Al-Qastallani

Shihāb al-Dīn Abu'l-‘Abbās Aḥmad ibn Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr al-Qasṭallānī al-Qutaybī al-Shāfi‘ī, also known as Al-Qasṭallānī was a Sunni Islamic scholar who specialized in hadith and theology.[1] He owed his literary fame mainly to his exhaustive commentary on the Sahih al-Bukhari entitled Irshād al-Sarī fī Sharḥ al-Bukhārī.[1]

Ahmad ibn Muhammad Al-Qastallani
Personal
Born851 AH/ 1448 CE [1][2][3]
Died923 AH [1][4] 8 Muharram [2] 1517 (aged 6869)[3]
ReligionIslam
EraMedieval era
DenominationSunni
JurisprudenceShafi'i [1]
CreedAsh'ari[5]

Life

He was married to 'Aishah al-Ba'uniyyah.[2]

He was a contemporary of Suyuti, and between the two there were several scholarly challenges, Arabic: 'Khusumat'. The subject of the arguments were focused on al-Qasṭallānī's Shaykh al-Sakhawi, but eventually al-Qasṭallānī went to Suyuti to apologize.[6]

Views

Qasṭallānī settled on the Shāfi‘ī school later in life, though he was initially a follower of the Maliki school in jurisprudence. In regard to Islamic theology, Qasṭallānī was a proponent of the Ash'ari school for which he is considered one of the main figureheads.

Works

  • Al-Muwahib al-Ladunniyyah bi al-Minah al-Muhammadiyya
  • Irshad al-Sari, 10 vol,[7] one of the best commentaries on Sahih Bukhari
  • Masālik al-Ḥunafā’ ilā Mashāri‘ al-Ṣalāt 'alā al-Nabī al-Muṣṭafā [2]
  • Minhaj al-Ibtihāj Sharḥ Muslim b. al-Ḥajjāj, a commentary on Sahih Muslim [2]
  • al-Jannāt al-Dānī fī Ḥall Ḥirz al-Amānī, a commentary on the Shatibiyyah [2]
  • al-Fatḥ al-Mawāhibī, a biography of the author of Shatibiyyah [2]
  • A commentary on the Burda[8]
  • Makamat al-‘Ārifīn[8]

See also

References

  1. Lewis, B.; Menage, V.L.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1997) [1st. pub. 1978]. Encyclopaedia of Islam (New Edition). Volume IV (Iran-Kha). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 736. ISBN 9004078193.
  2. Sakeenah: Luminaries
  3. "Kitab al-mawahib al-laduniyya bi-lminah al-muhammadiyya Qastallani, Ahmad b. Muhammad al-,. 1448-1517 Catálogo de la Biblioteca del Instituto Cervantes de TÁNGER". Archived from the original on 2007-03-12. Retrieved 2006-09-27.
  4. Abdal-Hakim Murad - Contentions 8
  5. El-Rouayheb, Khaled (2015-07-08). Islamic Intellectual History in the Seventeenth Century. Cambridge University Press. p. 273. ISBN 9781107042964.
  6. Aḥmad ibn ‘Alī al-Dumyāṭī, Muqaddimah Taḥqīq Kitāb al-Itqān fī ‘Ulūm al-Qur’ān li-Suyūṭī, Dār al-Ḥadīth, 1425H
  7. arabic_reference_works.html
  8. Lewis, B.; Menage, V.L.; Pellat, Ch.; Schacht, J. (1997) [1st. pub. 1978]. Encyclopaedia of Islam (New Edition). Volume IV (Iran-Kha). Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. p. 737. ISBN 9004078193.
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