K2-18b
Exoplanet | List of exoplanets
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Parent star | ||||||
Star | K2-18 | |||||
Constellation | Leo[1] | |||||
Right ascension | (α) | 11h 30m 14.5176s[2] | ||||
Declination | (δ) | 07° 35′ 18.257″[2] | ||||
Distance | ±0.3 124.2[2] ly (±0.08 38.07[2] pc) | |||||
Spectral type | M2.5 V[3] | |||||
Mass | (m) | 0.413±0.043[3] M☉ | ||||
Radius | (r) | 0.394±0.038[3] R☉ | ||||
Temperature | (T) | 3503±60[3] K | ||||
Metallicity | [Fe/H] | 0.090±0.090[3] | ||||
Age | null[3] Gyr | |||||
Physical characteristics | ||||||
Mass | (m) | 7.96 (± 1.91) M⊕ | ||||
Radius | (r) | 2.24±0.23[3] R⊕ | ||||
Temperature | (T) | 235 K (−38 °C; −37 °F) | ||||
Orbital elements | ||||||
Semi-major axis | (a) | 0.1491[3] AU | ||||
Eccentricity | (e) | <0.43 | ||||
Orbital period | (P) | 32.94488[3] d | ||||
Inclination | (i) | null[3]° | ||||
Discovery information | ||||||
Discovery date | 2015 | |||||
Discoverer(s) | ||||||
Discovery method | Transit | |||||
Discovery site | Kepler Space Observatory | |||||
Discovery status | Confirmed |
K2-18b also known as EPIC 201912552 b is an exoplanet orbiting the red dwarf star K2-18 every 33 days. It is 124 ly away[2] in the constellation Leo.[1]
Physical Characteristics
The planet may have a rocky surface and an atmosphere providing similar insulation to Earth's, according to a study published in mid-2017. However, the same study also states that the planet could be primarily water-based with a thick ice surface; as of yet, its exact structure is unknown. K2-18b is within the habitable zone of its star and could have oceans of liquid water on its surface.[4][5]
References
- 1 2 Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a Constellation From a Position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 99 (617): 695–699. Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R. doi:10.1086/132034. Vizier query form
- 1 2 3 4 5 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "K2-18 b CONFIRMED PLANET OVERVIEW PAGE". NASA Exoplanet Archive. Retrieved 2015-10-17.
- ↑ "Two Super-Earths around star K2-18". 20 October 2017.
- ↑ Cloutier, R.; et al. (2017). "Characterization of the K2-18 multi-planetary system with HARPS. A habitable zone super-Earth and discovery of a second, warm super-Earth on a non-coplanar orbit". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 608 (35). A35. arXiv:1707.04292. Bibcode:2017A&A...608A..35C. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201731558.
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