FIS Cross-Country World Cup

FIS Cross-Country World Cup
Genre Cross-country skiing
Date(s) Northern wintertime season
Begins November
Ends March
Location(s) Europe
Russia
Canada
United States (rare)
Japan (rare)
China (rare)
South Korea (rare)
Inaugurated 1973 (1973) (unofficial)
9 January 1982 (9 January 1982) (men)
9 January 1982 (9 January 1982) (ladies)
Most recent 2017–18 FIS Cross-Country World Cup
Next event 2018–19 FIS Cross-Country World Cup
Organised by International Ski Federation
People Pierre Mignerey (race director)
Sandra Spitz (event coordinator)
Sponsor Audi Quattro, Helvetia

The FIS Cross-Country World Cup is an annual cross-country skiing competition, arranged by the International Ski Federation (FIS) since 1981. The competition was arranged unofficially between 1973 and 1981, although it received provisional recognition on the 31st FIS Congress, 2930 April 1977 in Bariloche, Argentina.[1]

Most World Cup wins

As of 18 March 2018
  • With 84 victories in World Cup and total 114 including Stage World Cup wins Marit Bjørgen is record-holder among both men and ladies.

Overall World Cup standings

The table below shows the three highest ranked skiers each year.

  • With 6 overall World Cup titles Bjørn Dæhlie is record-holder among both men and ladies.
  Countries no longer exist

Sprint World Cup standings

Distance World Cup standings

U23 World Cup standings

Nations Cup

All results of female and male athletes of a nation are counted for the Nations Cup.

Season Winner Runner-up Third   Men's winner Ladies' winner
1981–82 Norway Czechoslovakia Sweden Norway Norway
1982–83 Norway Soviet Union Finland Norway Norway
1983–84 Norway Soviet Union Sweden Norway Norway
1984–85 Norway Sweden Soviet Union Norway Norway
1985–86 Norway Sweden Soviet Union Sweden Norway
1986–87 Sweden Norway Soviet Union (3) Sweden Norway
1987–88 Sweden (2) Soviet Union (3) Norway Sweden Soviet Union
1988–89 Soviet Union Sweden Norway (2) Sweden Soviet Union
1989–90 Soviet Union Norway Sweden Norway Soviet Union
1990–91 Soviet Union (3) Norway Sweden Norway Soviet Union (4)
1991–92 Norway CIS Italy Norway CIS
1992–93 Norway Russia Italy Norway Russia
1993–94 Norway Russia Italy Norway Russia
1994–95 Russia Norway Italy Norway Russia
1995–96 Russia (2) Norway Italy Norway Russia
1996–97 Norway Russia Italy Norway Russia
1997–98 Norway Russia Italy Norway Russia
1998–99 Norway Russia Sweden Norway Russia
1999–00 Norway Russia Italy Norway Russia
2000–01 Norway Russia Italy Norway Russia (9)
2001–02 Norway Russia Italy Norway Norway
2002–03 Norway Germany Sweden Sweden (5) Norway
2003–04 Norway Germany Italy Norway Norway
2004–05 Norway Germany Russia Norway Norway
2005–06 Norway Sweden Germany Norway Norway
2006–07 Norway Germany (4) Finland Norway Finland
2007–08 Norway Finland Germany (2) Norway Norway
2008–09 Norway Finland (2) Italy (12) Norway Finland (2)
2009–10 Norway Russia Sweden Norway Norway
2010–11 Norway Sweden Russia Norway Norway
2011–12 Norway Russia Sweden Russia Norway
2012–13 Norway Russia Sweden Russia (2) Norway
2013–14 Norway Russia Sweden Norway Norway
2014–15 Norway Russia Sweden (11) Norway Norway
2015–16 Norway Russia (14) Finland Norway Norway
2016–17 Norway Sweden Finland (4) Norway Norway
2017–18 Norway (29) Sweden (7) Russia (3) Norway (30) Norway (20)

