1912 United States presidential election in South Dakota

The 1912 United States presidential election in South Dakota took place on November 5, 1912, as part of the 1912 United States presidential election. Voters chose five representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president. South Dakota voted for the Republican nominee, former president Theodore Roosevelt, over the Democratic nominee, New Jersey Governor Woodrow Wilson, by a margin of 8.49%.

1912 United States presidential election in South Dakota

November 5, 1912
 
Nominee Theodore Roosevelt Woodrow Wilson
Party Republican Democratic
Home state New York New Jersey
Running mate Hiram Johnson Thomas R. Marshall
Electoral vote 5 0
Popular vote 58,811 48,942
Percentage 50.56% 42.07%

County Results

President before election

William Howard Taft
Republican

Elected President

Woodrow Wilson
Democratic

Despite incumbent president William Howard Taft winning the national Republican nomination the South Dakota Republican Party, under the control of progressives and heavily influenced by senator Coe I. Crawford, instead nominated electors pledged to Theodore Roosevelt, with the Progressive Party not appearing on the ballot.[1] This selection proved controversial with conservative Taft supporting Republicans who unsuccessfully attempted to overturn the decision in court.[2] As a result South Dakota was the only state in the 1912 election not to have president Taft either on the ballot or as a write in option (such as in California).[lower-alpha 1] The state's other senator Robert J. Gamble, who supported Taft, predicted that the anger amongst conservative Republicans was such that many would support Woodrow Wilson purely to defeat Roosevelt.[3] Despite this Roosevelt carried the state albeit with a much reduced margin from Taft's victory in 1908.

With 50.56% of the popular vote, South Dakota would prove to be Roosevelt's strongest state in terms of popular vote percentage in the 1912 election and the only one in which he achieved a majority of the vote.[4]

Results

1912 United States presidential election in South Dakota[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Theodore Roosevelt 58,811 50.56%
Democratic Woodrow Wilson 48,942 42.07%
Socialist Eugene V. Debs 4,662 4.01%
Prohibition Stuart Hamblen 3,910 3.36%
Total votes 116,325 100%

Notes

  1. Other incumbent Presidents not on the ballot in all states have been Benjamin Harrison in Florida in 1892, Taft in California during this 1912 election, Harry S. Truman in Alabama in 1948, and Lyndon Johnson in also in Alabama in 1964.

References

  1. Holt, James (1967). Congressional Insurgents and the Party System, 1909-1916. Harvard University Press. p. 68.
  2. Schlup, Leonard. Coe I. Crawford and the Progressive Campaign of 1912 (PDF). p. 122. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  3. Schlup, Leonard. Coe I. Crawford and the Progressive Campaign of 1912 (PDF). p. 126. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  4. "1912 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip’s Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved 2018-03-05.
  5. "1912 Presidential Election Results South Dakota".
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.