1209

Year 1209 (MCCIX) was a common year starting on Thursday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
1209 by topic
Leaders
Birth and death categories
Births – Deaths
Establishments and disestablishments categories
Establishments – Disestablishments
Art and literature
1209 in poetry
1209 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar1209
MCCIX
Ab urbe condita1962
Armenian calendar658
ԹՎ ՈԾԸ
Assyrian calendar5959
Balinese saka calendar1130–1131
Bengali calendar616
Berber calendar2159
English Regnal year10 Joh. 1 – 11 Joh. 1
Buddhist calendar1753
Burmese calendar571
Byzantine calendar6717–6718
Chinese calendar戊辰年 (Earth Dragon)
3905 or 3845
    — to —
己巳年 (Earth Snake)
3906 or 3846
Coptic calendar925–926
Discordian calendar2375
Ethiopian calendar1201–1202
Hebrew calendar4969–4970
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat1265–1266
 - Shaka Samvat1130–1131
 - Kali Yuga4309–4310
Holocene calendar11209
Igbo calendar209–210
Iranian calendar587–588
Islamic calendar605–606
Japanese calendarJōgen (Kamakura period) 3
(承元３年)
Javanese calendar1117–1118
Julian calendar1209
MCCIX
Korean calendar3542
Minguo calendar703 before ROC
民前703年
Nanakshahi calendar−259
Thai solar calendar1751–1752
Tibetan calendar阳土龙年
(male Earth-Dragon)
1335 or 954 or 182
    — to —
阴土蛇年
(female Earth-Snake)
1336 or 955 or 183

Events

By area

Asia

Europe
  • The Albigensian Crusade is launched against the Cathars.
  • May – The First Parliament of Ravennika is held in Greece.
  • June – Treaty of Sapienza: the Republic of Venice recognizes the possession of the Peloponnese by the Prince of Achaea, Geoffrey I of Villehardouin, and keeps only the fortresses of Modon and Coron.
  • November – John of England is excommunicated by Pope Innocent III. Despite the excommunication, John will continue to make amends to the Church, including giving alms to the poor whenever he defiles a holy day by hunting during it. This year, he feeds a hundred paupers to make up for when he "went into the woods on the feast of St. Mary Magdalen", and three years from now, he will feast 450 paupers "because the king went to take cranes, and he took nine, for each of which he feasted fifty paupers."[1]
  • London Bridge is completed.
  • Black Monday, Dublin: A group of 500 recently arrived settlers from Bristol are massacred by warriors of the Gaelic O'Byrne clan. The group leaves the safety of the walled city of Dublin to celebrate Easter Monday near a wood at Ranelagh, and are attacked without warning. Although in modern times a relatively obscure event in history, it is commemorated by a mustering of the Mayor, Sheriffs and soldiers on the day, as a challenge to the native tribes for centuries afterwards.

By topic

Education

Markets
  • Philippe Auguste of France grants a "conduit" to merchants going to the Champagne fairs, guaranteeing the safety of their travel, as any attempt made against them is now to be considered as a crime of lese-majesty. The decision increases again the appeal of the fairs, to merchants from Italy and the Low Countries.[2]
  • The banking firm known as the Gran Tavola is formed; most of the partners are members of the Bonsignori Family. [3]

Religion

Births

Deaths

References
  1. King John by Warren. Published by University of California Press in 1961. p. 141
  2. Recueils de la Société Jean Bodin pour l'histoire comparative des institutions. Paris: Éditions de la Librairie encyclopedique. 1953.
  3. Catoni, Giuliano. "BONSIGNORI". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani. Retrieved December 20, 2011.
  4. Ashley, Leonard (2013). The Complete Book of Vampires. Souvenir Press. p. 71. ISBN 9780285642270.
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