Timeline calendar

Season Men Men's Team Ladies Ladies' Team Mixed Team
DI SP ST Total RL TS Total DI SP ST Total RL TS Total MR Total
1981–82101011101011
1982–8310101010
1983–84101044101044
1984–85101044111144
1985–8699559955
1986–87111166111166
1987–88111166101066
1988–89121255121255
1989–90111166111166
1990–91121255121255
1991–92121255121255
1992–93131366131366
1993–94131366131366
1994–95151566151566
1995–961511651615116415
1996–971411551614115617
1997–981111231411112314
1998–991541961715419617
1999–001562151615621516
2000–011372031413720314
2001–021372032513720325
2002–03138214261382142611
2003–041782554917825549
2004–051282034712820347
2005–061592423515924235
2006–0715101264151510126415
2007–0819111313251911131325
2008–0918122322241812232224
2009–1018122322241812232224
2010–1118113323251811332325
2011–1222133382242213338224
2012–1319103322351910332235
2013–1415113291231511329123
2014–15161022811161022811
2015–1621123362132112336213
2016–1718103312241810331224
2017–18171033011171033011
Total events5281922974913242174528192297491324217411
Double wins11314
Total winners5291922975013242174531193297531324217411

World Cup winners by nations

Nations which have won World Cup races

The table below lists those nations which have won at least one individual World Cup race (current as of 18 March 2018).

  Countries no longer exist
Rank Nation Total wins   Wins by disciplines
Men   Ladies
Men Ladies All DI SP ST DI SP ST
1 Norway296297593177103161968120
2 Sweden13043173943616252
3 Russia669115744184838
4 Finland30699929153142
5 Italy3952912019457
6 Poland15051135105
7 Germany34741303161
8 Soviet Union (6 RUS / 1 KAZ)1424381424
9 Czech Republic181937162172
10 Kazakhstan3535341
11   Switzerland28331193612
12 Slovenia2727423
13 United States7202761614
14 Estonia616226142
15 France2020191
16 Canada1462010433
17 Czechoslovakia (2 CZE / 1 SVK)121212
18 Spain777
 CIS777
20 Ukraine555
21 West Germany11211
 East Germany222
 Austria222
 Slovakia11211
25 Belarus111
 Lithuania111
Total75075315035291922953119329

Note: Team events (relays and team sprints) are not included in the table due to lack of appropriate sources for many relay races prior to 1995/96 World Cup season.

Most World Cup podiums, top 10 results and individual starts

As of 18 March 2018
  Active skiers

Season records

As of 18 March 2018

Men

Ladies

Consecutive victories and podiums

As of 18 March 2018

Youngest and oldest race winners

  Active skiers

Men's youngest winners

     No.      Skier      Born      Date      Location      Race      Level      Age
1 Norway Petter Northug 06.01.1986 08.03.2006 Sweden Falun, Sweden 10 km + 10 km C/F Pursuit World Cup 20 years 61 days
2 Norway Johannes Høsflot Klæbo 22.10.1996 18.02.2017 Estonia Otepää, Estonia 1.4 km Sprint F World Cup 20 years 124 days
3 Norway Pål Gunnar Mikkelsplass 29.04.1961 09.01.1982 West Germany Reit im Winkl, West Germany 15 km Individual World Cup 20 years 255 days
4 Sweden Gunde Svan 12.01.1962 19.03.1983 United States Anchorage, United States 15 km Individual World Cup 21 years 66 days
5 Russia Alexander Bolshunov 31.12.1996 17.03.2018 Sweden Falun, Sweden 15 km C Mass Start Stage World Cup 21 years 76 days
6 Russia Mikhail Devyatyarov 11.11.1985 21.03.2007 Sweden Stockholm, Sweden 1.0 km Sprint C World Cup 21 years 130 days
7 Russia Nikolay Morilov 11.08.1986 30.12.2007 Czech Republic Prague, Czech Republic 1.0 km Sprint F Stage World Cup 21 years 141 days
8 Norway Anders Gløersen 22.05.1986 16.12.2007 Russia Rybinsk, Russia 1.2 km Sprint F World Cup 21 years 208 days
9 Sweden Per Elofsson 02.04.1977 28.11.1998 Finland Muonio, Finland 10 km F Individual World Cup 21 years 240 days
10 Russia Sergey Ustiugov 08.04.1992 11.01.2014 Czech Republic Nové Město, Czech Republic 1.5 km Sprint F World Cup 21 years 278 days

