Bassetlaw District

Bassetlaw is the northernmost district of Nottinghamshire, England, with a population of 114,143 according to the mid-2014 estimate[1] by the Office for National Statistics. The borough is predominantly rural, with two towns: Worksop, site of the borough council offices, and Retford. The district was formed on 1 April 1974 by the merger of the boroughs of Worksop and East Retford and most of Worksop Rural District and most of East Retford Rural District. It is named after the historic Bassetlaw wapentake of Nottinghamshire.

Bassetlaw District
District
Logo
Shown within Nottinghamshire
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionEast Midlands
Administrative countyNottinghamshire
Founded1 April 1974
Admin. HQWorksop
Government
  TypeNon-metropolitan district
  Governing bodyBassetlaw District Council (Member of Youth Parliament - Isabella Scott)
  Council LeaderCllr Simon Greaves (Lab)
  ExecutiveLabour
  MPs:Brendan Clarke-Smith,
Robert Jenrick
Area
  Total246.3 sq mi (637.8 km2)
Area rank64th
Population
 (mid-2019 est.)
  Total117,459
  RankRanked 202nd
  Density480/sq mi (180/km2)
Time zoneUTC+0 (Greenwich Mean Time)
  Summer (DST)UTC+1 (British Summer Time)
Postcode Areas
DN, S
ONS code37UC (ONS)
E07000171 (GSS)
Ethnicity97.5% White
1.0% S.Asian
Websitebassetlaw.gov.uk

The district council is now a non-constituent partner member of the Sheffield City Region Combined Authority. The district council also works closely with the British Youth Council, Bassetlaw’s Member of Youth parliament Isabella Scott, with aid from British Youth Council staff, chairs a council of under 18s.

Settlements

The two main settlements in Bassetlaw are Worksop and Retford. Smaller settlements include: Askham, Babworth, Beckingham, Bevercotes, Bircotes, Blyth, Bole, Bothamsall, Carburton, Carlton-in-Lindrick, Clarborough, Clayworth, Cottam, Cuckney, Darlton, Dunham on Trent, East Drayton, East Markham, Eaton, Elkesley, Everton, Gamston, Gringley-on-the-Hill, Grove, Harwell, Harworth, Hayton, Headon, Langold, Lound, Low Marnham, Markham Moor, Marnham, Mattersey, Milton, Misson, Misterton, Normanton-on-Trent, North Leverton-with-Habblesthorpe, North Wheatley, Oldcotes, Ragnall, Rampton, Ranby, Ranskill, Rhodesia, Rockley, Saundby, Scrooby, Shireoaks, South Leverton, Sutton cum Lound, Sturton le Steeple, Torworth, Treswell, Tuxford, Walkeringham, West Drayton, West Markham, West Stockwith, Woodbeck

Civil parishes

There are 68 parishes in Bassetlaw. The two main settlements of Retford and Worksop are the only areas of the district that are unparished.

Wards

Bassetlaw is split into 25 separate wards for elections.

  1. Beckingham
  2. Blyth
  3. Carlton
  4. Clayworth
  5. East Markham
  6. East Retford East
  7. East Retford North
  8. East Retford South
  9. East Retford West
  10. Everton
  11. Harworth
  12. Langold
  13. Misterton
  1. Rampton
  2. Ranskill
  3. Sturton
  4. Sutton
  5. Tuxford and Trent
  6. Welbeck
  7. Worksop East
  8. Worksop North
  9. Worksop North East
  10. Worksop North West
  11. Worksop South
  12. Worksop South East

Politics

Parliamentary constituency

The constituency was created in 1885 by the Redistribution of Seats Act. Bassetlaw was for many years a safe seat for the Labour Party. Labour first won the seat in the 1929 general election. However its Member of parliament Malcolm MacDonald was one of the few Labour MPs to join his father Ramsay MacDonald's National Government. MacDonald held the seat as a National Labour candidate in the 1931 election, but was defeated at the next election in 1935 by Labour's Frederick Bellenger.

The constituency was held by the Labour Party until December 2019, when the incumbent Labour MP John Mann stood down to take on a full-time role as the government’s antisemitism tsar. He was later given a life peerage in Theresa May's resignation honours list, styling himself Baron Mann, of Holbeck Moor in the City of Leeds. In the 2019 general election the Conservative Party candidate Brendan Clarke-Smith won the seat with the biggest swing in the election, turning a 4,852 Labour majority into a 14,013 Conservative majority and becoming the first non-Labour MP to represent the constituency in 90 years.[2]

Members of Parliament:

Council elections

Bassetlaw District Council was founded in 1973 with the first elections to the council taking place in 1973. At these elections the Labour gained control. From 1976 to 1979, no party had overall control, until the 1979 local elections in which Labour gained control once more. Labour went on to control the council for 25 years until once again no party had overall control (2004 to 2006). In 2006, the Conservatives gained control and held control until 2010 when a series of by-election defeats caused them to lose their majority. In 2011 Labour gained control of the council for the first time in seven years. In 2015 the District Council changed to all-out elections with the entire Council's seats being up for election.

The election on 2 May 2019 resulted in the Labour Party retaining its control of the council with an increased majority. The Conservative Party suffered its worst defeat in Bassetlaw since 1973, winning only 5 seats of the 12 seats it was defending. Both Independents and Labour gained seats from the Conservatives. The Liberal Democrats gained a seat from Labour in East Retford West, the first Liberal Democrat elected in Bassetlaw since 2006.[3]

YearLabourConservativeIndependentLiberal Democrats
2019 election37551
2015 election331230
2011 election271830
2010 election202530
2008 election163020
2007 election162750
2006 election142851

Demography

Population

Population of Bassetlaw (1811–2011)
Year Population Year Population Year Population
1811 25,813 1881 43,735 1951 101,590
1821 30,148 1891 45,203 1961 99,221
1831 32,950 1901 50,796 1971 96,918
1841 34,961 1911 57,084 1981 101,119
1851 37,180 1921 63,854 1991 105,354
1861 39,365 1931 71,427 2001 107,701
2011 112,863
Pre-1974 statistics were gathered from local government areas that now comprise Bassetlaw.
Source: Great Britain Historical GIS.[4]

Religion

Religion Percent[5]
Christian81.53%
Buddhist0.09%
Hindu0.13%
Jewish0.05%
Muslim0.33%
Sikh0.07%
No religion9.99%

Town twinning

References

  1. "MYE1: Population Estimates Summary for the UK, mid-2014" (ZIP). Ons.gov.uk. Retrieved 19 November 2016.
  2. "Bassetlaw voters reject Labour in 'gigantic' swing to Tories at General Election". Lincolnshire Live.
  3. "Council Results". www.electionscentre.co.uk. Elections Centre. Retrieved 3 May 2019.
  4. Bassetlaw District: Historical statistics: Population, A Vision of Britain through Time, retrieved 18 April 2011
  5. Bassetlaw: Census Area Statistics, Office for National Statistics, retrieved 18 April 2011

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