Jalan Besar Group Representation Constituency

Jalan Besar
Group Representation Constituency
for the Parliament of Singapore
Region Central Singapore
Electorate 102,540
Current constituency
Created 1988
Number of members 4
Member(s) Yaacob Ibrahim
Heng Chee How
Denise Phua
Lily Neo
Town Council Jalan Besar

Not to be confused with the smaller ward that existed since pre-independence era named as Jalan Besar Single Member Constituency, which is also where the ex-minister Lee Boon Yang made his debut.

Jalan Besar Group Representation Constituency (Chinese: 惹兰勿刹集选区; Malay: Kawasan Undi Perwakilan Berkumpulan Jalan Besar; Tamil: ஜாலான் புசார் குழுத் தொகுதி) is a four-member Group Representation Constituency composed of several city suburbs surrounding the Central Area of Singapore. It is named after Jalan Besar, a street in Singapore that forms this GRC's centrepiece. The street itself is within the Kallang planning area, Kallang itself being part of this GRC. The GRC has four divisions, namely Kampong Glam, Kolam Ayer, Kreta Ayer-Kim Seng and Whampoa.

This GRC encompasses several heritage areas, including Little India, Desker Road, Kolam Ayer and Crawford in the North. Kreta Ayer-Kim Seng itself includes the Singapore River, Chinatown and Bukit Ho Swee.

The present-day Jalan Besar GRC is headed by the former Minister for Communications and Information Yaacob Ibrahim and co-led by Senior Minister of State for Defence Heng Chee How. Prior to the 2011 general elections, Dr Lee Boon Yang was the previous anchor minister for the original Jalan Besar GRC. Jalan Besar GRC has been contested by the opposition at every election, except 1991.

Members of Parliament

Election Jalan Besar Geylang West Kolam Ayer Kallang Kampong Glam Kreta Ayer-Kim Seng Whampoa
1984 SMC SMC SMC SMC SMC As Kreta Ayer SMC and Kim Seng SMC separately SMC
Formation
1988 Lee Boon Yang Peh Chin Hua Sidek Bin Saniff
1991 Zulkifli bin Mohamed Choo Wee Khiang Kampong Glam GRC Kim Seng absorbed by Kampong Glam GRC, while Kreta Ayer remained as SMC Dissolved into Kallang & possibly Moulmein (Kampong Glam GRC)
1997 Yaacob Ibrahim Dissolved into Kolam Ayer, Jalan Besar And Kampong Glam wards SMC Kreta Ayer-Tanglin GRC
as Kreta Ayer and Kim Seng
Choo Wee Khiang
(1997-1999)1
2001 Dissolved and absorbed into Kolam Ayer and Jalan Besar wards Loh Meng See Lily Neo Heng Chee How
2006 Denise Phua Lay Peng
Dissolution
2011 Together with Moulmein from Tanjong Pagar GRC, new Moulmein-Kallang GRC was formed. Tanjong Pagar GRC SMC
Reformation
2015 Dissolved and merged into Kolam Ayer, Kampong Glam and Whampoa wards Dissolved and absorbed into Kolam Ayer Ward Yaacob Ibrahim Ward Dissolved into Kolam Ayer Ward Denise Phua Lay Peng Lily Neo Heng Chee How

^ Choo resigned before being charged and convicted in 1999 for cheating offences.[1] However, no by-election was called on the ground since it was a Group Representation Constituency, hence the workload for the Whampoa ward could be distributed among the rest of the team.

Dissolution

This GRC is particularly notable for its dissolution in 2011 where it becomes the new Moulmein-Kallang Group Representation Constituency. Jalan Besar GRC ceased to exist and its services transferred to three constituencies:

Jalan Besar GRC made its subsequent reformation one parliamentary term later in 2015, where a majority of the GRC were reversed, while the Jalan Besar division was dissolved into other wards.

