Sacred Falls State Park

Sacred Falls State Park
Hawaii State Park
Country United States
State Hawaii
Census-designated place Hau'ula, Hawaii
Location Hau'ula
 - coordinates 21°34′24″N 157°54′51″W / 21.57333°N 157.91417°W / 21.57333; -157.91417Coordinates: 21°34′24″N 157°54′51″W / 21.57333°N 157.91417°W / 21.57333; -157.91417
Area 1,370 acres (554.4 ha)
IUCN category II - National Park
Nearest city Hau'ula, Hawaii
Location of Sacred Falls State Park in Hawaii
Website: Dept of Land & Natural Resources

Sacred Falls State Park (Kaliuwaʻa in Hawaiian), is a closed state park located in Hau'ula on the North Shore of the Hawaiian island of Oahu. The park encompasses Kaluanui gulch and the waterfalls at its end, after which it is named. It is a place in Koolaolao, with lots of associated Hawaiian lore:

"Kaliuwaa (sic) is the most famous of all the valleys in the district of Koolauloa."[1]

According to Hawaiian beliefs, visitors were encouraged to lay leaves and place stones on them, as they entered the valley, gorge and falls, in order to show respect to the demigod associated with the location.[1]

Definition

Kaliuwaʻa, also known as Sacred Falls, is the valley, the perpendicular cliffs, streams, and falls (Sacred Falls), located in Hauʻula, Oʻahu. A short distance below the falls is a trough-like gouge up the cliff where the pig demigod, Kama-puaʻa, is believed to have leaned against the cliff so that members of his family might climb up his body and escape their enemies. The stream and valley are also called Kaluanui.[1]

Mother's Day tragedy

The park was closed indefinitely after a fatal rockfall on May 9, 1999 that killed eight hikers and injured many others, in the canyon where the waterfall is located. Many people, tourists and locals alike, had been killed or injured at Sacred Falls in years past, but this was by far, the most deadly. Being unable to lower ropes with helicopter, first responders carried the injured, dead and dying 2.2 miles out of the park.[2]

Prohibited access

While state officials employ many tactics to discourage visitors from entering the park, and remind visitors that it is illegal to enter there, the park which remains behind closed gates, still attracts visitors. [3] Many people disregard the danger and the warnings and say people should be allowed to go there "at their own risk", others acknowledge the risk is not worth it.[4]

Kaliuwaʻa (Sacred Falls)

Because of the danger to first responders and to the public, the city of Honolulu has been strictly enforcing and citing people $2500 for a first violation of entering the closed park, $5000 for a second violation, and $10000 for the third violation.[5] The signs posted at the entrance of the park have a QR code, targeting smart phone users, who can scan the QR code and watch a video detailing information about the location, on their mobile device.[6]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Kaliuwaa: Scene of the Demigod Kamapuaaʻs Escape from Olopana". ULUKAU: THE HAWAIIAN ELECTRONIC LIBRARY.
  2. Fukutomi, Bryant; Pang, Gordon Y.K.; Tighe, Lori (May 10, 1999). "A roar like thunder, then screams of agony". Honolulu Star Bulletin.
  3. KITV Honolulu News article from 2010 on the likelihood of a reopening of the park
  4. Ross, Mary. "The Tragedy of Sacred Falls, the most beautiful Park on the Island of Oahu". World of Waterfalls.
  5. "Sacred Falls Don't Risk Your Life a Fine or Jail!". YouTube. Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources.
  6. "Sacred Falls-QRC Signs Web Feature". VIMEO. Hawaii State Department of Land and Natural Resources.
  • Sacred Falls State Park on the Hawaii for Visitors website
  • "SACRED FALLS-QRC Signs".

A newly released video from the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources showing the implementation of our new QRC signs

  • "SACRED FALLS-DON'T RISK YOUR LIFE, A FINE OR JAIL!".

A video from the Hawaii Department of Land and Natural Resources highlights the personal and legal perils of entering Sacred Falls State Park on Oahu. Intended to counter countless blogs and websites which encourage hikers to trespass into the park, despite dozens of warning signs, this video traces the tragic history of death at Sacred Falls and chronicles DLNR law enforcement efforts to try and curb illegal entry.

  • "Hawaii Dept. of Land and Natural Resources".
  • "Sacred Falls Landslide - Assessment of Landslide Hazards in Kaluanui and Maakua Gulches, Oahu, Hawaii Following the 9 May 1999 Sacred Falls Landslide". USGS. Retrieved 2011-07-08.
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