List of Neanderthal sites
This is a list of archeological sites where remains or tools of Neanderthals were found.
Some sites where classic Neanderthal fossils were found.
Some sites where Pre-Neanderthal or Protoneanderthal fossils were found.
- Western Europe north of the Alps and Pyrenees
- Swanscombe Heritage Park (England) Protoneanderthals
- Ehringsdorf (Germany) Protoneanderthals
- Engis (Belgium) Protoneanderthals
- Scladina (Belgium) Protoneanderthals
- Veldwezelt-Hezerwater (Belgium) Protoneanderthals
- Bontnewydd, Llanelwy (Wales) Protoneanderthals
- Bau de l'Aubesier (France) Protoneanderthals
- Combe Grenal (France) Protoneanderthals
- La Chaise (France) Protoneanderthals
- Naulette (Belgium) Classic Neanderthals
- Neander Valley (Germany) Classic Neanderthals
- Northsea shore, (Netherlands) Classic Neanderthals
- Salzgitter-Lebenstedt (Germany) Classic Neanderthals
- Spy-sur-l'Orneau (Belgium) Classic Neanderthals
- La Cotte de St Brelade (Jersey) Classic Neanderthals
- Grotte du Renne at Arcy-sur-Cure (France) Classic Neanderthals
- Biache-Saint-Vaast (France) Protoneanderthals
- Châtelperron (France) Classic Neanderthals
- La Chapelle-aux-Saints (France) Classic Neanderthals
- La Ferrassie (France) Classic Neanderthals
- La Quina (France) Classic Neanderthals
- Le Moustier (France) Classic Neanderthals
- Les Rochers-de-Villeneuve (France) Classic Neanderthals
- Moula-Guercy (France) Classic Neanderthals
- Le Regourdou (France) Classic Neanderthals
- Saint-Césaire (France) Classic Neanderthals
- Creswell Crags (England) Classic Neanderthals
- Lynford Quarry (England) Classic Neanderthals
- Iberian Peninsula Classic Neanderthals
- Furninha cave (Portugal) Classic Neanderthals
- Abrigo do Lagar Velho (Leiria, Portugal)
- L'Arbreda (Spain) Classic Neanderthals
- Atapuerca Mountains (Spain) Protoneanderthals, Classic Neanderthals
- Axlor (Spain) Classic Neanderthals
- Banyoles (Catalonia, Spain) Classic Neanderthals
- Carihuela (Andalucia, Spain) Classic Neanderthals
- Cova Foradà (Valencian Community, Spain) Classic Neanderthals[1]
- Cova Negra (Valencian Community, Spain) Classic Neanderthals[2]
- Cueva de Bolomor (Valencian Community, Spain) Classic Neanderthals[3]
- Cueva Negra (Region of Murcia, Spain) Protoneanderthals
- Figueira Brava (Arrabida Mountains, Portugal) Classic Neanderthals
- Gibraltar Classic Neanderthals
- Roca dels Bous (archaeological site) Classic Neanderthals
- Sidrón Cave (Asturias, Spain) Classic Neanderthals
- Sima de las Palomas (Region of Murcia, Spain) Protoneanderthals
- Zafarraya (Granada, Spain) Classic Neanderthals
- Cova del Gegant (Sitges, Spain)[4]
- Apennine Peninsula
- Ceprano (Italy) Protoneanderthals
- Monte Circeo (Italy) Protoneanderthals
- Saccopastore (Italy) Protoneanderthals
- Altamura (Italy) Classic Neanderthals
- Guattari Cave (Italy) Classic Neanderthals
- Balkan Peninsula
- Krapina (Croatia) Transition Neanderthals
- Vindija Cave (Croatia)
- Central and Eastern Europe
- Divje Babe (Slovenia) Classic Neanderthals
- Gánovce (Slovakia) Protoneanderthals
- Jaskinia Ciemna (Poland)
- Kiik-Koba (Ukraine) Transition Neanderthals
- Kůlna (Czech Republic) Transition Neanderthals
- Mezmaiskaya Cave (Russia) Classic Neanderthals
- Molodova I (Ukraine Classic Neanderthals[5]
- Ochoz (Slovakia) Transition Neanderthals
- Peștera cu Oase (Romania)
- Peștera Muierilor (Romania)
- Šaľa (Slovakia) Transition Neanderthals
- Šipka (Czech Republic) Transition Neanderthals
- Staroselje (Ukraine) Transition Neanderthals
- Sukhaya Mechetka (Russia)
- Southwest Asia
- Central Asia
- Teshik-Tash (Uzbekistan) Transition Neanderthals
- Aman-Kutan (Uzbekistan) Transition Neanderthals
- Obi-Rakhmat Grotto (Uzbekistan)[8]
- Siberia
- Chagyrskaya Cave
- Okladnikov Cave
References
- ↑ Lozano, Marina; Subirà, Maria Eulàlia; Aparicio, José; Lorenzo, Carlos; Gómez-Merino, Gala (2013). "Toothpicking and Periodontal Disease in a Neanderthal Specimen from Cova Foradà Site (Valencia, Spain)". PLoS ONE. 8 (10): e76852. Bibcode:2013PLoSO...876852L. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0076852. PMC 3797767. PMID 24146934.
- ↑ Arsuaga, J.L; Villaverde, V; Quam, R; Martínez, I; Carretero, J.M; Lorenzo, C; Gracia, A (2007). "New Neandertal remains from Cova Negra (Valencia, Spain)". Journal of Human Evolution. 52 (1): 31–58. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2006.07.011. PMID 16979220.
- ↑ Arsuaga, Juan Luis; Fernández Peris, Josep; Gracia-Téllez, Ana; Quam, Rolf; Carretero, José Miguel; Barciela González, Virginia; Blasco, Ruth; Cuartero, Felipe; Sañudo, Pablo (2012). "Fossil human remains from Bolomor Cave (Valencia, Spain)". Journal of Human Evolution. 62 (5): 629–39. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2012.02.002. PMID 22440746.
- ↑ Daura, J; Sanz, M; Subirá, M.E; Quam, R; Fullola, J.M; Arsuaga, J.L (2005). "A Neandertal mandible from the Cova del Gegant (Sitges, Barcelona, Spain)". Journal of Human Evolution. 49 (1): 56–70. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2005.03.004. PMID 15896823.
- ↑ About.com Archaeology, Moldova I (Ukraine)
- ↑ Akazawa, Takeru; Muhesen, Sultan; Dodo, Yukio; Kondo, Osamu; Mizoguchi, Yuji; Abe, Yoshito; Nishiaki, Yoshihiro; Ohta, Shoji; Oguchi, Takashi; Haydal, Jamal (1995). "Neanderthal infant burial from the Dederiyeh Cave in Syria". Paléorient. 21 (2): 77–86. JSTOR 41492634.
- ↑ Schepartz, Lynne (2015). "Akazawa Takeru & Muhesen Sultan (ed.). Neanderthal burials: excavations of the Dederiyeh Cave, Afrin, Syria. xxvii+394 pages, 163 figures, 66 plates, 115 tables. 2003. Auckland: KW; 4-9901694-3-3 hardback". Antiquity. 78 (301): 728–9. doi:10.1017/S0003598X00113407.
- ↑ Glantz, Michelle; Viola, Bence; Wrinn, Patrick; Chikisheva, Tatiana; Derevianko, Anatoly; Krivoshapkin, Andrei; Islamov, Uktur; Suleimanov, Rustam; Ritzman, Terrence (2008). "New hominin remains from Uzbekistan". Journal of Human Evolution. 55 (2): 223–37. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2007.12.007. PMID 18499228.
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