List of federal judges appointed by Bill Clinton

Following is a list of all Article III United States federal judges appointed by President Bill Clinton during his presidency.^[1] In total Clinton appointed 378 Article III federal judges, including two Justices to the Supreme Court of the United States, 66 judges to the United States Courts of Appeals, 305 judges to the United States district courts and 5 judges to the United States Court of International Trade.

Additionally, 8 Article I federal judge appointments are listed, including 1 judge to the United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims and 7 judges to the United States Tax Court. This is not a complete list of Clinton's Article I federal judge appointments.

Ruth Bader Ginsburg, Clinton's first appointee to the Supreme Court
Stephen Breyer, Clinton's second appointee to the Supreme Court

United States Supreme Court Justices

Speculation abounded over potential Clinton nominations to the Supreme Court even before his presidency officially began, given the advanced ages of several justices. On March 19, 1993, Justice Byron White announced his retirement effective at the end of the Supreme Court's 1992–1993 term.^[2]

President Clinton announced Ruth Bader Ginsburg as White's replacement on June 15, 1993, and she was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 3, 1993.^[3]

On April 6, 1994, Associate Justice Harry Blackmun announced his retirement, which ultimately took effect August 3, 1994.^[4] President Clinton announced Stephen Breyer as Blackmun's replacement on May 13, 1994, with the United States Senate confirming Breyer on July 29, 1994.^[5]

#	Justice	Seat	State	Former Justice	Nomination date	Confirmation date	Confirmation vote	Began active service	Ended active service
7000100000000000000♠1	Ruth Bader Ginsburg	6	New York	Byron White	June 22, 1993	August 3, 1993	96–3	August 5, 1993	Incumbent
7000200000000000000♠2	Stephen Breyer	2	Massachusetts	Harry Blackmun	May 17, 1994	July 29, 1994	87–9	August 3, 1994	Incumbent

Courts of Appeals

#	Judge	Circuit	Nomination date	Confirmation date	Confirmation vote	Began active service	Ended active service	Ended senior status
7000100000000000000♠1	M. Blane Michael	Fourth	August 6, 1993	September 30, 1993	voice vote	October 1, 1993	March 25, 2011	0–
7000200000000000000♠2	Pierre N. Leval	Second	August 6, 1993	October 18, 1993	voice vote	October 20, 1993	August 16, 2002	Incumbent
7000300000000000000♠3	Martha Craig Daughtrey	Sixth	August 6, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	January 1, 2009	Incumbent
7000400000000000000♠4	Judith Ann Wilson Rogers	D.C.	November 17, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7000500000000000000♠5	Rosemary Barkett	Eleventh	September 24, 1993	April 14, 1994	61-37	April 15, 1994	September 30, 2013	0–
7000600000000000000♠6	Fortunato Benavides	Fifth	January 27, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	February 3, 2012	Incumbent
7000700000000000000♠7	Carl E. Stewart	Fifth	January 27, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7000800000000000000♠8	Robert Harlan Henry	Tenth	February 9, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	June 30, 2010	0–
7000900000000000000♠9	Theodore McKee	Third	March 22, 1994	June 8, 1994	voice vote	June 9, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001100000000000000♠10	Robert Manley Parker	Fifth	January 27, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	November 1, 2002	0–
7001110000000000000♠11	Diana Gribbon Motz	Fourth	January 27, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001120000000000000♠12	Guido Calabresi	Second	February 9, 1994	July 18, 1994	voice vote	July 21, 1994	July 21, 2009	Incumbent
7001130000000000000♠13	José A. Cabranes	Second	May 24, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001140000000000000♠14	Michael Daly Hawkins	Ninth	July 13, 1994	September 14, 1994	voice vote	September 15, 1994	February 12, 2010	Incumbent
7001150000000000000♠15	William Curtis Bryson	Federal	June 22, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	January 7, 2013	Incumbent
7001160000000000000♠16	H. Lee Sarokin	Third	May 5, 1994	October 4, 1994	63-35	October 5, 1994	July 31, 1996	0–
7001170000000000000♠17	David S. Tatel	D.C.	June 20, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 7, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001180000000000000♠18	Diana E. Murphy	Eighth	July 28, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	November 29, 2016	May 16, 2018
7001190000000000000♠19	Fred I. Parker	Second	August 25, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	August 12, 2003	0–
7001200000000000000♠20	Sandra Lynch	First	January 11, 1995^{[Rn 1]}	March 17, 1995	voice vote	March 17, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7001210000000000000♠21	Karen Nelson Moore	Sixth	January 24, 1995^{[Rn 2]}	March 24, 1995	voice vote	March 24, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7001220000000000000♠22	Mary Beck Briscoe	Tenth	March 14, 1995	May 25, 1995	voice vote	May 26, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7001230000000000000♠23	Carlos F. Lucero	Tenth	March 23, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7001240000000000000♠24	Diane Wood	Seventh	March 31, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7001250000000000000♠25	Terence T. Evans	Seventh	April 25, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 11, 1995	January 7, 2010	August 10, 2011
7001260000000000000♠26	Michael R. Murphy	Tenth	July 25, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	December 31, 2012	Incumbent
7001270000000000000♠27	James L. Dennis	Fifth	January 31, 1995^{[Rn 3]}	September 28, 1995	voice vote	October 2, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7001280000000000000♠28	R. Guy Cole Jr.	Sixth	June 29, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7001290000000000000♠29	A. Wallace Tashima	Ninth	April 6, 1995	January 2, 1996	voice vote	January 4, 1996	June 30, 2004	Incumbent
7001300000000000000♠30	Sidney Runyan Thomas	Ninth	July 19, 1995	January 2, 1996	voice vote	January 4, 1996	Incumbent	0–
7001310000000000000♠31	Merrick Garland	D.C.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 4]}	March 19, 1997	76-23	March 20, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7001320000000000000♠32	Eric L. Clay	Sixth	May 7, 1997^{[Rn 5]}	July 31, 1997	voice vote	August 1, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7001330000000000000♠33	Arthur J. Gajarsa	Federal	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 6]}	July 31, 1997	voice vote	August 1, 1997	July 31, 2011	June 30, 2012
7001340000000000000♠34	Frank M. Hull	Eleventh	June 18, 1997	September 4, 1997	96-0	September 18, 1997	December 31, 2017	Incumbent
7001350000000000000♠35	Marjorie Rendell	Third	January 7, 1997	September 26, 1997	voice vote	September 29, 1997	July 1, 2015	Incumbent
7001360000000000000♠36	Ronald Lee Gilman	Sixth	July 16, 1997	November 6, 1997	98-1	November 7, 1997	November 21, 2010	Incumbent
7001370000000000000♠37	Stanley Marcus	Eleventh	September 25, 1997	November 7, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7001380000000000000♠38	Barry G. Silverman	Ninth	November 8, 1997	January 28, 1998	voice vote	February 4, 1998	October 11, 2016	Incumbent
7001390000000000000♠39	Susan P. Graber	Ninth	July 30, 1997	March 17, 1998	98-0	March 19, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7001400000000000000♠40	M. Margaret McKeown	Ninth	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 7]}	March 27, 1998	80-11	April 8, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7001410000000000000♠41	Kermit Lipez	First	October 20, 1997	April 2, 1998	voice vote	April 7, 1998	December 31, 2011	Incumbent
7001420000000000000♠42	Chester J. Straub	Second	February 11, 1998	June 1, 1998	voice vote	June 3, 1998	July 16, 2008	Incumbent
7001430000000000000♠43	Rosemary S. Pooler	Second	November 6, 1997	June 2, 1998	voice vote	June 3, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7001440000000000000♠44	Robert D. Sack	Second	November 6, 1997	June 15, 1998	voice vote	June 16, 1998	August 6, 2009	Incumbent
7001450000000000000♠45	John David Kelly	Eighth	January 27, 1998	July 31, 1998	voice vote	August 3, 1998	October 21, 1998	0–
7001460000000000000♠46	Kim McLane Wardlaw	Ninth	January 27, 1998	July 31, 1998	voice vote	August 3, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7001470000000000000♠47	William Byrd Traxler Jr.	Fourth	July 10, 1998	September 28, 1998	voice vote	October 1, 1998	August 31, 2018	Incumbent
7001480000000000000♠48	Sonia Sotomayor	Second	June 25, 1997	October 2, 1998	67-29	October 7, 1998	August 7, 2009	Elevated
7001490000000000000♠49	William A. Fletcher	Ninth	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 8]}	October 8, 1998	57-41	October 9, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7001500000000000000♠50	Robert Bruce King	Fourth	June 24, 1998	October 8, 1998	voice vote	October 9, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7001510000000000000♠51	Robert Katzmann	Second	March 8, 1999	July 14, 1999	voice vote	July 16, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7001520000000000000♠52	Charles R. Wilson	Eleventh	May 27, 1999	July 30, 1999	voice vote	August 9, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7001530000000000000♠53	Maryanne Trump Barry	Third	June 17, 1999	September 13, 1999	voice vote	September 22, 1999	June 30, 2011	Incumbent
7001540000000000000♠54	Raymond C. Fisher	Ninth	March 15, 1999	October 5, 1999	69-29	October 12, 1999	April 1, 2013	Incumbent
7001550000000000000♠55	Ann Claire Williams	Seventh	August 5, 1999	November 10, 1999	voice vote	November 15, 1999	June 5, 2017	Incumbent
7001560000000000000♠56	Ronald M. Gould	Ninth	January 26, 1999^{[Rn 9]}	November 17, 1999	voice vote	November 22, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7001570000000000000♠57	Richard Linn	Federal	September 28, 1999	November 19, 1999	voice vote	November 22, 1999	October 31, 2012	Incumbent
7001580000000000000♠58	Thomas L. Ambro	Third	September 28, 1999	February 10, 2000	96-2	February 16, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7001590000000000000♠59	Kermit Edward Bye	Eighth	April 22, 1999	February 24, 2000	98-0	March 9, 2000	April 22, 2015	September 1, 2016
7001600000000000000♠60	Julio M. Fuentes	Third	March 8, 1999	March 7, 2000	93-0	March 9, 2000	July 18, 2016	Incumbent
7001610000000000000♠61	Marsha S. Berzon	Ninth	January 26, 1999^{[Rn 10]}	March 9, 2000	64-34	March 16, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7001620000000000000♠62	Richard Paez	Ninth	January 26, 1999^{[Rn 11]}	March 9, 2000	59-39	March 14, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7001630000000000000♠63	Timothy B. Dyk	Federal	January 26, 1999^{[Rn 12]}	May 24, 2000	74-25	May 25, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7001640000000000000♠64	Richard Tallman	Ninth	October 20, 1999	May 24, 2000	voice vote	May 25, 2000	March 3, 2018	Incumbent
7001650000000000000♠65	Johnnie B. Rawlinson	Ninth	February 22, 2000	July 21, 2000	voice vote	July 26, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7001660000000000000♠66	Roger Gregory	Fourth	– ^{[Rn 13]}	N/A	N/A	December 27, 2000^[6]	Incumbent	0–