Ladies' youngest winners

     No.      Skier      Born      Date      Location      Race      Level      Age
1 East Germany Gaby Nestler 16.02.1967 11.01.1986 France Les Saisies, France 10 km F Individual World Cup 18 years 329 days
2 Finland Pirjo Manninen 08.03.1981 17.12.2000 Italy Brusson, Italy 1.4 km Sprint F World Cup 19 years 284 days
3 Czech Republic Kateřina Neumannová 15.02.1973 12.12.1992 Austria Ramsau, Austria 5 km C Individual World Cup 19 years 300 days
4 Norway Brit Pettersen 24.11.1961 13.04.1982 Sweden Falun, Sweden 20 km Individual World Cup 20 years 108 days
5 East Germany Simone Greiner-Petter 15.09.1967 15.01.1988 Italy Toblach, Italy 20 km F Individual World Cup 20 years 122 days
6 Sweden Hanna Falk 05.07.1989 05.12.2009 Germany Düsseldorf, Germany 0.8 km Sprint F World Cup 20 years 153 days
7 Sweden Charlotte Kalla 22.07.1987 06.01.2008 Czech Republic Nové Město, Czech Republic 10 km F Pursuit Stage World Cup 20 years 168 days
8 Norway Therese Johaug 25.06.1988 04.01.2009 Italy Val di Fiemme, Italy 9 km F Pursuit Final Climb Stage World Cup 20 years 193 days
9 Soviet Union Yelena Välbe 20.04.1968 14.12.1988  Switzerland  Campra, Switzerland 15 km F Individual World Cup 20 years 238 days
10 Russia Yevgeniya Shapovalova 15.06.1986 15.02.2007 China Changchun, China 1.2 km Sprint C World Cup 20 years 245 days

Men's oldest winners

     No.      Skier      Born      Date      Location      Race      Level      Age
1 Finland Harri Kirvesniemi 10.05.1958 11.03.2000 Norway Oslo, Norway 50 km C Individual World Cup 41 years 306 days
2 Italy Giorgio Di Centa 07.10.1972 05.02.2010 Canada Canmore, Canada 15 km F Individual World Cup 37 years 121 days
3 Italy Maurilio De Zolt 25.09.1950 21.02.1987 West Germany Oberstdorf, West Germany 50 km C Individual World Championships[nb 3] 36 years 149 days
4 Czech Republic Lukáš Bauer 18.08.1977 30.11.2013 Finland Kuusamo, Finland 10 km C Individual Stage World Cup 36 years 104 days
5 Norway Odd-Bjørn Hjelmeset 06.12.1971 05.01.2008 Italy Val di Fiemme, Italy 20 km C Mass Start Stage World Cup 36 years 30 days
6 Norway Erling Jevne 24.03.1966 15.12.2001  Switzerland  Davos, Switzerland 15 km C Individual World Cup 35 years 266 days
7 Italy Fulvio Valbusa 15.02.1969 06.02.2004 France La Clusaz, France 15 km F Individual World Cup 34 years 354 days
8 Norway Tor Arne Hetland 12.01.1974 29.12.2008 Czech Republic Prague, Czech Republic 1.3 km Sprint F Stage World Cup 34 years 352 days
9 Estonia Andrus Veerpalu 08.02.1971 12.03.2005 Norway Oslo, Norway 50 km C Individual World Cup 34 years 32 days
10 Italy Pietro Piller Cottrer 20.12.1974 17.01.2009 Canada Whistler, Canada 15 km + 15 km C/F Pursuit World Cup 34 years 29 days

