Sinokannemeyeria

Sinokannemeyeria
Temporal range: Anisian, 243.53 Ma
Mounted skeleton, Paleozoological Museum of China
Scientific classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Order:Therapsida
Infraorder:Dicynodontia
Family:Kannemeyeriidae
Genus:Sinokannemeyeria
Young, 1937
Type species
Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni
Young, 1937
Other species
  • S. baidaoyuensis Liu, 2015
  • S. sanchuanheensis Cheng, 1980
  • S. yingchiaoensis Sun, 1963
Restoration

Sinokannemeyeria is an extinct genus of dicynodont from China.[1] It was a large (about 6 feet (1.8 m) long and weighing 250 pounds (110 kg)), long snouted, dicynodont with downward-pointing tusks that grew from bulbous projections on its upper jaw. The muscle attachment sites on the back of the skull were quite small, which suggested that Sinokannemeyeria did not have powerful skull muscles for shearing plants, unlike other dicynodonts. Most dicynodonts chopped up food by sliding their lower jaws backward and forward. Sinokannemeyeria fed by tearing plant material with the front of the snout.

Sinokannemeyeria and the other kannemeyeriines descended from ancestors similar to Lystrosaurus.

References

  1. J. Liu. 2015. New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria-Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53(1):16-28

See also


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