District Courts

#	Judge	Court ^{[Note 1]}	Nomination date	Confirmation date	Confirmation vote	Began active service	Ended active service	Ended senior status
7000100000000000000♠1	Jennifer B. Coffman	E.D. Ky. W.D. Ky.	August 6, 1993	September 30, 1993	voice vote	October 1, 1993	January 8, 2013	0–
7000200000000000000♠2	Martha Vázquez	D.N.M.	August 6, 1993	September 30, 1993	voice vote	October 1, 1993	Incumbent	0–
7000300000000000000♠3	Billy Roy Wilson	E.D. Ark.	August 6, 1993	September 30, 1993	voice vote	October 1, 1993	October 1, 2008	Incumbent
7000400000000000000♠4	Leonie Brinkema	E.D. Va.	August 6, 1993	October 18, 1993	voice vote	October 20, 1993	Incumbent	0–
7000500000000000000♠5	Deborah K. Chasanow	D. Md.	August 6, 1993	October 18, 1993	voice vote	October 20, 1993	October 3, 2014	Incumbent
7000600000000000000♠6	Peter Jo Messitte	D. Md.	August 6, 1993	October 18, 1993	voice vote	October 20, 1993	September 1, 2008	Incumbent
7000700000000000000♠7	Henry Lee Adams Jr.	M.D. Fla.	October 29, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	April 8, 2010	Incumbent
7000800000000000000♠8	Donetta W. Ambrose	W.D. Pa.	October 25, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	November 5, 2010	Incumbent
7000900000000000000♠9	Harry F. Barnes	W.D. Ark.	October 27, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	November 1, 2008	Incumbent
7001100000000000000♠10	Susan C. Bucklew	M.D. Fla.	October 29, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	August 1, 2008	Incumbent
7001110000000000000♠11	Wilkie D. Ferguson	S.D. Fla.	October 25, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	June 9, 2003	0–
7001120000000000000♠12	David Warner Hagen	D. Nev.	October 7, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	November 28, 2003	March 31, 2005
7001130000000000000♠13	Raymond Alvin Jackson	E.D. Va.	September 24, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	Incumbent	0–
7001140000000000000♠14	Gary L. Lancaster	W.D. Pa.	October 25, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	April 24, 2013	0–
7001150000000000000♠15	Reginald C. Lindsay	D. Mass.	October 27, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	March 12, 2009	0–
7001160000000000000♠16	Lawrence L. Piersol	D.S.D.	August 6, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	July 31, 2009	Incumbent
7001170000000000000♠17	Patti B. Saris	D. Mass.	October 27, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	Incumbent	0–
7001180000000000000♠18	Allen G. Schwartz	S.D.N.Y.	October 27, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	March 22, 2003	0–
7001190000000000000♠19	Joanna Seybert	E.D.N.Y.	September 24, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	January 13, 2014	Incumbent
7001200000000000000♠20	Thomas Michael Shanahan	D. Neb.	August 6, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	May 5, 2004	December 27, 2011
7001210000000000000♠21	Charles Alexander Shaw	E.D. Mo.	October 25, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	December 31, 2009	Incumbent
7001220000000000000♠22	Richard Gaylore Stearns	D. Mass.	October 27, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	Incumbent	0–
7001230000000000000♠23	David G. Trager	E.D.N.Y.	August 6, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 24, 1993	March 1, 2006	January 5, 2011
7001240000000000000♠24	Claudia Ann Wilken	N.D. Cal.	October 7, 1993	November 20, 1993	voice vote	November 22, 1993	December 16, 2014	Incumbent
7001250000000000000♠25	Nancy Gertner	D. Mass.	October 27, 1993	February 10, 1994	voice vote	February 14, 1994	May 22, 2011	September 1, 2011
7001260000000000000♠26	Tucker L. Melancon	W.D. La.	November 18, 1993	February 10, 1994	voice vote	February 11, 1994	February 14, 2009	Incumbent
7001270000000000000♠27	Michael Ponsor	D. Mass.	November 19, 1993	February 10, 1994	voice vote	February 14, 1994	August 15, 2011	Incumbent
7001280000000000000♠28	Marjorie Rendell	E.D. Pa.	November 19, 1993	February 10, 1994	voice vote	February 11, 1994	November 20, 1997	0–
7001290000000000000♠29	Thomas I. Vanaskie	M.D. Pa.	November 17, 1993	February 10, 1994	voice vote	February 11, 1994	April 22, 2010	Elevated
7001300000000000000♠30	Lesley B. Wells	N.D. Ohio	November 19, 1993	February 10, 1994	voice vote	February 11, 1994	February 14, 2006	October 2, 2015
7001310000000000000♠31	Helen Ginger Berrigan	E.D. La.	November 18, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 10, 1994	August 23, 2016	Incumbent
7001320000000000000♠32	Samuel Frederick Biery Jr.	W.D. Tex.	November 19, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001330000000000000♠33	Cameron McGowan Currie	D.S.C.	January 27, 1994	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	October 3, 2013	Incumbent
7001340000000000000♠34	William Royal Furgeson Jr.	W.D. Tex.	November 19, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	November 30, 2008	May 31, 2013
7001350000000000000♠35	Orlando Luis Garcia	W.D. Tex.	November 19, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001360000000000000♠36	Daniel T. K. Hurley	S.D. Fla.	November 10, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	February 24, 2009	Incumbent
7001370000000000000♠37	Janis Graham Jack	S.D. Tex.	November 19, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	June 1, 2011	Incumbent
7001380000000000000♠38	John H. Hannah Jr.	E.D. Tex.	November 19, 1993	March 10, 1994	voice vote	March 11, 1994	December 4, 2003	0–
7001390000000000000♠39	Franklin D. Burgess	W.D. Wash.	November 19, 1993	March 25, 1994	voice vote	March 28, 1994	March 9, 2005	March 26, 2010
7001400000000000000♠40	Michael J. Davis	D. Minn.	November 19, 1993	March 25, 1994	voice vote	March 28, 1994	August 1, 2015	Incumbent
7001410000000000000♠41	Ancer L. Haggerty	D. Ore.	November 19, 1993	March 25, 1994	voice vote	March 28, 1994	August 26, 2009	Incumbent
7001420000000000000♠42	Deborah Batts	S.D.N.Y.	January 27, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	April 13, 2012	Incumbent
7001430000000000000♠43	James G. Carr	N.D. Ohio	January 27, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	June 1, 2010	Incumbent
7001440000000000000♠44	Ruben Castillo	N.D. Ill.	January 27, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001450000000000000♠45	Audrey B. Collins	C.D. Cal.	January 27, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	August 1, 2014	0–
7001460000000000000♠46	Clarence Cooper	N.D. Ga.	March 9, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	February 9, 2009	Incumbent
7001470000000000000♠47	Frank M. Hull	N.D. Ga.	February 9, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	October 2, 1997	0–
7001480000000000000♠48	Mary M. Lisi	D.R.I.	January 27, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	October 1, 2015	Incumbent
7001490000000000000♠49	Solomon Oliver Jr.	N.D. Ohio	March 9, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001500000000000000♠50	Willie Louis Sands	M.D. Ga.	February 9, 1994	May 6, 1994	voice vote	May 9, 1994	April 12, 2014	Incumbent
7001510000000000000♠51	Michael Burrage	E.D. Okla. N.D. Okla. W.D. Okla.	March 9, 1994	June 8, 1994	voice vote	June 9, 1994	March 1, 2001	0–
