Phoxim
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
(E,Z)-N-[(Diethoxyphosphorothioyl)oxy]benzenecarboximidoyl cyanide | |
| Other names
Baythion Valexone Phoxime Sebacil Valexon Volaton | |
| Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) |
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| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.035.337 |
| KEGG | |
| MeSH | Phoxim |
PubChem CID |
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| UNII | |
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| Properties | |
| C12H15N2O3PS | |
| Molar mass | 298.30 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Brownish red liquid |
| Density | 1.17 g/cm3 |
| Melting point | 6.1 °C (43.0 °F; 279.2 K) |
| Boiling point | 102 |
| 7 ppm | |
| Pharmacology | |
| QP53AE03 (WHO) | |
| Hazards | |
| R-phrases (outdated) | R22 R50/53 |
| S-phrases (outdated) | (S2) S36 S60 S61 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
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| Infobox references | |
Phoxim is an organophosphate insecticide that is produced by the Bayer corporation. It is an analogous dimethyl ester and an organothiophosphate acaricide.[2] It is allowed for use in limited applications in the European Union.[3] It is banned for use on crops in the European Union since 22 December 2007.[4]
It is used in veterinary medicine to treat ectoparasitic acarids.
This pesticide should be used with caution since some insects like Helicoverpa assulta become even more resistant when exposed.[5]
References
- ↑ "Phoxim PubChem entry". Retrieved 2008-07-06.
- ↑ Phoxim Data Sheet
- ↑ Commission for Veterinary Medicinal Products; Phoxim Summary Report
- ↑ COMMISSION DECISION of 21 June 2007 concerning the non-inclusion of certain active substances in Annex I to Council Directive 91/414/EEC and the withdrawal of authorisations for plant protection products containing these substances
- ↑ Wang, Kai-Yun; Zhang, Yong; Wang, Hong-Yan; Xia, Xiao-Ming; Liu, Tong-Xian (2010-01-01). "Influence of three diets on susceptibility of selected insecticides and activities of detoxification esterases of Helicoverpa assulta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)". Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology. 96 (1): 51–55. doi:10.1016/j.pestbp.2009.09.003.
External links
- Phoxim in the Pesticide Properties DataBase (PPDB)
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