques Kallis from South Africa in third with 13,289. Brian Lara and Shivnarine Chanderpaul are the only two West Indian batsmen who have scored more than 10,000 runs in Test cricket.[30]
Rank | Runs | Player | Matches | Innings | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 11,912 | Brian Lara | 130 | 230 | 1990–2006 |
2 | 11,867 | Shivnarine Chanderpaul | 164 | 280 | 1994–2015 |
3 | 8,540 | Viv Richards | 121 | 182 | 1974–1991 |
4 | 8,032 | Gary Sobers | 93 | 160 | 1954–1974 |
5 | 7,558 | Gordon Greenidge | 108 | 185 | 1974–1991 |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[31] |
Fastest runs getter
Runs | Batsman | Match | Innings | Record Date | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1000 | Everton Weekes | 9 ♠ | 12 ♠ | 4 February 1949 | [32] |
2000 | George Headley | 17 | 32 | 24 June 1939 | [33] |
3000 | Everton Weekes | 31 | 51 | 11 April 1955 | [34] |
4000 | 22 | 71 | 25 July 1957 | [35] | |
5000 | Gary Sobers | 56 | 95 | 4 August 1966 | [36] |
6000 | 65 | 111 | 28 March 1968 | [37] | |
7000 | 79 | 138 | 19 March 1971 | [38] | |
8000 | 91 | 157 | 16 February 1974 | [39] | |
9000 | Brian Lara | 101 | 177 | 2 January 2004 | [40] |
10000 | 111 ♠ | 195 ♠ | 12 August 2004 | [41] | |
11000 | 121 | 213 | 25 November 2005 | [42] | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020 |
Most runs in each batting position
Batting position | Batsman | Innings | Runs | Average | Test Career Span |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Opener | Gordon Greenidge | 182 | 7,488 | 45.11 | 1974–1991 |
Number 3 | Richie Richardson | 107 | 4,711 | 47.11 | 1983–1995 |
Number 4 | Brian Lara | 148 | 7,535 | 51.26 | 1990–2006 |
Number 5 | Shivnarine Chanderpaul | 151 | 6,883 | 56.42 | 1994–2015 |
Number 6 | Garry Sobers | 57 | 2,614 | 53.35 | 1954–1974 |
Number 7 | Jeff Dujon | 69 | 2,113 | 33.54 | 1981-1991 |
Number 8 | Malcolm Marshall | 75 | 1,365 | 21.00 | 1978–1991 |
Number 9 | Curtly Ambrose | 97 | 973 | 12.01 | 1988–2000 |
Number 10 | Wes Hall | 41 | 462 | 14.90 | 1958–1969 |
Number 11 | Courtney Walsh | 122 | 553 | 7.47 | 1984–2001 |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[43] |
Highest individual score
The first Test of the 2003–04 series of the Southern Cross Trophy, contested between Australia and Zimbabwe, at the WACA Ground saw Matthew Hayden of Australia set the highest Test score with 380, surpassing the West Indies' Brian Lara's 375 scored against England in April 1994 at the Antigua Recreation Ground.[44] Six months later, during the last test of the England's tour of West Indies in 2003-04 Brian Lara scored the first ever quadruple century and reclaim the world record for highest Individual score.[45]
Rank | Runs | Player | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 400* | Brian Lara | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 10 April 2004 | |
2 | 375 | 16 April 1994 | |||
3 | 365* | Garfield Sobers | Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica | 26 February 1958 | |
4 | 333 | Chris Gayle |
Galle International Stadium, Galle, Sri Lanka | 15 November 2010 | |
5 | 317 | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 25 April 2005 | ||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[46] |
Highest individual score – progression of record
Runs | Player | Opponent | Venue | Season |
---|---|---|---|---|
52 | Joe Small | Lord's, London, England | 1928 | |
53 | Clifford Roach | Kennington Oval, London, England | ||
176 | George Headley | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 1929-30 | |