7001520000000000000♠52	Vanessa Gilmore	S.D. Tex.	March 22, 1994	June 8, 1994	voice vote	June 9, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001530000000000000♠53	Terence C. Kern	N.D. Okla.	March 9, 1994	June 8, 1994	voice vote	June 9, 1994	January 4, 2010	Incumbent
7001540000000000000♠54	William F. Downes	D. Wyo.	May 5, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	July 24, 2011	0–
7001550000000000000♠55	Paul L. Friedman	D.D.C.	March 22, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	December 31, 2009	Incumbent
7001560000000000000♠56	Denise Page Hood	E.D. Mich.	March 9, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001570000000000000♠57	Gladys Kessler	D.D.C.	March 22, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	January 22, 2007	Incumbent
7001580000000000000♠58	Richard Paez	C.D. Cal.	March 9, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	March 17, 2000	0–
7001590000000000000♠59	Emmet G. Sullivan	D.D.C.	March 22, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001600000000000000♠60	Ricardo M. Urbina	D.D.C.	March 22, 1994	June 15, 1994	voice vote	June 16, 1994	January 31, 2011	May 31, 2012
7001610000000000000♠61	Harold Baer Jr.	S.D.N.Y.	April 26, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	September 8, 2004	May 27, 2014
7001620000000000000♠62	Mark W. Bennett	N.D. Iowa	June 21, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 26, 1994	June 4, 2015	Incumbent
7001630000000000000♠63	Paul D. Borman	E.D. Mich.	March 24, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001640000000000000♠64	Denny Chin	S.D.N.Y.	March 24, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	April 23, 2010	Elevated
7001650000000000000♠65	Denise Cote	S.D.N.Y.	April 26, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	December 15, 2011	Incumbent
7001660000000000000♠66	Lewis A. Kaplan	S.D.N.Y.	May 5, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	February 1, 2011	Incumbent
7001670000000000000♠67	John G. Koeltl	S.D.N.Y.	April 26, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001680000000000000♠68	Blanche M. Manning	N.D. Ill.	May 5, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	February 1, 2010	Incumbent
7001690000000000000♠69	Rosemary S. Pooler	N.D.N.Y.	April 26, 1994	August 9, 1994	voice vote	August 10, 1994	June 9, 1998	0–
7001700000000000000♠70	Alexander Williams Jr.	D. Md.	August 6, 1993	August 17, 1994	voice vote	August 18, 1994	May 8, 2013	January 3, 2014
7001710000000000000♠71	Napoleon A. Jones Jr.	S.D. Cal.	June 8, 1994	September 14, 1994	voice vote	September 15, 1994	September 19, 2007	December 12, 2009
7001720000000000000♠72	John Corbett O'Meara	E.D. Mich.	April 26, 1994	September 14, 1994	voice vote	September 15, 1994	January 1, 2007	Incumbent
7001730000000000000♠73	Barrington Daniels Parker Jr.	S.D.N.Y.	April 26, 1994	September 14, 1994	voice vote	September 15, 1994	October 18, 2001	0–
7001740000000000000♠74	Robert Timlin	C.D. Cal.	April 26, 1994	September 14, 1994	voice vote	September 15, 1994	February 1, 2005	January 17, 2017
7001750000000000000♠75	Frederic Block	E.D.N.Y.	July 22, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	September 1, 2005	Incumbent
7001760000000000000♠76	Salvador E. Casellas	D.P.R.	June 21, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	June 10, 2005	November 22, 2017
7001770000000000000♠77	Robert N. Chatigny	D. Conn.	August 5, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	January 1, 2017	Incumbent
7001780000000000000♠78	Daniel R. Dominguez	D.P.R.	June 21, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	July 31, 2011	Incumbent
7001790000000000000♠79	Stanwood R. Duval Jr.	E.D. La.	July 15, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	December 15, 2008	January 31, 2017
7001800000000000000♠80	John Gleeson	E.D.N.Y.	July 22, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	March 9, 2016	0–
7001810000000000000♠81	Allyne R. Ross	E.D.N.Y.	July 22, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	April 5, 2011	Incumbent
7001820000000000000♠82	Shira Scheindlin	S.D.N.Y.	July 28, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	August 16, 2011	April 29, 2016
7001830000000000000♠83	Sarah S. Vance	E.D. La.	June 8, 1994	September 28, 1994	voice vote	September 29, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001840000000000000♠84	James A. Beaty Jr.	M.D.N.C.	August 25, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	June 30, 2014	January 31, 2018
7001850000000000000♠85	David Briones	W.D. Tex.	August 25, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	February 26, 2009	Incumbent
7001860000000000000♠86	Elaine E. Bucklo	N.D. Ill.	August 16, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	October 31, 2009	Incumbent
7001870000000000000♠87	Robert J. Cindrich	W.D. Pa.	August 12, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 7, 1994	January 30, 2004	0–
7001880000000000000♠88	David H. Coar	N.D. Ill.	August 16, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 7, 1994	August 12, 2009	December 31, 2010
7001890000000000000♠89	Robert William Gettleman	N.D. Ill.	August 16, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	May 5, 2009	Incumbent
7001900000000000000♠90	Helen W. Gillmor	D. Haw.	August 25, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	June 30, 2009	Incumbent
7001910000000000000♠91	David Hamilton	S.D. Ind.	June 8, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	November 24, 2009	Elevated
7001920000000000000♠92	Sven Erik Holmes	N.D. Okla.	September 22, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	November 21, 1994	March 13, 2005	0–
7001930000000000000♠93	Okla Jones II	E.D. La.	August 25, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	January 8, 1996	0–
7001940000000000000♠94	David A. Katz	N.D. Ohio	August 12, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	January 1, 2005	July 26, 2016
7001950000000000000♠95	Sean J. McLaughlin	W.D. Pa.	August 12, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	August 16, 2013	0–
7001960000000000000♠96	Vicki Miles-LaGrange	W.D. Okla.	September 22, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	November 28, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7001970000000000000♠97	William Theodore Moore Jr.	S.D. Ga.	July 13, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	February 28, 2017	Incumbent
7001980000000000000♠98	Kathleen M. O'Malley	N.D. Ohio	September 20, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 12, 1994	December 27, 2010	Elevated
7001990000000000000♠99	Catherine D. Perry	E.D. Mo.	July 15, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 7, 1994	Incumbent	0–
7002100000000000000♠100	G. Thomas Porteous Jr.	E.D. La.	August 25, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	December 8, 2010	0–
7002101000000000000♠101	Paul E. Riley	S.D. Ill.	August 16, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 7, 1994	October 11, 2001	0–
7002102000000000000♠102	James Robertson	D.D.C.	September 14, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	December 31, 2008	June 1, 2010
