World Esperanto Congress

Mark Fettes, president of the World Esperanto Association, during the 100th World Esperanto Congress in Lille (France), 2015

The World Esperanto Congress (Esperanto: Universala Kongreso de Esperanto, UK) is an annual Esperanto convention. It has the longest tradition among international Esperanto conventions, with an almost unbroken run for 113 years. The congresses have been held since 1905 every year, except during World Wars I and II. Since the 1920s, the Universal Esperanto Association has been organizing these congresses.

These congresses take place every year and, over the 30 years from 1985 through 2014, have gathered an average of about 2,000 participants (since World War II it has varied from 800 to 6,000, depending on the venue). The average number of countries represented is about 60. Some specialized organizations also gather a few hundred participants in their annual meetings. The World Congress usually takes place in the last week of July or first week of August, beginning and ending on a Saturday (8 days in total). For many years ILERA has operated an amateur radio station during the conventions.

Until 1980, meetings were held in Europe and the United States, with the exception of Japan in 1965. Since then, other countries have been Brazil, Canada, China, Cuba, South Korea, Australia, Israel, Vietnam and Argentina.

The attendance at each World Esperanto Congress from the 1st in 1905 until the 100th in 2015.

History

Countries that have hosted the UK, 1905–2016
NumberYearCityCountryNumber of
participants
1052020Montreal Canada 
1042019Lahti Finland 
1032018Lisbon Portugal 
1022017Seoul South Korea1173[1]
1012016Nitra Slovakia1252[2]
1002015Lille France2698[3]
992014Buenos Aires Argentina706[4]
982013Reykjavík Iceland1034[5]
972012Hanoi Vietnam866[6]
962011Copenhagen Denmark1458[7]
952010Havana Cuba1002[8]
942009Białystok Poland1860
932008Rotterdam Netherlands1845
922007Yokohama Japan1901
912006Florence Italy2209
902005Vilnius Lithuania2235
892004Beijing China2031
882003Gothenburg Sweden1791
872002Fortaleza Brazil1484
862001Zagreb Croatia1691
852000Tel Aviv Israel1212
841999Berlin Germany2712
831998Montpellier France3133
821997Adelaide Australia1224
811996Prague Czech Republic2972
801995Tampere Finland2443
791994Seoul South Korea1776
781993Valencia Spain1863
771992Vienna Austria3033
761991Bergen Norway2400
751990Havana Cuba1617
741989Brighton United Kingdom2280
731988Rotterdam Netherlands2321
721987Warsaw Poland5946
711986Beijing China2482
701985Augsburg West Germany2311
691984Vancouver Canada802
681983Budapest Hungary4834
671982Antwerp Belgium1899
661981Brasília Brazil1749
651980Stockholm Sweden1807
641979Lucerne  Switzerland1630
631978Varna Bulgaria4414
621977Reykjavík Iceland1199
611976Athens Greece1266
601975Copenhagen Denmark1227
591974Hamburg West Germany1651
581973Belgrade Yugoslavia1638
571972Portland United States923
561971London United Kingdom2071
551970Vienna Austria1987
541969Helsinki Finland1857
531968Madrid Spain1769
521967Rotterdam Netherlands1265
511966Budapest Hungary3975
501965Tokyo Japan1710
491964The Hague Netherlands2512
481963Sofia Bulgaria3472
471962Copenhagen Denmark1550
461961Harrogate United Kingdom1646
451960Brussels Belgium1930
441959Warsaw Poland3256
431958Mainz West Germany2021
421957Marseille France1468
411956Copenhagen Denmark2200
401955Bologna Italy1687
391954Haarlem Netherlands2353
381953Zagreb Yugoslavia1760
371952Oslo Norway1614
361951Munich West Germany2040
351950Paris France2325
341949Bournemouth United Kingdom1534
331948Malmö Sweden1761
321947Bern  Switzerland1370
311939Bern  Switzerland765
301938London United Kingdom1602
291937Warsaw Poland1120
281936Vienna Austria854
271935Rome Italy1442
261934Stockholm Sweden2042
251933Cologne Germany950
241932Paris France1650
231931Kraków Poland900
221930Oxford United Kingdom1211
211929Budapest Hungary1200
201928Antwerp Belgium1494
191927Danzig Free City of Danzig905
181926Edinburgh United Kingdom960
171925Geneva  Switzerland953
161924Vienna Austria3400
151923Nuremberg Germany4963
141922Helsinki Finland850
131921Prague Czechoslovakia2561
121920The Hague Netherlands408
111915San Francisco United States163
101914Paris Francecanceled due
to World War I
91913Bern  Switzerland1203
81912Kraków Austria-Hungary1000
71911Antwerp Belgium1800
61910Washington, D.C. United States357
51909Barcelona Spain1287
41908Dresden Germany1500
31907Cambridge United Kingdom1317
21906Geneva  Switzerland1200
11905Boulogne-sur-Mer France688

See also

References

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