209 | Clifford Roach | Bourda, Georgetown, Guyana | ||
223 | George Headley | Sabina Park, Kingston, Jamaica | ||
270* | 1934-35 | |||
365* | Garfield Sobers | 1957–58 | ||
375 | Brian Lara | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's, Antigua and Barbuda | 1993-94 | |
400* | 2003–04 | |||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[46] |
Highest career average
A batsman's batting average is the total number of runs they have scored divided by the number of times they have been dismissed.[47]
Rank | Average | Player | Innings | Runs | Not out | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 60.83 | George Headley | 40 | 2,190 | 4 | 1930–1954 |
2 | 58.61 | Everton Weekes | 81 | 4,455 | 5 | 1948–1958 |
3 | 57.78 | Garfield Sobers | 160 | 8,032 | 21 | 1954–1974 |
4 | 56.68 | Clyde Walcott | 74 | 3,78 | 7 | 1948–1960 |
5 | 54.20 | Charlie Davis | 29 | 1,301 | 5 | 1968–1973 |
Qualification: 20 innings Last updated: 20 June 2020[48] |
Highest Average in each batting position
Batting position | Batsman | Innings | Runs | Average | Test Career Span |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Opener | Gordon|Greenidge}} | 182 | 7,488 | 45.11 | 1974–1991 |
Number 3 | George Headley | 32 | 2,064 | 71.17 | 1930–1954 |
Number 4 | Everton Weekes | 57 | 3,372 | 63.62 | 1948–1958 |
Number 5 | Clyde Walcott | 31 | 1,599 | 59.22 | 1948–1960 |
Number 6 | Shivnarine Chanderpaul | 49 | 2,528 | 64.82 ♠ | 1994–2015 |
Number 7 | Jeff Dujon | 69 | 2,113 | 33.54 | 1981-1991 |
Number 8 | Jason Holder | 46 | 1,229 | 33.22 | 2014–2020 |
Number 9 | Kemar Roach | 44 | 563 | 16.09 | 2009–2020 |
Number 10 | Wes Hall | 41 | 462 | 14.90 | 1958–1969 |
Number 11 | Courtney Walsh | 122 | 553 | 7.47 | 1984–2001 |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[49] |
Most half-centuries
A half-century is a score of between 50 and 99 runs. Statistically, once a batsman's score reaches 100, it is no longer considered a half-century but a century.
Sachin Tendulkar of India has scored the most half-centuries in Test cricket with 68. He is followed by the West Indies' Shivnarine Chanderpaul on 66, India's Rahul Dravid and Allan Border of Australia on 63 and in fifth with 62 fifties to his name, Australia's Ricky Ponting.[50]
Rank | Half centuries | Player | Innings | Runs | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 66 | Shivnarine Chanderpaul | 280 | 11,867 | 1994–2015 |
2 | 48 | Brian Lara | 230 | 11,912 | 1990–2006 |
3 | 45 | Vivian Richards | 182 | 8,542 | 1974–1991 |
4 | 39 | Clive Lloyd | 175 | 7,515 | 1966–1985 |
5 | 39 | Desmond Haynes | 202 | 7,487 | 1978–1994 |
Last updated: 13 December 2015[51] |
Most centuries
A century is a score of 100 or more runs in a single innings.
Tendulkar has also scored the most centuries in Test cricket with 51. South Africa's Jacques Kallis is next on 45 and Ricky Ponting with 41 hundreds is in third.Brian Lara is the highest West Indian on this list with 34 centuries.[52]
Rank | Centuries | Player | Innings | Runs | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 34 | Brian Lara | 230 | 11,912 | 1990–2006 |
2 | 30 | Shivnarine Chanderpaul | 280 | 11,867 | 1994–2015 |
3 | 26 | Garfield Sobers | 160 | 8,032 | 1954–1974 |
4 | 24 | Vivian Richards | 182 | 8,542 | 1974–1991 |
5 | 39 | Clive Lloyd | 175 | 7,515 | 1966–1985 |
Gordon Greenidge | 185 | 7,558 | 1974-1991 | ||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[53] |
Most double centuries
A double century is a score of 200 or more runs in a single innings.
