Kankaanpää

Kankaanpää
Town
Kankaanpään kaupunki

Coat of arms

Location of Kankaanpää in Finland
Coordinates: 61°48′N 022°24′E / 61.800°N 22.400°E / 61.800; 22.400Coordinates: 61°48′N 022°24′E / 61.800°N 22.400°E / 61.800; 22.400
Country  Finland
Region Satakunta
Sub-region Northern Satakunta sub-region
Charter 1865
Market town 1967
Town privileges 1972
Government
 • Town manager Mika Hatanpää
Area (2018-01-01)[1]
 • Total 704.73 km2 (272.10 sq mi)
 • Land 689.57 km2 (266.24 sq mi)
 • Water 15.37 km2 (5.93 sq mi)
Area rank 122nd largest in Finland
Population (2017-08-31)[2]
 • Total 11,640
 • Rank 88th largest in Finland
 • Density 16.88/km2 (43.7/sq mi)
Population by native language[3]
 • Finnish 98.9% (official)
 • Swedish 0.1%
 • Others 1%
Population by age[4]
 • 0 to 14 15.5%
 • 15 to 64 66.1%
 • 65 or older 18.4%
Time zone UTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST) UTC+3 (EEST)
Municipal tax rate[5] 20%
Climate Dfc
Website www.kankaanpaa.fi

Kankaanpää is a town and municipality of Finland. Kankaanpää was founded in 1865, became a township in 1967 and finally a town in 1972. It is located in the crossroads of Hämeenkangas and Pohjankangas ridges. It belongs to the region of Satakunta. Kankaanpää has a population of about 11,600 inhabitants.[2]

History

First signs of humanity in the area are from the stone age and during the 16th century people started to settle in Kankaanpää area. Oldest houses that area found from the documents of Sweden-Finland are from the 1560 decade.

The oldest passage in the province was from Hämeenkyrö through the ridges to Kauhajoki. In the 17th century it was the most important road between southern Finland and Ostrobothnia. The king of Sweden visited Kankaanpää twice. Gustavus Adolphus travelled from Ilmajoki to Hämeenlinna through Kankaanpää in 1614 and Adolf Fredrik had a rest in Kuninkaanlähde spring to water his horses and to eat in 1752. The spring was named after this event.

The church of Kankaanpää has been built in 1839. Architect of the church was C. L. Engel.

Politics

Results of the Finnish parliamentary election, 2011 in Kankaanpää:

Education

Kankaanpää offers basic education with 12 elementary schools and a secondary school. There is also a trade school and a polytechnic school which will be abolished in near future. The Artillery School in the Artillery Brigade provides university-level education for all future career artillery officers.

Culture

Kankaanpää town museum is presenting the life in Kankaanpää during the last 100 years.

Military

It is located near the Pojankangas Training Area, which is capable of housing main battle tanks used by the United States Marine Corps.[6]

Weather

The following weather chart is from Niinisalo, a garrison village in Kankaanpää.

Niinisalo
Climate chart (explanation)
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
42
 
 
−5
−11
 
 
29
 
 
−5
−11
 
 
33
 
 
0
−7
 
 
38
 
 
6
−2
 
 
37
 
 
15
3
 
 
53
 
 
20
8
 
 
71
 
 
21
11
 
 
80
 
 
19
9
 
 
73
 
 
13
5
 
 
54
 
 
7
1
 
 
59
 
 
1
−4
 
 
47
 
 
−3
−9
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm
Source: World Climate[7]

International relations

Twin towns — sister cities

Kankaanpää is twinned with:

People born in Kankaanpää

Military cemetery at church in Kankaanpää

References

  1. ↑ "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  2. 1 2 "Ennakkoväkiluku sukupuolen mukaan alueittain, elokuu 2017" (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  3. ↑ "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
  4. ↑ "Population according to age and gender by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 28 April 2009.
  5. ↑ "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2011". Tax Administration of Finland. 29 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
  6. ↑ Snow, Shawn (May 22, 2018). "The Corps moved tanks from secret caves in Norway to Finland. Here's why". Marine Corps Times. But the Corps pulled out all the stops by moving its main battle tank from a series of secret cave complexes in Norway — a Cold War era storage program designed to rapidly equip Marines for a fight with Russia — to Pojankangas Training Area near Kankaanpaa, Finland for the exercise.
  7. ↑ "World Climate". Niinisalo, Finland: Climate-charts.com. Retrieved 2012-08-16.


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