7002103000000000000♠103	Thomas B. Russell	W.D. Ky.	September 14, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	November 15, 2011	Incumbent
7002104000000000000♠104	Roslyn O. Silver	D. Ariz.	September 14, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	September 3, 2013	Incumbent
7002105000000000000♠105	Dominic J. Squatrito	D. Conn.	July 28, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 7, 1994	November 1, 2004	Incumbent
7002106000000000000♠106	Alvin W. Thompson	D. Conn.	September 14, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	August 31, 2018	Incumbent
7002107000000000000♠107	William H. Walls	D.N.J.	September 14, 1994	October 7, 1994	voice vote	October 11, 1994	January 31, 2005	Incumbent
7002108000000000000♠108	David Folsom	E.D. Tex.	January 11, 1995^{[Rn 14]}	March 17, 1995	voice vote	March 17, 1995	March 17, 2012	0–
7002109000000000000♠109	Thad Heartfield	E.D. Tex.	January 11, 1995^{[Rn 14]}	March 17, 1995	voice vote	March 17, 1995	January 1, 2010	Incumbent
7002110000000000000♠110	Sidney H. Stein	S.D.N.Y.	January 11, 1995^{[Rn 1]}	March 17, 1995	voice vote	March 17, 1995	September 1, 2010	Incumbent
7002111000000000000♠111	Lacy Thornburg	W.D.N.C.	January 11, 1995^{[Rn 14]}	March 17, 1995	voice vote	March 17, 1995	August 31, 2009	0–
7002112000000000000♠112	Janet Bond Arterton	D. Conn.	January 23, 1995	March 24, 1995	voice vote	March 24, 1995	July 1, 2014	Incumbent
7002113000000000000♠113	Willis B. Hunt Jr.	N.D. Ga.	January 23, 1995	March 24, 1995	voice vote	March 24, 1995	June 30, 2005	Incumbent
7002114000000000000♠114	Charles B. Kornmann	D.S.D.	January 23, 1995	March 24, 1995	voice vote	March 24, 1995	July 31, 2008	Incumbent
7002115000000000000♠115	Maxine M. Chesney	N.D. Cal.	January 24, 1995^{[Rn 2]}	May 8, 1995	voice vote	May 10, 1995	June 30, 2009	Incumbent
7002116000000000000♠116	Curtis Lynn Collier	E.D. Tenn.	February 13, 1995	May 8, 1995	voice vote	May 10, 1995	October 31, 2014	Incumbent
7002117000000000000♠117	Eldon E. Fallon	E.D. La.	February 3, 1995	May 8, 1995	voice vote	May 10, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002118000000000000♠118	Joseph Robert Goodwin	S.D.W.Va.	February 28, 1995	May 8, 1995	voice vote	May 10, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002119000000000000♠119	Susan Illston	N.D. Cal.	January 23, 1995	May 25, 1995	voice vote	May 26, 1995	July 1, 2013	Incumbent
7002120000000000000♠120	John Garvan Murtha	D. Vt.	April 4, 1995	May 25, 1995	voice vote	May 26, 1995	June 30, 2009	Incumbent
7002121000000000000♠121	George A. O'Toole Jr.	D. Mass.	April 4, 1995	May 25, 1995	voice vote	May 26, 1995	January 1, 2018	Incumbent
7002122000000000000♠122	Nancy Friedman Atlas	S.D. Tex.	April 4, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	June 20, 2014	Incumbent
7002123000000000000♠123	Tena Campbell	D. Utah	June 22, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	January 1, 2011	Incumbent
7002124000000000000♠124	Wiley Young Daniel	D. Colo.	March 31, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	January 1, 2013	Incumbent
7002125000000000000♠125	Peter C. Economus	N.D. Ohio	February 28, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	July 3, 2009	Incumbent
7002126000000000000♠126	George H. King	C.D. Cal.	April 27, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	January 6, 2017	0–
7002127000000000000♠127	Donald C. Nugent	N.D. Ohio	April 27, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	January 1, 2017	Incumbent
7002128000000000000♠128	Robert H. Whaley	E.D. Wash.	May 24, 1995	June 30, 1995	voice vote	June 30, 1995	July 12, 2009	Incumbent
7002129000000000000♠129	Catherine C. Blake	D. Md.	May 4, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002130000000000000♠130	Andre M. Davis	D. Md.	May 4, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	November 12, 2009	Elevated
7002131000000000000♠131	Joseph H. McKinley Jr.	W.D. Ky.	May 24, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002132000000000000♠132	James Maxwell Moody	E.D. Ark.	June 27, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	October 1, 2008	March 7, 2014
7002133000000000000♠133	William K. Sessions III	D. Vt.	June 30, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	June 15, 2014	Incumbent
7002134000000000000♠134	Ortrie D. Smith	W.D. Mo.	June 30, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	April 30, 2011	Incumbent
7002135000000000000♠135	B. Lynn Winmill	D. Idaho	May 24, 1995	August 11, 1995	voice vote	August 14, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002136000000000000♠136	Bruce D. Black	D.N.M.	August 10, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	October 1, 2012	January 1, 2017
7002137000000000000♠137	Todd J. Campbell	M.D. Tenn.	June 27, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	December 1, 2016	Incumbent
7002138000000000000♠138	Susan J. Dlott	S.D. Ohio	August 10, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	May 31, 2018	Incumbent
7002139000000000000♠139	Bernice B. Donald	W.D. Tenn.	December 7, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	September 8, 2011	0–
7002140000000000000♠140	Patrick Michael Duffy	D.S.C.	October 11, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	December 27, 2009	Incumbent
7002141000000000000♠141	Patricia Anne Gaughan	N.D. Ohio	September 29, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002142000000000000♠142	Barbara S. Jones	S.D.N.Y.	October 18, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	December 31, 2012	January 4, 2013
7002143000000000000♠143	Hugh Lawson	M.D. Ga.	August 10, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	December 31, 2008	Incumbent
7002144000000000000♠144	Joan A. Lenard	S.D. Fla.	September 29, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	July 1, 2017	Incumbent
7002145000000000000♠145	Barry Ted Moskowitz	S.D. Cal.	June 30, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002146000000000000♠146	Stephen Orlofsky	D.N.J.	June 30, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	August 31, 2003	0–
7002147000000000000♠147	Charles Lynwood Smith Jr.	N.D. Ala.	December 8, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	August 31, 2013	Incumbent
7002148000000000000♠148	John R. Tunheim	D. Minn.	July 10, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	Incumbent	0–
7002149000000000000♠149	Kim McLane Wardlaw	C.D. Cal.	August 10, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	August 3, 1998	0–
7002150000000000000♠150	E. Richard Webber	E.D. Mo.	August 10, 1995	December 22, 1995	voice vote	December 26, 1995	June 30, 2009	Incumbent
7002151000000000000♠151	Jed S. Rakoff	S.D.N.Y.	October 11, 1995	December 29, 1995	voice vote	January 4, 1996	December 31, 2010	Incumbent
7002152000000000000♠152	J. Thomas Marten	D. Kan.	October 18, 1995	January 2, 1996	voice vote	January 4, 1996	May 1, 2017	Incumbent
7002153000000000000♠153	Gary A. Fenner	W.D. Mo.	December 13, 1995	July 10, 1996	voice vote	July 25, 1996	September 8, 2015	Incumbent
7002154000000000000♠154	Mary Ann Vial Lemmon	E.D. La.	December 19, 1995	July 10, 1996	voice vote	July 25, 1996	January 1, 2011	Incumbent