Bradman holds the Test record for the most double centuries scored with twelve, one ahead of Sri Lanka's Kumar Sangakkara who finished his career with eleven. In third is Brian Lara of the West Indies with nine. England's Wally Hammond and Mahela Jayawardene of Sri Lanka both scored seven and Kohli is one of seven cricketers who reached the mark on six occasions.[54]
Rank | Double centuries | Player | Innings | Runs | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9 | Brian Lara | 230 | 11,912 | 1990–2006 |
2 | 4 | Gordon Greenidge | 185 | 7,558 | 1974-1991 |
4 | 3 | Viv Richards | 182 | 8,540 | 1974-1991 |
Chris Gayle | 182 | 7,214 | 2000–2014 | ||
5 | 2 | George Headley | 40 | 2,190 | 1930-1954 |
Everton Weekes | 81 | 4,455 | 1948-1958 | ||
Frank Worrell | 87 | 3,860 | 1948-1963 | ||
Garfield Sobers | 160 | 8,032 | 1954–1974 | ||
Rohan Kanhai | 137 | 6,227 | 1957-1974 | ||
Seymour Nurse | 54 | 2,523 | 1960-1969 | ||
Lawrence Rowe | 49 | 2,047 | 1972-1980 | ||
Shivnarine Chanderpaul | 280 | 11,867 | 1994–2015 | ||
Ramnaresh Sarwan | 154 | 5,842 | 2000-2011 | ||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[55] |
Most triple centuries
A triple century is a score of 300 or more runs in a single innings.
Gayle and Lara hold the equal Test record for the most triple centuries scored with two, along with India's Virender Sehwag and Australia's Don Bradman.[56] Karun Nair is the only other West Indian who has scored a single Test triple century as of January 2020.
Rank | Triple centuries | Player | Innings | Runs | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2 | Brian Lara | 230 | 11,912 | 1990–2006 |
Chris Gayle | 182 | 7,214 | 2000–2014 | ||
3 | 1 | Lawrence Rowe | 49 | 2,047 | 1972-1980 |
Garfield Sobers | 160 | 8,032 | 1954–1974 | ||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[57] |
Most runs in a series
The 1930 Ashes series in England saw Don Bradman set the record for the most runs scored in a single series, falling just 26 short of 1,000 runs. He is followed by Wally Hammond with 905 runs scored in the 1928–29 Ashes series. Vivian Richards with 829 runs in the 1976 tour of England is the highest West Indian on the list.[58]
Rank | Runs | Player | Matches | Innings | Series |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 829 | Viv Richards | 4 | 7 | West Indian cricket team in England in 1976 |
2 | 827 | Clyde Walcott | 5 | 10 | Australian cricket team in the West Indies in 1954-55 |
3 | 824 | Gary Sobers | 8 | Pakistani cricket team in the West Indies in 1957-58 | |
4 | 798 | Brian Lara | English cricket team in the West Indies in 1993-94 | ||
5 | 779 | Everton Weekes | 7 | West Indian cricket team in India in 1948–49 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[59] |
Most ducks in career
A duck refers to a batsman being dismissed without scoring a run.[60] Courtney Walsh holds the record for highest number of ducks in Test cricket.[61]
Rank | Ducks | Player | Matches | Innings | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 43 | Courtney Walsh | 132 | 185 | 1984–2001 |
2 | 26 | Mervyn Dillon | 38 | 68 | 1989–2003 |
3 | 26 | Curtly Ambrose | 98 | 145 | 1988–2000 |
4 | 19 | Fidel Edwards | 55 | 88 | 2003–2012 |
5 | 17 | Joel Garner | 58 | 68 | 1977-1990 |
Brian Lara | 130 | 230 | 1990-2006 | ||
Shannon Gabriel | 45 | 66 | 2012-2019 | ||
Last updated: 13 December 2015[62] |
Bowling records
Most career wickets
A bowler takes the wicket of a batsman when the form of dismissal is bowled, caught, leg before wicket, stumped or hit wicket. If the batsman is dismissed by run out, obstructing the field, handling the ball, hitting the ball twice or timed out the bowler does not receive credit.
