Ministries of the People's Republic of China
There are currently 26 cabinet-level Departments Constituting the State Council (国务院组成部门) of the People's Republic of China: 21 ministries, 3 commissions, the central bank, and the National Audit Office.
List of current Departments
List of former Departments
Dissolved ministries
Name of Ministry | Chinese | Year Established | Year Dissolved | Successor(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ministry of Agriculture | 农业部 | 1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
2018 | Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs |
Ministry of Culture | 文化部 | 1975 (re-established) | 2018 | Ministry of Culture and Tourism |
1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1970 | Culture Group of the State Council | ||
Ministry of Supervision | 监察部 | 1987 (re-established) | 2018 | National Supervisory Commission |
1954 (of PRC) | 1959 | Central Supervisory Commission of the Communist Party of China | ||
Ministry of Land and Resources | 国土资源部 | 1998 | 2018 | Ministry of Natural Resources |
Ministry of Environmental Protection | 环境保护部 | 2008 | 2018 | Ministry of Ecology and Environment |
Ministry of Railways | 铁道部 | 1975 (re-established) | 2013 | Ministry of Transport ∟ National Railway Administration China Railway Corporation |
1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1975 | Ministry of Transport | ||
Ministry of Health | 卫生部 | 1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
2013 | National Health and Family Planning Commission |
Ministry of Information Industry | 信息产业部 | 1998 | 2008 | Ministry of Industry and Information Technology |
Ministry of Labour and Social Security (China) | 劳动和社会保障部 | 1998 | 2008 | Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security |
Ministry of Personnel | 人事部 | 1988 | 2008 | |
Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade (MOFERT) → Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Co-operation (MOFTEC) (renamed 1993) |
对外经济贸易部→对外贸易经济合作部 | 1982 | 2003 | Ministry of Commerce |
Ministry of Domestic Trade | 国内贸易部 | 1993 | 1998 | State Bureau of Domestic Trade |
Ministry of Electronics Industry | 电子工业部 | 1993 | 1998 | Ministry of Information Industry |
1982 | 1988 | Ministry of Machine-Building and Electronics Industry | ||
Ministry of Electric Industry | 电力工业部 | 1993 (3rd est.) | 1998 | State Economic and Trade Commission |
1979 (2nd est.) | 1982 | Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power | ||
1955 (1st est.) | 1958 | |||
Ministry of Coal Industry | 煤炭工业部 | 1993 | 1998 | State Bureau of Coal Industry |
Ministry of Metallurgical Industry (MMI) | 冶金工业部 | 1956 | 1998 | State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry |
Ministry of Chemical Industry | 化学工业部 | 1978 | 1998 | State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industry |
1956 | 1970 | Ministry of Fuel and Chemial Industry | ||
Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications | 邮电部 | 1973 | 1998 | Ministry of Information Industry State Post Bureau |
1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1970 | Ministry of Transport | ||
Ministry of Labour | 劳动部 | 1988 | 1998 | Ministry of Labour and Social Security |
1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1970 | State Planning Commission | ||
Ministry of Radio and Television → Ministry of Radio, Film and Television (renamed 1986) |
广播电视部→广播电影电视部 | 1982 | 1998 | State Administration of Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) |
Ministry of Geology → Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources (renamed 1982) |
地质矿产部→地质矿产部 | 1979 | 1998 | Ministry of Land and Resources |
1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1970 | State Planning Commission | ||
Ministry of Forestry | 林业部 | 1979 | 1998 | State Forestry Administration |
Ministry of Machine-Building Industry | 机械工业部 | 1993 | 1998 | State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry |
1982 | 1986 | State Machine-Building Industry Commission | ||
Ministry of Machine-Building and Electronics Industry | 机械电子工业部 | 1988 | 1993 | Ministry of Machine-Building Industry Ministry of Electronics Industry |
Ministry of Aerospace Industry | 航空航天工业部 | 1988 | 1993 | China National Space Administration China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation |
Ministry of Energy | 能源部 | 1988 | 1993 | Ministry of Electric Industry Ministry of Coal Industry |
Ministry of Petroleum Industry | 石油工业部 | 1978 | 1988 | Ministry of Energy |
1955 | 1970 | Ministry of Fuel and Chemical Industry | ||
Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power | 水利电力部 | 1982 | 1988 | Ministry of Water Resources Ministry of Electric Industry |
1958 | 1979 | |||
Ministry of Labour and Personnel | 劳动人事部 | 1982 | 1988 | Ministry of Labour Ministry of Personnel |
7th Ministry of Machine Building → Ministry of Space Industry (renamed 1982) |
第七机械工业部→航天工业部 | 1965 | 1988 | Ministry of Aerospace Industry |
3rd Ministry of Machine Building → Ministry of Aviation Industry (renamed 1982) |
第三机械工业部→航空工业部 | 1963 | 1988 | |
3rd Ministry of Machine Building → 2nd Ministry of Machine Building (renamed 1958) → Ministry of Nuclear Industry (renamed 1982) |
第三机械工业部→第二机械工业部→核工业部 | 1955 | 1988 | China National Nuclear Corporation |
5th Ministry of Machine Building → Ministry of Ordnance Industry (renamed 1982) |
第五机械工业部→兵器工业部 | 1963 | 1986 | State Machine-Building Industry Commission |
Ministry of Agricultural Machinery | 农业机械部 | 1979 | 1982 | Ministry of Machine-Building Industry |
1st Ministry of Machine Building | 第一机械工业部 | 1952 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1982 | |
Ministry of Foreign Economic Liaison | 对外经济联络部 | 1970 | 1982 | Ministry of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade |
Ministry of Foreign Trade | 对外贸易部 | 1952 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1982 | |
4th Ministry of Machine Building (electronics industry) | 第四机械工业部 | 1963 | 1982 | Ministry of Electronics Industry |
6th Ministry of Machine Building (shipbuiding) | 第六机械工业部 | 1963 | 1982 | China State Shipbuilding Corporation |
8th Ministry of Machine Building (tactical missiles) | 第八机械工业部 | 1979 | 1981 | 7th Ministry of Machine Building (space industry) |
Ministry of Agricultural Machinery → 8th Ministry of Machine Building (renamed 1965) |
农业机械部→第八机械工业部 | 1959 | 1970 | 1st Ministry of Machine Building |
Ministry of Internal Affairs | 内务部 | 1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1969 | Ministry of Finance Ministry of Public Security |
3rd Ministry of Machine Building (defense industry) | 第三机械工业部 | 1960 | 1963 | 3rd Ministry of Machine Building (aviation industry) 4th Ministry of Machine Building (electronics industry) 5th Ministry of Machine Building (ordnance industry) 6th Ministry of Machine Building (shipbuilding industry) |
2nd Ministry of Machine Building | 第二机械工业部 | 1952 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1958 | 1st Ministry of Machine Building |
Ministry of Fuel Industry | 燃料工业部 | 1949 (of CPG) 1954 (of PRC) |
1955 | Ministry of Coal Industry Ministry of Petroleum Industry Ministry of Electric Industry |
Dissolved commissions
See also
- State Council of the People's Republic of China
- Executive Yuan (Republic of China)
- Three Departments and Six Ministries (imperial China)
External links
- Ministers English.gov.cn
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