7002155000000000000♠155	Walker David Miller	D. Colo.	April 18, 1996	July 11, 1996	voice vote	July 25, 1996	April 1, 2008	March 24, 2013
7002156000000000000♠156	W. Craig Broadwater	N.D.W.Va.	January 26, 1996	July 12, 1996	voice vote	July 26, 1996	December 18, 2006	0–
7002157000000000000♠157	Joseph A. Greenaway Jr.	D.N.J.	November 27, 1995	July 16, 1996	voice vote	July 26, 1996	February 24, 2010	Elevated
7002158000000000000♠158	Lawrence E. Kahn	N.D.N.Y.	April 18, 1996	July 16, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	August 1, 2007	Incumbent
7002159000000000000♠159	Charles N. Clevert Jr.	E.D. Wis.	December 7, 1995	July 17, 1996	voice vote	July 29, 1996	October 31, 2012	March 31, 2017
7002160000000000000♠160	James Parker Jones	W.D. Va.	December 12, 1995	July 18, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	Incumbent	0–
7002161000000000000♠161	Donald W. Molloy	D. Mont.	December 21, 1995	July 18, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	August 16, 2011	Incumbent
7002162000000000000♠162	Edmund A. Sargus Jr.	S.D. Ohio	December 22, 1995	July 22, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	Incumbent	0–
7002163000000000000♠163	Nanette Kay Laughrey	E.D. Mo. W.D. Mo.	October 20, 1995	July 24, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	August 27, 2011	Incumbent
7002164000000000000♠164	Dean D. Pregerson	C.D. Cal.	January 26, 1996	July 24, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	January 28, 2016	Incumbent
7002165000000000000♠165	Joan B. Gottschall	N.D. Ill.	March 29, 1996	July 25, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	April 23, 2012	Incumbent
7002166000000000000♠166	Robert Lewis Hinkle	N.D. Fla.	June 6, 1996	July 25, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	November 7, 2016	Incumbent
7002167000000000000♠167	Nina Gershon	E.D.N.Y.	October 18, 1995	July 30, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	October 16, 2008	Incumbent
7002168000000000000♠168	Frank R. Zapata	D. Ariz.	July 25, 1996	July 31, 1996	voice vote	August 1, 1996	August 3, 2010	Incumbent
7002169000000000000♠169	Ann D. Montgomery	D. Minn.	November 27, 1995	August 2, 1996	voice vote	August 6, 1996	May 31, 2016	Incumbent
7002170000000000000♠170	Colleen Kollar-Kotelly	D.D.C.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 7]}	March 20, 1997	voice vote	March 26, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002171000000000000♠171	Donald M. Middlebrooks	S.D. Fla.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 15]}	May 23, 1997	voice vote	May 27, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002172000000000000♠172	Jeffrey T. Miller	S.D. Cal.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 16]}	May 23, 1997	voice vote	May 27, 1997	June 6, 2010	Incumbent
7002173000000000000♠173	Robert W. Pratt	S.D. Iowa	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 17]}	May 23, 1997	voice vote	May 27, 1997	July 1, 2012	Incumbent
7002174000000000000♠174	Alan Stephen Gold	S.D. Fla.	February 12, 1997	June 27, 1997	voice vote	July 1, 1997	January 10, 2011	Incumbent
7002175000000000000♠175	Thomas W. Thrash Jr.	N.D. Ga.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 18]}	July 31, 1997	voice vote	August 1, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002176000000000000♠176	Henry Harold Kennedy Jr.	D.D.C.	May 15, 1997	September 4, 1997	96-0	September 18, 1997	November 8, 2011	Incumbent
7002177000000000000♠177	Robert Charles Chambers	S.D.W.Va.	June 5, 1997	September 5, 1997	voice vote	September 18, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002178000000000000♠178	Joseph F. Bataillon	D. Neb.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 19]}	September 11, 1997	100-0	September 18, 1997	October 3, 2014	Incumbent
7002179000000000000♠179	Christopher F. Droney	D. Conn.	June 5, 1997	September 11, 1997	100-0	September 18, 1997	November 28, 2011	Elevated
7002180000000000000♠180	Janet C. Hall	D. Conn.	June 5, 1997	September 11, 1997	98-1	September 18, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002181000000000000♠181	Katharine Sweeney Hayden	D.N.J.	June 25, 1997	September 25, 1997	97-0	September 29, 1997	May 30, 2010	Incumbent
7002182000000000000♠182	Richard A. Lazzara	M.D. Fla.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 20]}	September 26, 1997	voice vote	September 29, 1997	December 17, 2011	Incumbent
7002183000000000000♠183	Anthony W. Ishii	E.D. Cal.	February 12, 1997	October 9, 1997	voice vote	October 14, 1997	October 31, 2012	Incumbent
7002184000000000000♠184	Richard C. Casey	S.D.N.Y.	July 16, 1997	October 21, 1997	voice vote	October 24, 1997	March 22, 2007	0–
7002185000000000000♠185	Dale A. Kimball	D. Utah	September 4, 1997	October 21, 1997	voice vote	October 24, 1997	November 30, 2009	Incumbent
7002186000000000000♠186	Algenon L. Marbley	S.D. Ohio	July 31, 1997	October 27, 1997	91-0	November 7, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002187000000000000♠187	Charles J. Siragusa	W.D.N.Y.	July 15, 1997	October 30, 1997	98-0	November 5, 1997	December 15, 2012	Incumbent
7002188000000000000♠188	James S. Gwin	N.D. Ohio	July 31, 1997	November 5, 1997	100-0	November 7, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002189000000000000♠189	Jerome B. Friedman	E.D. Va.	June 26, 1997	November 7, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	November 30, 2010	August 19, 2011
7002190000000000000♠190	Norman K. Moon	W.D. Va.	October 8, 1997	November 7, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	July 1, 2010	Incumbent
7002191000000000000♠191	Christina A. Snyder	C.D. Cal.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 21]}	November 7, 1997	93-6	November 10, 1997	November 23, 2016	Incumbent
7002192000000000000♠192	Charles R. Breyer	N.D. Cal.	July 24, 1997	November 8, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	December 31, 2011	Incumbent
7002193000000000000♠193	Bruce William Kauffman	E.D. Pa.	July 31, 1997	November 8, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	February 11, 2008	July 20, 2009
7002194000000000000♠194	Rodney W. Sippel	E.D. Mo. W.D. Mo.	May 15, 1997	November 8, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002195000000000000♠195	A. Richard Caputo	M.D. Pa.	July 31, 1997	November 9, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	March 31, 2009	Incumbent
7002196000000000000♠196	Frank C. Damrell Jr.	E.D. Cal.	July 24, 1997	November 9, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	December 31, 2008	December 1, 2011
7002197000000000000♠197	Martin Jenkins	N.D. Cal.	July 24, 1997	November 9, 1997	voice vote	November 12, 1997	April 3, 2008	0–
7002198000000000000♠198	Lynn S. Adelman	E.D. Wis.	September 8, 1997	November 13, 1997	voice vote	December 23, 1997	Incumbent	0–
7002199000000000000♠199	Richard W. Story	N.D. Ga.	September 15, 1997	January 28, 1998	voice vote	February 4, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002200000000000000♠200	Ann Aiken	D. Ore.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 22]}	January 28, 1998	67-30	February 4, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002201000000000000♠201	Carlos R. Moreno	C.D. Cal.	July 3, 1997	February 3, 1998	98-0	February 4, 1998	October 18, 2001	0–