West Indies's Courtney Walsh is sixth on the list taking 619 wickets. James Anderson of England is fourth on the list with 584 Test wickets to his name as of January 2020 and in September 2018 he passed Australia's Glenn McGrath to become the fast bowler with the most Test wickets.[63][64][65]
Rank | Wickets | Player | Matches | Innings | Runs | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 519 | Courtney Walsh | 132 | 242 | 12,688 | 1984–2001 |
2 | 405 | Curtly Ambrose | 98 | 179 | 8,501 | 1988–2000 |
3 | 376 | Malcolm Marshall | 81 | 151 | 7,876 | 1978–1991 |
4 | 309 | Lance Gibbs | 79 | 148 | 8,989 | 1958–1976 |
5 | 259 | Joel Garner | 58 | 111 | 5,433 | 1977–1987 |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[66] |
Fastest wicket taker
Wickets | Bowler | Match | Record Date | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
50 | Alf Valentine | 8 | 31 December 1951 | [67] |
100 | 19 | 24 February 1954 | [68] | |
100 | Andy Roberts | |||
150 | 33 | 5 June 1980 | [69] | |
200 | Malcolm Marshall | 42 | 7 March 1986 | [70] |
250 | 53 | 22 April 1988 | [71] | |
300 | 61 | 24 December 1988 | [72] | |
350 | 75 | 19 April 1991 | [73] | |
400 | Curtly Ambrose | 97 | 17 August 2000 | [74] |
450 | Courtney Walsh | 118 | 15 June 2000 | [75] |
500 | 129 | 17 March 2001 | [76] | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020 |
Best figures in an innings
Bowling figures refers to the number of the wickets a bowler has taken and the number of runs conceded.[77] There have been two occasions in Test cricket where a bowler has taken all ten wickets in a single innings – Jim Laker of England took 10/53 against Australia in 1956 and India's Anil Kumble in 1999 returned figures of 10/74 against Pakistan. Jack Noreiga is one of 15 bowlers who have taken nine wickets in a Test match innings.[78]
Rank | Figures | Player | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 9/95 | Jack Noreiga | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | 6 March 197 | |
2 | 8/29 | Colin Croft | 4 March 1977 | ||
3 | 8/38 | Lance Gibbs | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 23 March 1962 | |
4 | 8/45 | Curtly Ambrose | 5 April 1990 | ||
5 | 8/49 | Devendra Bishoo | Dubai International Cricket Stadium, Dubai, UAE | 13 October 2016 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[79] |
Best figures in a match
A bowler's bowling figures in a match is the sum of the wickets taken and the runs conceded over both innings.
No bowler in the history of Test cricket has taken all 20 wickets in a match. The closest to do so was English spin bowler Jim Laker. During the fourth Test of the 1956 Ashes series, Laker took 9/37 in the first innings and 10/53 in the second to finish with match figures of 19/90. Michael Holding's figures of 14/149, taken during the fifth match of the West Indies tour of England in 1976, is the 19th-best in Test cricket history.[80]
Rank | Figures | Player | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 14/149 | Michael Holding | Kennington Oval, Lonodon, England | 12 August 1976 | |
2 | 13/55 | Courtney Walsh | Basin Reserve, Wellington, New Zealand | 10 February 1995 | |
3 | 13/121 | Shannon Gabriel |
Darren Sammy National Cricket Stadium, Gros Islet, Saint Lucia | 14 June 2018 | |
4 | 12/121 | Andy Roberts | M. A. Chidambaram Stadium, Chennai, India | 11 January 1975 | |
5 | 11/84 | Curtly Ambrose | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain , Trinidad and Tobago | 24 March 1994 | |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[81] |
Best career average
A bowler's bowling average is the total number of runs they have conceded divided by the number of wickets they have taken. Nineteenth century English medium pacer George Lohmann holds the record for the best career average in Test cricket with 10.75. J. J. Ferris, one of fifteen cricketers to have played Test cricket for more than one team,[82] is second behind Lohmann with an overall career average of 12.70 runs per wicket.[83]
