Teupitz

Teupitz

Coat of arms
Teupitz
Location of Teupitz within Dahme-Spreewald district
Coordinates: 52°08′10″N 13°36′38″E / 52.13611°N 13.61056°E / 52.13611; 13.61056Coordinates: 52°08′10″N 13°36′38″E / 52.13611°N 13.61056°E / 52.13611; 13.61056
Country Germany
State Brandenburg
District Dahme-Spreewald
Municipal assoc. Schenkenländchen
Government
  Mayor Dirk Schierhorn (BNW)
Area
  Total 48.00 km2 (18.53 sq mi)
Elevation 36 m (118 ft)
Population (2017-12-31)[1]
  Total 1,880
  Density 39/km2 (100/sq mi)
Time zone CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes 15755
Dialling codes 033766
Vehicle registration LDS
Website www.teupitz.de

Teupitz (Lower Sorbian: Tupc) is a small town in the Dahme-Spreewald district, in Brandenburg, Germany. It is the administrative seat of the Schenkenländchen municipal association (Amt).

Geography

The town is situated on the southern shore of Teupitzer See lake, 29 km (18 mi) northwest of the district capital Lübben, and about 45 km (28 mi) south of Berlin centre. The municipal area comprises the subdivisions of Egsdorf, Neuendorf and Tornow.

It has access to the Bundesautobahn 13, part of the European route E55, at the nearby Teupitz junction.

Demography

Development of population since 1875 within the current boundaries (Blue line: Population; Dotted line: Comparison to population development of Brandenburg state; Grey background: Time of Nazi rule; Red background: Time of communist rule)
Teupitz:
Population development within the current boundaries (2013)
[2]
Year Population
18751 400
18901 470
19103 199
19253 019
19333 614
19393 988
19462 622
19502 695
19642 286
19712 126
Year Population
19811 819
19851 725
19891 649
19901 652
19911 629
19921 658
19931 689
19941 744
19951 733
19961 711
Year Population
19971 672
19981 794
19991 826
20001 843
20011 891
20021 888
20031 885
20041 887
20051 926
20061 920
Year Population
20071 890
20081 870
20091 844
20101 831
20111 802
20121 786
20131 785
20141 812
20151 813
20161 868

History

Teupitz probably arose from a medieval Slavic settlement during the Ostsiedlung of German peasants and craftsmen. A Tupcz fortification was first mentioned in a 1307 deed, issued by Margrave Herman of Brandenburg at Spandau. The Ascanian rulers of Margraviate of Brandenburg had just acquired the estates in the former March of Lusatia from Margrave Dietrich IV of Wettin.

Teupitz Castle, lithograph,
coll. Alexander Duncker (1813-1897)

The castle, located on a peninsula, from about 1330 served as a seat of the Schenk von Landsberg noble family. In 1411 one Albert Schenk von Landsberg, Lord of Teupitz and of Seyda in Saxe-Wittenberg, served as the Saxon representative at the (second) election of King Sigismund. The dynasty flourished for about four centuries until its extinction in 1721, leaving the local water castle as well as further residences in Königs Wusterhausen and Groß Leuthen. They also had the Brick Gothic Holy Ghost parish church erected and in 1437 on their own authority elevated Teupitz to the status of a town.

From 1717 the remnants of the castle were acquired by the Prussian state and served as the seat of the local Prussian Amt administration until 1812, when it was purchased as a private Rittergut manor. The town privileges were acknowledged in the 1808 Prussian reforms and a town hall was erected in 1830. After Theodor Fontane had published his Wanderungen durch die Mark Brandenburg travelogue in 1880, Teupitz due to its picturesque setting became a popular destination for daytrippers from the Berlin agglomeration. In 1910 the Prussian Province of Brandenburg opened a sanatorium and in 1930 the former castle was again rebuilt as a hotel, which after World War II was used as a recreation centre by the East German Communist Party (SED).

Politics

Town hall

Seats in the town's assembly (Stadtverordnetenversammlung) as of 2008 elections:

References

  1. "Bevölkerung im Land Brandenburg nach amtsfreien Gemeinden, Ämtern und Gemeinden 31. Dezember 2017 (Fortgeschriebene amtliche Einwohnerzahlen auf Grundlage des Zensus 2011)". Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg (in German). 2018.
  2. Detailed data sources are to be found in the Wikimedia Commons.Population Projection Brandenburg at Wikimedia Commons
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