7002202000000000000♠202	Margaret M. Morrow	C.D. Cal.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 20]}	February 11, 1998	67-28	February 24, 1998	October 29, 2015	January 6, 2016
7002203000000000000♠203	Richard L. Young	S.D. Ind.	July 15, 1997	March 2, 1998	81-0	March 6, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002204000000000000♠204	Sam A. Lindsay	N.D. Tex.	November 8, 1997	March 11, 1998	voice vote	March 17, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002205000000000000♠205	Hilda G. Tagle	S.D. Tex.	March 21, 1997^{[Rn 23]}	March 11, 1998	voice vote	March 17, 1998	December 31, 2012	Incumbent
7002206000000000000♠206	Jeremy D. Fogel	N.D. Cal.	September 8, 1997	March 16, 1998	90-0	March 17, 1998	December 31, 2014	Incumbent
7002207000000000000♠207	Edward F. Shea	E.D. Wash.	September 4, 1997	March 27, 1998	voice vote	April 8, 1998	June 7, 2012	Incumbent
7002208000000000000♠208	Robert T. Dawson	W.D. Ark.	November 7, 1997	April 2, 1998	voice vote	April 7, 1998	August 14, 2009	Incumbent
7002209000000000000♠209	Michael P. McCuskey	C.D. Ill.	July 31, 1997	April 2, 1998	voice vote	April 3, 1998	June 30, 2013	May 31, 2014
7002210000000000000♠210	Johnnie B. Rawlinson	D. Nev.	January 27, 1998	April 2, 1998	voice vote	April 7, 1998	July 26, 2000	0–
7002211000000000000♠211	G. Patrick Murphy	S.D. Ill.	July 31, 1997	April 2, 1998	98-1	April 3, 1998	December 1, 2013	0–
7002212000000000000♠212	Ivan L. R. Lemelle	E.D. La.	February 12, 1997	April 3, 1998	voice vote	April 7, 1998	June 29, 2015	Incumbent
7002213000000000000♠213	Garr King	D. Ore.	October 8, 1997	April 27, 1998	voice vote	April 30, 1998	January 30, 2009	Incumbent
7002214000000000000♠214	Gregory M. Sleet	D. Del.	January 27, 1998	April 27, 1998	voice vote	April 30, 1998	May 1, 2017	September 28, 2018
7002215000000000000♠215	George Caram Steeh III	E.D. Mich.	September 24, 1997	May 13, 1998	voice vote	May 22, 1998	January 29, 2013	Incumbent
7002216000000000000♠216	Arthur Tarnow	E.D. Mich.	September 24, 1997	May 13, 1998	voice vote	May 22, 1998	May 25, 2010	Incumbent
7002217000000000000♠217	William Dimitrouleas	S.D. Fla.	January 27, 1998	May 14, 1998	voice vote	May 22, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002218000000000000♠218	Stephan P. Mickle	N.D. Fla.	January 27, 1998	May 14, 1998	voice vote	May 22, 1998	June 22, 2011	Incumbent
7002219000000000000♠219	Richard W. Roberts	D.D.C.	January 27, 1998	June 5, 1998	voice vote	June 23, 1998	March 16, 2016	Incumbent
7002220000000000000♠220	Susan Oki Mollway	D. Haw.	January 7, 1997^{[Rn 24]}	June 22, 1998	56-34	June 23, 1998	November 6, 2015	Incumbent
7002221000000000000♠221	Howard Matz	C.D. Cal.	October 20, 1997	June 26, 1998	85-0	June 29, 1998	July 11, 2011	April 1, 2013
7002222000000000000♠222	Victoria A. Roberts	E.D. Mich.	July 31, 1997	June 26, 1998	85-0	June 29, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002223000000000000♠223	Raner Collins	D. Ariz.	May 11, 1998	July 31, 1998	voice vote	August 3, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002224000000000000♠224	Robert G. James	W.D. La.	January 27, 1998	July 31, 1998	voice vote	August 3, 1998	May 31, 2016	Incumbent
7002225000000000000♠225	Dan A. Polster	N.D. Ohio	July 31, 1997	July 31, 1998	voice vote	August 3, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002226000000000000♠226	Ralph E. Tyson	M.D. La.	April 2, 1998	July 31, 1998	voice vote	August 3, 1998	July 18, 2011	0–
7002227000000000000♠227	Carl J. Barbier	E.D. La.	May 19, 1998	September 28, 1998	voice vote	October 1, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002228000000000000♠228	Gerald Bruce Lee	E.D. Va.	May 22, 1998	September 28, 1998	voice vote	October 1, 1998	September 30, 2017	0–
7002229000000000000♠229	Patricia A. Seitz	S.D. Fla.	May 22, 1998	September 28, 1998	voice vote	October 1, 1998	November 16, 2012	Incumbent
7002230000000000000♠230	H. Dean Buttram Jr.	N.D. Ala.	August 31, 1998	October 8, 1998	voice vote	October 9, 1998	June 30, 2002	0–
7002231000000000000♠231	Inge Prytz Johnson	N.D. Ala.	August 31, 1998	October 8, 1998	voice vote	October 9, 1998	October 24, 2012	Incumbent
7002232000000000000♠232	Richard M. Berman	S.D.N.Y.	May 21, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	September 11, 2011	Incumbent
7002233000000000000♠233	David O. Carter	C.D. Cal.	June 25, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002234000000000000♠234	Donovan W. Frank	D. Minn.	May 21, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	October 31, 2016	Incumbent
7002235000000000000♠235	Alvin Hellerstein	S.D.N.Y.	May 15, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	January 31, 2011	Incumbent
7002236000000000000♠236	David R. Herndon	S.D. Ill.	April 23, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002237000000000000♠237	Yvette Kane	M.D. Pa.	June 4, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	October 11, 2018	Incumbent
7002238000000000000♠238	Robert S. Lasnik	W.D. Wash.	May 11, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	January 27, 2016	Incumbent
7002239000000000000♠239	Nora Margaret Manella	C.D. Cal.	March 31, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	May 21, 2006	0–
7002240000000000000♠240	Colleen McMahon	S.D.N.Y.	May 21, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002241000000000000♠241	Norman A. Mordue	N.D.N.Y.	October 5, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	June 30, 2013	Incumbent
7002242000000000000♠242	James Martin Munley	M.D. Pa.	June 4, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	January 30, 2009	Incumbent
7002243000000000000♠243	Rebecca R. Pallmeyer	N.D. Ill.	July 31, 1997	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002244000000000000♠244	William H. Pauley III	S.D.N.Y.	May 21, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	March 1, 2018	Incumbent
7002245000000000000♠245	Jeanne E. Scott	C.D. Ill.	April 2, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	August 1, 2010	0–
7002246000000000000♠246	Margaret B. Seymour	D.S.C.	September 9, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	January 16, 2013	Incumbent
7002247000000000000♠247	Aleta Arthur Trauger	M.D. Tenn.	September 22, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	Incumbent	0–
7002248000000000000♠248	Thomas J. Whelan	S.D. Cal.	June 4, 1998	October 21, 1998	voice vote	October 22, 1998	August 15, 2010	Incumbent
7002249000000000000♠249	William J. Hibbler	N.D. Ill.	January 26, 1999^{[Rn 25]}	April 15, 1999	voice vote	April 22, 1999	March 19, 2012	0–
7002250000000000000♠250	Matthew F. Kennelly	N.D. Ill.	January 26, 1999^{[Rn 25]}	April 15, 1999	voice vote	April 22, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002251000000000000♠251	Keith P. Ellison	S.D. Tex.	January 26, 1999	June 30, 1999	94-4	July 7, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002252000000000000♠252	Gary Allen Feess	C.D. Cal.	January 26, 1999	June 30, 1999	94-4	July 7, 1999	March 13, 2014	January 5, 2015
7002253000000000000♠253	W. Allen Pepper Jr.	N.D. Miss.	March 8, 1999	June 30, 1999	94-4	July 7, 1999	January 24, 2012	0–