Rank | Average | Player | Wickets | Runs | Balls | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 20.94 | Malcolm Marshall | 376 | 7,876 | 17,584 | 1978–1991 |
2 | 20.97 | Joel Garner | 259 | 5,433 | 13,169 | 1977–1987 |
3 | 20.99 | Curtly Ambrose | 405 | 8,501 | 22,103 | 1988–2000 |
4 | 23.30 | Colin Croft | 125 | 2,913 | 6,615 | 1977–1982 |
5 | 23.68 | Michael Holding | 249 | 5,898 | 12,680 | 1975–1987 |
Qualification: 2,000 balls Last updated: 20 June 2020[84] |
Best career economy rate
A bowler's economy rate is the total number of runs they have conceded divided by the number of overs they have bowled.[60] English bowler William Attewell, who played 10 matches for England between 1884 and 1892, holds the Test record for the best career economy rate with 1.31. West Indies's Gerry Gomez, with a rate of 1.82 runs per over conceded over his 29-match Test career, is ninth on the list.[85]
Rank | Economy rate | Player | Wickets | Runs | Balls | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1.82 | Gerry Gomez | 58 | 1,590 | 5,236 | 1939–1954 |
2 | 1.90 | Denis Atkinson | 47 | 1,647 | 5,201 | 1948–1958 |
3 | 1.95 | Alf Valentine | 139 | 4,215 | 12,953 | 1950–1962 |
4 | 1.97 | Sonny Ramadhin | 158 | 4,579 | 13,939 | 1950–1961 |
5 | 1.98 | Lance Gibbs | 309 | 8,989 | 27,115 | 1958–1976 |
Qualification: 2,000 balls Last updated: 20 June 2020[86] |
Best career strike rate
A bowler's strike rate is the total number of balls they have bowled divided by the number of wickets they have taken.[60] As with the career average above, the top bowler with the best Test career strike rate is George Lohmann with strike rate of 34.1 balls per wicket. West Indies's Jermaine Lawson is at 18th position in this list. [87]
Rank | Strike rate | Player | Wickets | Runs | Balls | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 46.3 | Jermaine Lawson | 51 | 1,512 | 2,364 | 2002–2005 |
2 | 46.7 | Malcolm Marshall | 376 | 7,876 | 17,584 | 1978–1991 |
3 | 49.3 | Colin Croft | 125 | 2,913 | 6,615 | 1977–1982 |
4 | 50.8 | Joel Garner | 259 | 5,433 | 13,169 | 1977–1987 |
5 | 50.9 | Michael Holding | 249 | 5,898 | 12,680 | 1975–1987 |
Qualification: 2,000 balls Last updated: 20 June 2020[88] |
Most five-wicket hauls in an innings
A five-wicket haul refers to a bowler taking five wickets in a single innings.[89] Malcolm Marshall,, Curtly Ambrose and Courtney Walsh are joint-17th on the list of most five-wicket hauls in Test cricket.[90]
Rank | Five-wicket hauls | Player | Innings | Balls | Wickets | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 22 | Malcolm Marshall | 151 | 17,584 | 376 | 1978–1991 |
Curtly Ambrose | 179 | 22,103 | 405 | 1988–2000 | ||
Courtney Walsh | 242 | 30,019 | 519 | 1984–2001 | ||
4 | 18 | Lance Gibbs | 148 | 27,715 | 309 | 1958–1976 |
5 | 13 | Michael Holding | 113 | 12,680 | 249 | 1976–1987 |
Last updated: 20 June 2020[91] |
Most ten-wicket hauls in a match
A ten-wicket haul refers to a bowler taking ten or more wickets in a match over two innings. As with the five-wicket hauls above, Marshall is the highest West Indian in taking the most ten-wicket hauls in Test cricket.[92]
Rank | Ten-wicket hauls | Player | Matches | Balls | Wickets | Period |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 4 | Malcolm Marshall | 81 | 17,584,850 | 376 | 1978–1991 |
2 | 3 | Curtly Ambrose | 98 | 22,103 | 405 | 1988–2000 |
Courtney Walsh | 132 | 30,019 | 519 | 1984–2001 | ||
4 | 2 | Alf Valentine | 36 | 12,953 | 139 | 1950–1962 |
Lance Gibbs | 79 | 27,715 | 309 | 1958–1976 | ||
Andy Roberts | 47 | 11,135 | 202 | 1974–1983 | ||
Michael Holding | 60 | 12,680 | 249 | 1976–1987 | ||
Shane Shillingford | 16 | 4,694 | 70 | 2010–2014 | ||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[93] |
Worst figures in an innings
