Kabin Buri District

Kabin
กบินทร์บุรี
Amphoe

Amphoe location in Prachinburi Province
Coordinates: 13°56′48″N 101°42′48″E / 13.94667°N 101.71333°E / 13.94667; 101.71333Coordinates: 13°56′48″N 101°42′48″E / 13.94667°N 101.71333°E / 13.94667; 101.71333
Country Thailand
Province Prachinburi
Area
  Total 1,309.28 km2 (505.52 sq mi)
Population (2005)
  Total 134,794
  Density 103.0/km2 (267/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+7 (ICT)
Postal code 25110
Geocode 2502

Kabin Buri (Thai: กบินทร์บุรี, pronounced [kā.bīn bū.rīː]) is a district (amphoe) in the southeastern part of Prachinburi Province, eastern Thailand.

History

Mueang Kabin Buri was an ancient city of Ayutthaya kingdom. The city hall was in Ban Hanuman. In 1906 the city hall was moved to Ban Paknam, the area where the Hanuman and Phra Prong Rivers join together to become the Prachin Buri River. On 1 April 1926 the province was abolished and the two districts, Mueang Kabin Buri and Aranyapathret, became districts of Prachinburi Province.[1]

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the west clockwise) Si Maha Phot, Prachantakham, Na Di of Prachinburi Province, Mueang Sa Kaeo and Khao Chakan of Sa Kaeo Province and Sanam Chai Khet of Chachoengsao Province.

The important water resources are the Hanuman, Phra Prong, and Prachin Buri Rivers.

Climate

Climate data for Kabin Buri (1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 38.2
(100.8)
39.8
(103.6)
40.8
(105.4)
42.9
(109.2)
41.7
(107.1)
38.2
(100.8)
36.7
(98.1)
36.1
(97)
38.0
(100.4)
38.4
(101.1)
37.7
(99.9)
36.1
(97)
42.9
(109.2)
Average high °C (°F) 33.5
(92.3)
35.2
(95.4)
36.5
(97.7)
37.0
(98.6)
35.0
(95)
33.5
(92.3)
32.7
(90.9)
32.4
(90.3)
32.5
(90.5)
32.7
(90.9)
32.5
(90.5)
32.0
(89.6)
33.8
(92.8)
Daily mean °C (°F) 26.3
(79.3)
27.8
(82)
29.1
(84.4)
29.8
(85.6)
28.9
(84)
28.4
(83.1)
27.9
(82.2)
27.7
(81.9)
27.7
(81.9)
27.5
(81.5)
26.7
(80.1)
25.6
(78.1)
27.8
(82)
Average low °C (°F) 19.9
(67.8)
21.9
(71.4)
23.7
(74.7)
24.9
(76.8)
25.0
(77)
24.8
(76.6)
24.5
(76.1)
24.4
(75.9)
24.3
(75.7)
23.9
(75)
22.2
(72)
19.8
(67.6)
23.3
(73.9)
Record low °C (°F) 11.0
(51.8)
13.0
(55.4)
14.5
(58.1)
20.0
(68)
20.0
(68)
19.3
(66.7)
20.5
(68.9)
20.5
(68.9)
19.2
(66.6)
16.4
(61.5)
14.5
(58.1)
11.0
(51.8)
11.0
(51.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 9.0
(0.354)
24.9
(0.98)
51.5
(2.028)
98.8
(3.89)
192.3
(7.571)
197.9
(7.791)
241.2
(9.496)
290.4
(11.433)
303.3
(11.941)
154.5
(6.083)
29.1
(1.146)
3.9
(0.154)
1,596.8
(62.866)
Average rainy days 0.8 2.1 4.7 8.6 17.3 18.4 20.2 21.6 20.3 14.6 4.2 0.8 133.6
Average relative humidity (%) 68 68 70 73 80 82 84 85 85 81 72 68 76
Mean monthly sunshine hours 263.5 211.9 201.5 204.0 155.0 114.0 117.8 58.9 108.0 145.7 222.0 260.4 2,062.7
Mean daily sunshine hours 8.5 7.5 6.5 6.8 5.0 3.8 3.8 1.9 3.6 4.7 7.4 8.4 5.7
Source #1: Thai Meteorological Department[2]
Source #2: Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department (sun and humidity)[3]

Highways

  • Highway 304 passes through Kabin Buri from Nonthaburi to Korat.
  • Highway 33 passes through north side of Kabin Buri from Saraburi to Aranyaprathet.
  • Highway 359 passes through the south side of the district connecting Highways 304 to Highway 33 and Highway 317.

Administration

The district is divided into 14 sub-districts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 192 villages (muban). There are three townships (thesaban tambon) - Kabin covers parts of tambon Kabin, Mueang Kao covers parts of tambon Mueang Kao and Kabin, and Sa Bua parts of tambon Lat Takhian. There are a further 14 tambon administrative organizations (TAO).

No. Name Thai name Villages Pop.
1.Kabinกบินทร์1214,865
2.Mueang Kaoเมืองเก่า2216,704
3.Wang Danวังดาล167,154
4.Nonsiนนทรี167,746
5.Yan Riย่านรี128,229
6.Wang Takhianวังตะเคียน1710,569
7.Hat Nang Kaeoหาดนางแก้ว74,245
8.Lat Takhianลาดตะเคียน1310,608
9.Ban Naบ้านนา118,661
10.Bo Thongบ่อทอง106,010
11.Nong Kiหนองกี่1211,574
12.Na Khaemนาแขม114,524
13.Khao Mai Kaeoเขาไม้แก้ว118,481
14.Wang Tha Changวังท่าช้าง2215,424

References

  1. ประกาศ เรื่อง ยุบจังหวัดกบินทร์บุรีลงเป็นอำเภอขึ้นจังหวัดปราจีน (PDF). Royal Gazette (in Thai). 42 (0 ก): 430–431. March 31, 1926.
  2. "Climatological Data for the Period 1981–2010". Thai Meteorological Department. p. 18. Retrieved 4 August 2016.
  3. "ปริมาณการใช้น้ำของพืชอ้างอิงโดยวิธีของ Penman Monteith (Reference Crop Evapotranspiration by Penman Monteith)" (PDF) (in Thai). Office of Water Management and Hydrology, Royal Irrigation Department. p. 90. Retrieved 4 August 2016.


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