7002254000000000000♠254	Karen Schreier	D.S.D.	March 8, 1999	June 30, 1999	94-4	July 7, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002255000000000000♠255	Stefan R. Underhill	D. Conn.	January 26, 1999	June 30, 1999	94-4	July 7, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002256000000000000♠256	T. John Ward	E.D. Tex.	January 26, 1999	July 13, 1999	voice vote	July 15, 1999	October 1, 2011	0–
7002257000000000000♠257	William Haskell Alsup	N.D. Cal.	March 24, 1999	July 30, 1999	voice vote	August 17, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002258000000000000♠258	Carlos Murguia	D. Kan.	March 24, 1999	September 8, 1999	voice vote	September 22, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002259000000000000♠259	Adalberto Jordan	S.D. Fla.	March 15, 1999	September 8, 1999	93-1	September 9, 1999	February 17, 2012	Elevated
7002260000000000000♠260	Marsha J. Pechman	W.D. Wash.	March 24, 1999	September 8, 1999	93-1	September 9, 1999	February 6, 2016	Incumbent
7002261000000000000♠261	Naomi Reice Buchwald	S.D.N.Y.	February 12, 1999	September 13, 1999	voice vote	September 22, 1999	March 21, 2012	Incumbent
7002262000000000000♠262	David N. Hurd	N.D.N.Y.	February 12, 1999	September 13, 1999	voice vote	September 22, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002263000000000000♠263	M. James Lorenz	S.D. Cal.	March 8, 1999	October 1, 1999	voice vote	October 5, 1999	October 25, 2009	Incumbent
7002264000000000000♠264	Victor Marrero	S.D.N.Y.	May 27, 1999	October 1, 1999	voice vote	October 5, 1999	December 31, 2010	Incumbent
7002265000000000000♠265	Ted Stewart	D. Utah	July 27, 1999	October 5, 1999	93-5	November 11, 1999	September 1, 2014	Incumbent
7002266000000000000♠266	Anna J. Brown	D. Ore.	April 22, 1999	October 15, 1999	voice vote	October 26, 1999	July 27, 2017	Incumbent
7002267000000000000♠267	Ellen Segal Huvelle	D.D.C.	March 25, 1999	October 15, 1999	voice vote	October 26, 1999	June 2, 2014	Incumbent
7002268000000000000♠268	Charles A. Pannell Jr.	N.D. Ga.	July 14, 1999	October 15, 1999	voice vote	October 26, 1999	January 31, 2013	Incumbent
7002269000000000000♠269	Florence-Marie Cooper	C.D. Cal.	July 14, 1999	November 10, 1999	voice vote	November 15, 1999	January 15, 2010	0–
7002270000000000000♠270	Ronald A. Guzman	N.D. Ill.	August 5, 1999	November 10, 1999	voice vote	November 15, 1999	November 16, 2014	Incumbent
7002271000000000000♠271	William Joseph Haynes Jr.	M.D. Tenn.	May 27, 1999	November 10, 1999	voice vote	November 15, 1999	December 1, 2014	January 16, 2017
7002272000000000000♠272	Faith S. Hochberg	D.N.J.	April 22, 1999	November 10, 1999	voice vote	November 15, 1999	March 6, 2015	0–
7002273000000000000♠273	Virginia A. Phillips	C.D. Cal.	January 26, 1999^{[Rn 26]}	November 10, 1999	voice vote	November 15, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002274000000000000♠274	Barbara M. Lynn	N.D. Tex.	March 25, 1999	November 17, 1999	voice vote	November 22, 1999	Incumbent	0–
7002275000000000000♠275	Joel A. Pisano	D.N.J.	September 22, 1999	February 10, 2000	95-2	February 16, 2000	February 16, 2015	0–
7002276000000000000♠276	George B. Daniels	S.D.N.Y.	August 5, 1999	February 24, 2000	98-0	March 9, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7002277000000000000♠277	John Antoon II	M.D. Fla.	February 9, 2000	May 24, 2000	voice vote	May 31, 2000	June 3, 2013	Incumbent
7002278000000000000♠278	Marianne O. Battani	E.D. Mich.	August 5, 1999	May 24, 2000	voice vote	June 2, 2000	June 10, 2012	Incumbent
7002279000000000000♠279	Kent Dawson	D. Nev.	April 6, 2000	May 24, 2000	voice vote	May 31, 2000	July 9, 2012	Incumbent
7002280000000000000♠280	Nicholas Garaufis	E.D.N.Y.	February 28, 2000	May 24, 2000	voice vote	May 25, 2000	October 1, 2014	Incumbent
7002281000000000000♠281	Phyllis Jean Hamilton	N.D. Cal.	February 9, 2000	May 24, 2000	voice vote	May 25, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7002282000000000000♠282	Roger L. Hunt	D. Nev.	March 27, 2000	May 24, 2000	voice vote	May 25, 2000	May 26, 2011	Incumbent
7002283000000000000♠283	David M. Lawson	E.D. Mich.	August 5, 1999	May 24, 2000	voice vote	June 2, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7002284000000000000♠284	Berle M. Schiller	E.D. Pa.	April 11, 2000	May 24, 2000	voice vote	June 2, 2000	June 18, 2012	Incumbent
7002285000000000000♠285	Richard Barclay Surrick	E.D. Pa.	April 11, 2000	May 24, 2000	voice vote	June 5, 2000	February 1, 2011	Incumbent
7002286000000000000♠286	Petrese B. Tucker	E.D. Pa.	July 27, 1999	May 24, 2000	voice vote	June 1, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7002287000000000000♠287	James D. Whittemore	M.D. Fla.	October 20, 1999	May 24, 2000	voice vote	May 25, 2000	August 29, 2017	Incumbent
7002288000000000000♠288	Gerard E. Lynch	S.D.N.Y.	February 28, 2000	May 24, 2000	63-36	May 25, 2000	September 21, 2009	Elevated
7002289000000000000♠289	James J. Brady	M.D. La.	July 14, 1999	May 24, 2000	83-16	May 25, 2000	December 31, 2013	December 9, 2017
7002290000000000000♠290	Mary A. McLaughlin	E.D. Pa.	March 9, 2000	May 24, 2000	86-14	May 31, 2000	November 18, 2013	Incumbent
7002291000000000000♠291	Jay A. Garcia-Gregory	D.P.R.	April 5, 2000	June 16, 2000	voice vote	July 11, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7002292000000000000♠292	Beverly B. Martin	N.D. Ga.	March 27, 2000	June 16, 2000	voice vote	August 3, 2000	January 20, 2010	Elevated
7002293000000000000♠293	Laura Taylor Swain	S.D.N.Y.	April 25, 2000	June 16, 2000	voice vote	July 11, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7002294000000000000♠294	John W. Darrah	N.D. Ill.	May 11, 2000	June 30, 2000	voice vote	July 14, 2000	March 1, 2017	March 23, 2017
7002295000000000000♠295	Paul Huck	S.D. Fla.	May 9, 2000	June 30, 2000	voice vote	July 11, 2000	August 31, 2010	Incumbent
7002296000000000000♠296	Joan Lefkow	N.D. Ill.	May 11, 2000	June 30, 2000	voice vote	July 11, 2000	September 1, 2012	Incumbent
7002297000000000000♠297	George Z. Singal	D. Me.	May 11, 2000	June 30, 2000	voice vote	July 11, 2000	July 31, 2013	Incumbent
7002298000000000000♠298	Dennis M. Cavanaugh	D.N.J.	May 3, 2000	July 21, 2000	voice vote	September 20, 2000	January 31, 2014	0–
7002299000000000000♠299	James S. Moody Jr.	M.D. Fla.	June 8, 2000	July 21, 2000	voice vote	July 28, 2000	March 31, 2014	Incumbent
7002300000000000000♠300	Gregory A. Presnell	M.D. Fla.	June 8, 2000	July 21, 2000	voice vote	July 31, 2000	April 1, 2012	Incumbent
7002301000000000000♠301	John E. Steele	M.D. Fla.	June 6, 2000	July 21, 2000	voice vote	July 26, 2000	June 3, 2015	Incumbent
7002302000000000000♠302	Susan Ritchie Bolton	D. Ariz.	July 21, 2000	October 3, 2000	voice vote	October 13, 2000	September 1, 2016	Incumbent
7002303000000000000♠303	Mary H. Murguia	D. Ariz.	July 21, 2000	October 3, 2000	voice vote	October 13, 2000	January 4, 2011	Elevated
7002304000000000000♠304	Michael Joseph Reagan	S.D. Ill.	May 11, 2000	October 3, 2000	voice vote	October 13, 2000	Incumbent	0–
7002305000000000000♠305	James A. Teilborg	D. Ariz.	July 21, 2000	October 3, 2000	95-0	October 13, 2000	January 30, 2013	Incumbent