The worst figures in a single innings in Test cricket came in the third Test between the West Indies at home to Pakistan in 1958. Pakistan's Khan Mohammad returned figures of 0/259 from his 54 overs in the second innings of the match.[94][95] The worst figures by an West Indian is 0/148 that came off the bowling off Shannon Gabriel in the first test of the West Indies's tour of New Zealand in 2013.[96]
Rank | Figures | Player | Overs | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0/148 | Shannon Gabriel |
27.5 | University Oval, Dunedin, New Zealand | 3 December 2013 | |
2 | 0/137 | Sonny Ramadhin | 41 | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney, Australia | 30 November 1951 | |
Sulieman Benn | 39 | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's , Antigua and Barbuda | 15 February 2009 | |||
4 | 0/137 | Denis Atkinson | 72 | Edgbaston, Birmingham, England | 30 May 1957 | |
Rajindra Dhanraj | 40 | Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England | 10 August 1995 | |||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[97] |
Worst figures in a match
The worst figures in a match in Test cricket were taken by South Africa's Imran Tahir in the second Test against Australia at the Adelaide Oval in November 2012. He returned figures of 0/180 from his 23 overs in the first innings and 0/80 off 14 in the third innings for a total of 0/260 from 37 overs.[98]He claimed the record in his final over when two runs came from it – enough for him to pass the previous record of 0/259, set 54 years prior.[99]
The worst figures by an West Indian is by Rajindra Dhanraj in the fifth test of the West Indies's tour of England in 1995.[96]
Rank | Figures | Player | Overs | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 0/191 | Rajindra Dhanraj | 55 | Trent Bridge, Nottingham, England | 10 August 1995 | |
2 | 0/169 | Charlie Griffith | 42 | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados | 5 May 1965 | |
3 | 0/164 | Shannon Gabriel |
32.5 | University Oval, Dunedin, New Zealand | 3 December 2013 | |
4 | 0/160 | Jomel Warrican | 34 | Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne, Australia | 26 December 2015 | |
5 | 0/153 | Pedro Collins | 32 | Queen's Park Oval, Port of Spain , Trinidad and Tobago | 13 April 2003 | |
Last updated:20 June 2020[100] |
Most wickets in a series
England's seventh Test tour of South Africa in 1913–14 saw the record set for the most wickets taken by a bowler in a Test series. English paceman Sydney Barnes played in four of the five matches and achieved a total of 49 wickets to his name. West Indies's Malcolm Marshall is joint 18th with his 35 wickets taken against England during the 1988 tour.[101]
Rank | Wickets | Player | Matches | Series |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 35 | Malcolm Marshall | 5 | West Indian cricket team in England in 1988 |
2 | 34 | Courtney Walsh | West Indian cricket team in England in 2000 | |
3 | 33 | Alf Valentine | 4 | West Indian cricket team in England in 1950 |
Colin Croft | 5 | Pakistani cricket team in the West Indies in 1976-77 | ||
Malcolm Marshall | 6 | West Indian cricket team in India in 1983-84 | ||
Curtly Ambrose | 4 | West Indian cricket team in Australia in 1992-93 | ||
Last updated: 20 June 2020[102] |
Hat-trick
In cricket, a hat-trick occurs when a bowler takes three wickets with consecutive deliveries. The deliveries may be interrupted by an over bowled by another bowler from the other end of the pitch or the other team's innings, but must be three consecutive deliveries by the individual bowler in the same match. Only wickets attributed to the bowler count towards a hat-trick; run outs do not count. In Test cricket history there have been just 44 hat-tricks, the first achieved by Fred Spofforth for Australia against England in 1879. In 1912, Australian Jimmy Matthews achieved the feat twice in one game against South Africa. The only other players to achieve two hat-tricks are Australia's Hugh Trumble, against England in 1902 and 1904, Pakistan's Wasim Akram, in separate games against Sri Lanka in 1999, and England's Stuart Broad.