Areas of Responsibility

  • Kampong Glam - Kampong Glam, Crawford, Beach Road, Bras Basah, Bugis, City Hall, Bencoolen, Kent Road (Blks 51-54), Race Course Road, Permual Road (Blks 681-685 and 677-678), King George's Avenue, Lavender, Marina Centre, Jalan Besar , Waterloo Street ,Temasek Boulevard, Singapore River (Northern portions), Rowell Court, Kelantan Court.
  • Kolam Ayer - Geylang Bahru, Bendemeer & Serangoon Road (North of Kallang River), St George's Road, Sims Place, Sims Drive, Sims Vista, Upper Boon Keng Road , Kallang MRT , Lorong 1-22 Geylang, Kallang Bahru and The River Vista@Kallang
  • Kreta Ayer-Kim Seng - Havelock Road, Jalan Bukit Ho Swee, Indus Road, Beo Crescent, Kreta Ayer, Chinatown, People's Park, Maxwell Road, Ministry of National Development (MND) Building, Marina Bay Sands, Hong Lim Complex, Boat Quay, Clarke Quay, Marina Bay Downtown, Raffles Place, Marina Barrage, Gardens by the Bay, East of Tanjong Pagar Road , Marina South Pier and Singapore River (Southern portions)
  • Whampoa - Jalan Rajah, Jalan Tenteram, Whampoa HDB Estate, Lorong Limau, Jalan Bahagia, Towner Road, McNair Road, Bendemeer, Bendemeer Shopping Mall, The City View and Boon Keng.

Candidates and results

Elections in 2010s

General Election 2015: Jalan Besar GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±
PAP Yaacob Ibrahim
Heng Chee How
Denise Phua
Lily Neo
63,561 67.73 N/A
WP Chan Sio Phing Frieda
L Somasundaram
Redzwan Hafidz Abdul Razak
Adrian Sim Tian Hock
30,283 32.27 N/A
Majority 33,278 35.46
Rejected ballots 1,549 1.62
Turnout 95,393 93.03 N/A
PAP win (new seat)

Elections in 2000s

General Election 2006: Jalan Besar GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±
PAP Lee Boon Yang
Yaacob Ibrahim
Heng Chee How
Lily Neo
Denise Phua
58,913 69.26 -5.23
SDA Cheo Chai Chen
Sebastian Teo
Reno Fong
Muhammad Ali Aman
Vincent Yeo Boon Keng
26,151 30.74 +5.23
Turnout 85,064 91.50 +0.05
PAP hold Swing
General Election 2001: Jalan Besar GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±
PAP Lee Boon Yang
Yaacob Ibrahim
Heng Chee How
Loh Meng See
Lily Neo
68,309 74.49 +6.94
SDA Desmond Lim
Sin Kek Tong
M Rahizan
Reno Fong
Ng Kee How
23,391 25.51 -6.94
Turnout 91,700 91.45 -0.84
PAP hold Swing

Elections in 1990s

General Election 1997: Jalan Besar GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±
PAP Lee Boon Yang
Peh Chin Hua
Choo Wee Khiang
Yaacob Ibrahim
44,840 67.55 N/A
SDP Gandhi Ambalam
Jufrie Mahmood
David Chew
Low Yong Nguan
21,537 32.45 N/A
Turnout 71,922 92.29 N/A
PAP hold Swing
General Election 1991: Jalan Besar GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±
PAP Lee Boon Yang
Peh Chin Hua
Choo Wee Khiang
Zulkifli Mohammed
Walkover
Turnout 82,615 N/A N/A
PAP hold Swing

Elections in 1980s

General Election 1988: Jalan Besar GRC
Party Candidate Votes % ±
PAP Lee Boon Yang
Peh Chin Hua
Sidei Bin Snaiff
31,604 62.68 N/A
WP Marsh Edund Richard
Mohamed Bin Idris
Toh Keng Thong
18,814 37.32 N/A
Turnout 50,418 91.77 N/A
PAP win (new seat)

See also

References

  1. "Former MP in trouble with the law again". TODAYonline. Retrieved December 14, 2011.
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