Specialty courts (Article III)

United States Court of International Trade

#	Judge	Nomination date	Confirmation date	Began active service	Ended active service	Ended senior service
7000100000000000000♠1	Donald C. Pogue	June 30, 1995	August 11, 1995	August 14, 1995	July 1, 2014	October 26, 2016
7000200000000000000♠2	Evan J. Wallach	June 27, 1995	August 11, 1995	August 14, 1995	November 18, 2011	Elevated
7000300000000000000♠3	Judith M. Barzilay	January 27, 1998	March 11, 1998	March 11, 1998	June 2, 2011	Incumbent
7000400000000000000♠4	Delissa A. Ridgway	January 27, 1998	March 11, 1998	March 17, 1998	Incumbent	–
7000500000000000000♠5	Richard K. Eaton	August 3, 1999	October 22, 1999	October 26, 1999	August 22, 2014	Incumbent

Specialty courts (Article I)

United States Court of Appeals for Veterans Claims

Judge	Nomination date	Confirmation date	Began active service	Ended active service	Ended senior service
William P. Greene Jr.	May 19, 1997	November 5, 1997	1997	November 2010	Incumbent

United States Tax Court

Judge	Began active service	Ended active service	Ended senior service
Maurice B. Foley	1995	Incumbent	–
Joseph H. Gale	1996	Incumbent	–
L. Paige Marvel	1998	Incumbent	–
Michael B. Thornton	1998	Incumbent	–
Juan F. Vasquez	1995	Incumbent	–
Renato Beghe	1993	2003	Incumbent
Stephen Swift	2000^[7]	2008	Incumbent

Notes

Courts

↑ See List of United States district and territorial courts

Renominations

1 2 Originally nominated on September 14, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 11, 1995.
1 2 Originally nominated on September 14, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 24, 1995.
↑ Originally nominated on June 8, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 31, 1995.
↑ Originally nominated on September 5, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on March 6, 1996. Subsequently renominated on May 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on April 18, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
1 2 Originally nominated on March 29, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on April 25, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on November 8, 1997. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.
↑ Originally nominated January 27, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.
↑ Originally nominated on January 25, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997 and January 26, 1999.
↑ Originally nominated on April 1, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.
↑ Originally nominated on June 30, 2000. Subsequently renominated on January 3, 2001.
1 2 3 Originally nominated on October 5, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 11, 1995.
↑ Originally nominated on September 5, 1996.Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on July 19, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on August 2, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on May 16, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on March 6, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
1 2 Originally nominated on May 9, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on May 15, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on November 27, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on August 10, 1995. Subsequently renominated on March 21, 1997.
↑ Originally nominated on December 21, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.
1 2 Originally nominated on September 16, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.
↑ Originally nominated on May 11, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.

References

General

"Judges of the United States Courts". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on 2016-07-30. Retrieved 2009-04-03.
"Judicial Nominations by President Clinton During the 103rd–106th Congresses". CRS Report for Congress. Retrieved 2013-02-23.

Specific

↑ All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public-domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
↑ Linda Greenhouse, Byron R. White, Longtime Justice And a Football Legend, Dies at 84, The New York Times (April 16, 2002).
↑ Federal Judicial Center page on Ruth Bader Ginsburg Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine..
↑ Federal Judicial Center page on Harry Blackmun Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine..
↑ Federal Judicial Center page on Stephen Breyer Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine..
↑ Recess appointment; subsequently nominated by George W. Bush on May 9, 2001, confirmed by the Senate on July 20, 2001, and received commission on July 25, 2001.
↑ Previously appointed to the Tax Court in 1983 by President Ronald Reagan; reappointed in 2000, following a period in senior status.

Sources

Federal Judicial Center

This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.

[20] See List of United States district and territorial courts

[Lynch_Stein-6] 1 2 Originally nominated on September 14, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 11, 1995.

[Moore_Chesney-7] 1 2 Originally nominated on September 14, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 24, 1995.

[8] Originally nominated on June 8, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 31, 1995.

[9] Originally nominated on September 5, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[10] Originally nominated on March 6, 1996. Subsequently renominated on May 7, 1997.

[11] Originally nominated on April 18, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[McKeown_Kollar-12] 1 2 Originally nominated on March 29, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[13] Originally nominated on April 25, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[14] Originally nominated on November 8, 1997. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.

[15] Originally nominated January 27, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.

[16] Originally nominated on January 25, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997 and January 26, 1999.

[17] Originally nominated on April 1, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.

[18] Originally nominated on June 30, 2000. Subsequently renominated on January 3, 2001.

[Folsom_Heartfield_Thornburg-21] 1 2 3 Originally nominated on October 5, 1994. Subsequently renominated on January 11, 1995.

[22] Originally nominated on September 5, 1996.Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[23] Originally nominated on July 19, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[24] Originally nominated on August 2, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[25] Originally nominated on May 16, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[26] Originally nominated on March 6, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[Lazzara_Morrow-27] 1 2 Originally nominated on May 9, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[28] Originally nominated on May 15, 1996. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[29] Originally nominated on November 27, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[30] Originally nominated on August 10, 1995. Subsequently renominated on March 21, 1997.

[31] Originally nominated on December 21, 1995. Subsequently renominated on January 7, 1997.

[Hibbler_Kennelly-32] 1 2 Originally nominated on September 16, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.

[33] Originally nominated on May 11, 1998. Subsequently renominated on January 26, 1999.

[1] All information on the names, terms of service, and details of appointment of federal judges is derived from the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a public-domain publication of the Federal Judicial Center.

[2] Linda Greenhouse, Byron R. White, Longtime Justice And a Football Legend, Dies at 84, The New York Times (April 16, 2002).

[3] Federal Judicial Center page on Ruth Bader Ginsburg Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine..

[4] Federal Judicial Center page on Harry Blackmun Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine..

[5] Federal Judicial Center page on Stephen Breyer Archived 2009-05-13 at the Wayback Machine..

[19] Recess appointment; subsequently nominated by George W. Bush on May 9, 2001, confirmed by the Senate on July 20, 2001, and received commission on July 25, 2001.

[34] Previously appointed to the Tax Court in 1983 by President Ronald Reagan; reappointed in 2000, following a period in senior status.

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