No. | Bowler | For | Against | Inn. | Test | Dismissals | Venue | Date | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Wes Hall | 1 | 3/3 |
|
29 March 1959 | [103] | |||
2 | Lance Gibbs | 1 | 4/5 | 30 January 1961 | [104] | ||||
3 | Courtney Walsh | 1 & 2 | 1/5 | 18–20 November 1988 | [105] | ||||
4 | Jermaine Lawson | 1 & 2 | 3/4 |
|
2–5 May 2003 | [106] |
Fielding records
Most catches in a career
A "catch" occurs when a ball hit by the batsman in the air is held by a fielder within the field of play, before it hits the ground. In such a case, the batsman is ruled out caught.[107]
Catches | Player | Period |
---|---|---|
164 | Brian Lara | 1990–2006 |
122 | Vivian Richards | 1974–1991 |
115 | Carl Hooper | 1987–2002 |
109 | Garfield Sobers | 1954–1974 |
96 | Chris Gayle† | 2000–Pre. |
Last updated: 13 December 2015[108] |
Wicketkeeping records
A wicketkeeper can assist in the dismissal of a batsman by taking a catch or stumping.[109] A catch taken by the wicketkeeper means the batsman will be ruled out caught, although it may be referred to as "caught behind". A stumping occurs when the wicketkeeper catches a ball delivered by the bowler (provided it is a legal delivery) and putting down the batsman's wicket while he is out of his ground.[110]
Most dismissals (including catches and stumpings both)
Dismissals | Player | Period |
---|---|---|
270 | Jeff Dujon | 1981–1991 |
219 | Ridley Jacobs | 1998–2004 |
214 | Denesh Ramdin† | 1995–Pre |
189 | Deryck Murray | 1963–1980 |
101 | Junior Murray | 1993–2002 |
Last updated: 13 December 2015[111] |
Most stumpings
Dismissals | Player | Period |
---|---|---|
12 | Ridley Jacobs | 1998–2004 |
12 | Denesh Ramdin | 2005–2016 |
11 | Clyde Walcott | 1948–1960 |
8 | Deryck Murray | 1963–1980 |
5 | Gerry Alexander | 1957–1961 |
5 | Ivan Barrow | 1930–1939 |
5 | Carlton Baugh | 2003–2012 |
5 | Shane Dowrich†♣ | 2015–2019 |
5 | Jeff Dujon | 1981–1991 |
5 | David Murray | 1978–1982 |
5 | Jackie Hendriks | 1962–1969 |
Last updated: 3 December 2019[111] |
♣ – denote current wicket-keeper.
Other records
Most matches played
Matches | Player | Period |
---|---|---|
164 | Shivnarine Chanderpaul† | 1994–Pre |
132 | Courtney Walsh | 1984–2001 |
130 | Brian Lara | 1990–2006 |
121 | Vivian Richards | 1974–1991 |
116 | Desmond Haynes | 1978–1994 |
Last updated: 13 December 2015[112] |
Most matches won as captain
Matches | Player | Period | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
36 | Clive Lloyd | 1974–1985 | ||||
27 | Vivian Richards | 1980–1991 | ||||
11 | Richie Richardson | 1992–1995 | ||||
10 | Jason Holder | 2015–2019 | ||||
10 | Brian Lara | 1997–2006 | ||||
Last updated: 3 December 2019[113] |
Partnership records
Highest wicket partnerships
Wicket | Runs | 1st batsman | 2nd batsman | Opposition | Venue | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Partners | ||||||
1st wicket | 298 | Gordon Greenidge | Desmond Haynes | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's | 12 April 1990 | |
2nd wicket | 446 | Conrad Hunte | Garfield Sobers | Sabina Park, Kingston | 16 February 1958 | |
3rd wicket | 338 | Everton Weekes | Frank Worrell | Queen's Sports Club, Port of Spain | 17 March 1954 | |
4th wicket | 399 | Garfield Sobers | Frank Worrell | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown | 6 January 1960 | |
5th wicket | 322 | Brian Lara | Jimmy Adams | Sabina Park, Kingston | 13 March 1999 | |
6th wicket | 282* | Brian Lara | Ridley Jacobs | Antigua Recreation Ground, St. John's | 10 April 2004 | |
7th wicket | 347 | Denis Atkinson | Clairmonte Depeiaza | Kensington Oval, Bridgetown | 14 May 1955 | |
8th wicket | 212 | Shane Dowrich | Jason Holder | Queens Sports Club, Bulawayo | 29 October 2017 | |
9th wicket | 161 | Clive Lloyd | Andy Roberts | Eden Gardens, Kolkata | 10 December 1983 | |
10th wicket | 143 | Denesh Ramdin† | Tino Best | Edgbaston, Birmingham | 7 June 2012 | |
Last updated: 1 November 2017[114] |
Notes
- For the first 50 years of Test cricket matches were played over three or four days[2] and until the 1930s some timeless Tests were played.[3]
- In October 2017, the ICC Board approved a trial of four-day Test cricket to run through until the 2019 Cricket World Cup.[4]
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