Spin-off (media)

In media, a spin-off[1] (or spinoff[2]) is a radio program, television program, video game, film, or any narrative work, derived from already existing works that focus on more details and different aspects from the original work (e.g. particular topics, characters or events).

A spin-off may be called a sidequel when it exists in the same chronological frame of time as its predecessor work.[3] One of the earliest spin-offs of the modern media era, if not the first, happened in 1941 when the supporting character Throckmorton P. Gildersleeve from the old time radio comedy show Fibber McGee and Molly became the star of his own program The Great Gildersleeve (1941–1957).[4][5]

In genre fiction, the term parallels the usage in television; it is usually meant to indicate a substantial change in narrative viewpoint and activity from that (previous) storyline based on the activities of the series' principal protagonist(s) and so is a shift to that action and overall narrative thread of some other protagonist(s), which now becomes the central or main thread (storyline) of the new sub-series. The new protagonist generally appears first as a minor or supporting character in the main story line within a given milieu, and it is very common for the previous protagonist to have a supporting or cameo role, at the least as a historical mention, in the new sub-series. Spin offs sometimes generate their own spin-offs, leaving the new show in its own series only vaguely connected to the original series.

Examples of notable spin-offs

Name changes or retoolings

Support character getting own show (during run)

Supporting character getting own show (after original series ended)

Shows from segments/episodes of anthology series

TV franchises

Spin-offs of Internet properties

In film

In video games

Spin-offs frequently occur in video games.

In comics

Supporting characters in comic books, who then got their own titles, include:

In novels

Sometimes even where a show is not a spin-off from another, there will nevertheless be crossovers, where a character from one show makes an appearance on another. Sometimes crossovers are created in an attempt to provide closure to fans of another failed series. Sometimes show producers will re-introduce a character from an older series into a later one as a way of providing a connectivity of that particular producer's television "universe".

See also

References

  1. For example: Tucker, Ken (June 4, 2004). "The best (and worst) spin-offs". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
  2. For examples:
    • Kroll, Justin (March 27, 2015). "Paramount Expanding 'Transformers' Universe with Spinoffs, Sequels". Variety. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
    • Zakarin, Jordan (February 6, 2013). "'Star Wars' Spinoffs to Include Young Han Solo, Boba Fett (Report)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
  3. "sidequel". Doubletongued.org. December 4, 2006. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
  4. Dunning, John R (1998). On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old Time Radio, Oxford University Press US, ISBN 0-19-507678-8, p. 293.
  5. Stewart, R.W. (August 3, 1941). "One Thing and Another". The New York Times. p. X10. Gildersleeve has taken leave of his long-time fencing partner[,] Fibber McGee, and will be starred in his own show, "The Great Gildersleeve," beginning Aug. 31 at 6:30, P. M. on WEAF's hook-up. Harold Peary created the Gildersleeve...
  6. "DanWarp". Danwarp.blogspot.com. 2013-06-26. Retrieved 2014-01-28.
  7. "Jasime Fiore person of interest Ryan Jenkins desperate for cash".
  8. Bever, Lindsey (July 20, 2018). "The grossest show on TV stars a dermatologist known as Dr. Pimple Popper. Here's why people like it". The Washington Post. Retrieved August 11, 2018.
  9. Gianni Bono. Guida al fumetto italiano. Epierre, 2003. pp. 273, 647, 924.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Comic Books' 10 Best SPIN-OFF Characters of All-Time". Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  11. "Michel Rodrigue". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  12. "Frank Dickens". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  13. 1 2 "Herbert Sydney Foxwell". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  14. "Bill Titcombe". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  15. "Jean Giraud". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  16. "Jim Turnbull". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  17. https://www.lambiek.https://www.lambiek.net/artists/g/glenn_bill.htmnet/artists/g/glenn_bill.htm
  18. "Mabel F. Taylor". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  19. "Hans G. Kresse". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  20. "Willy Vandersteen". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  21. 1 2 3 "Leo Baxendale". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  22. "Pieter De Poortere". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  23. "Dik Browne". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  24. Sanderson, Peter; Gilbert, Laura, ed. (2008). "1970s". Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History. Dorling Kindersley. p. 161. ISBN 978-0756641238. December saw the debut of the cigar-smoking Howard the Duck. In this story by writer Steve Gerber and artist Val Mayerik, various beings from different realities had begun turning up in the Man-Thing's Florida swamp, including this bad-tempered talking duck.
  25. "Alfred Mazure". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  26. "Norman Pett". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  27. "Jerom - Wastl op het WWW". jerom.ophetwww.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  28. "Tom Batiuk". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  29. "Jan Kruis". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  30. 1 2 "Morris". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  31. https://www.lambiek.net/artists/c/cuvillier_maurice.htm
  32. https://www.lambiek.net/artists/d/dubois_claude.htm
  33. "George Herriman". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  34. http://www.juniorsuskeenwiske.be/
  35. "James Hatlo". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  36. "André Franquin". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  37. "James Swinnerton". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  38. "The Mighty Mutanimals Cartoon that Almost Happened". TMNT Entity. 20 June 2011. Retrieved 12 December 2014.
  39. Markstein, Donald D. "Don Markstein's Toonopedia: Nancy". www.toonopedia.com. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  40. "Ernie Bushmiller". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  41. "Marc Sleen". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  42. "Ridder Marc Sleen". 16 March 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  43. "Namori Draws Yuruyuri Manga Spinoff Ōmuro-ke Online". Anime News Network. 2012-07-02. Retrieved 2012-10-15.
  44. "A. D. Condo". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  45. "Raymond Macherot". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  46. "Dante Quinterno". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  47. Gravett, Paul, "1001 Comics You Must Read Before You Die", Universe, 2011, page 98.
  48. https://www.lambiek.net/artists/l/lecureux.htm
  49. "Tome". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  50. "Janry". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  51. "Martin Branner". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  52. "Vic Neill". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  53. "Elzie Crisler Segar". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  54. "Angel Medina". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  55. "Greg Walker". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  56. "Eric De Rop". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  57. "Patty Klein". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  58. O'Hara, Steve. "Spookum Skool from Buzz Comic". www.topper-universe.co.uk. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  59. O'Hara, Steve. "The Snookums from Cracker Comic". www.topper-universe.co.uk. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  60. "Peyo". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  61. https://www.daao.org.au/bio/allan-salisbury/
  62. The History of the Beano. Dundee, Scotland: D.C. Thomson & Co. Ltd. 2008. p. 338.
  63. "Jidéhem". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  64. "Carl Barks". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  65. "Gunnar Persson". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  66. "Hec Leemans". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
  67. "Alfonso Wong". lambiek.net. Retrieved 21 June 2018.
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.