Ladies' oldest winners

     No.      Skier      Born      Date      Location      Race      Level      Age
1 Norway Hilde Gjermundshaug Pedersen 08.11.1964 07.01.2006 Estonia Otepää, Estonia 10 km C Individual World Cup 41 years 60 days
2 Norway Marit Bjørgen 21.03.1980 11.03.2018 Norway Oslo, Norway 30 km F Mass Start World Cup 37 years 355 days
3 Finland Marja-Liisa Kirvesniemi 10.09.1955 07.03.1992 Sweden Funäsdalen, Sweden 5 km C Individual World Cup 36 years 179 days
4 Russia Larisa Lazutina 01.06.1965 18.03.2001 Sweden Falun, Sweden 10 km C Individual World Cup 35 years 290 days
5 Russia Nina Gavrylyuk 13.04.1965 27.12.1999  Switzerland  Engelberg, Switzerland Sprint C World Cup 34 years 259 days
6 Italy Gabriella Paruzzi 21.06.1969 25.01.2004 Italy Val di Fiemme, Italy 70 km C Mass Start World Cup 34 years 218 days
7 Norway Anita Moen 31.08.1967 29.12.2001 Austria Salzburg, Austria Sprint C World Cup 34 years 120 days
8 Norway Inger Helene Nybråten 08.12.1960 28.01.1995 Finland Lahti, Finland 10 km C Individual World Cup 34 years 51 days
9 Poland Justyna Kowalczyk 23.01.1983[nb 4] 04.02.2017 South Korea Pyeongchang, South Korea 7.5 km + 7.5 km C/F Skiathlon World Cup 34 years 12 days
10 Czech Republic Kateřina Neumannová 15.02.1973 16.02.2007 China Changchun, China 10 km F Individual World Cup 34 years 1 day

Multi winners

Men's double winners

     No.      Date      Location      Race      Level      Winners
1 03.02.2007  Switzerland  Davos, Switzerland 15 km C Individual World Cup France Vincent Vittoz  Switzerland  Toni Livers

Ladies' double winners

     No.      Date      Location      Race      Level      Winners
1 20.12.1994 Italy Sappada, Italy 5 km F Individual World Cup Russia Nina Gavrylyuk Russia Yelena Välbe
2 23.11.2002 Sweden Kiruna, Sweden 5 km F Individual World Cup Estonia Kristina Šmigun Germany Evi Sachenbacher
3 12.02.2005 Germany Reit im Winkl, Germany 10 km F Individual World Cup Russia Yevgeniya Medvedeva-Arbuzova Russia Olga Zavyalova
4 27.01.2018 Austria Seefeld, Austria 1.1 km Sprint F World Cup United States Sophie Caldwell  Switzerland  Laurien van der Graaff

World Cup all-time records

World Cup scoring system

1981/82 season to 2005/06 season

Seasons Races Place
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
1981/821984/85 Individual 2622191716151413121110987654321points were not awarded
Relay
1985/861991/92 Individual 252015121110987654321points were not awarded
Relay
1992/932005/06 Individual 1008060504540363229262422201816151413121110987654321
Team Sprint[a]
Relay 200160120100908072645852484440363230282624222018161412108642

a. 1 Team sprint discipline was first introduced in 1995/96 season.

2006/07 season to present

Races Place
123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Individual 1008060504540363229262422201816151413121110987654321
Team Sprint
Nordic Opening[a] 200160120100908072645852484440363230282624222018161412108642
World Cup Final[b]
Relay
Tour de Ski[c] 40032024020018016014412811610496888072646056524844403632282420161284
Ski Tour Canada[d]
Stage Nordic Opening[a] 504643403734323028262422201816151413121110987654321
Stage World Cup Final[b]
Stage Tour de Ski[c]
Stage Ski Tour Canada[d]
Bonus points 1512108654321points were not awarded

a. 1 2 Nordic Opening is held annually since 2010/11 season.
b. 1 2 World Cup Final is held since 2007/08 season, except 2014/15 and 2015/16 seasons. The stages of its first edition were not counted as a Stage World Cup race, hence no World Cup points were awarded.
c. 1 2 Tour de Ski is held annually since 2006/07 season. World Cup points were not awarded for the stage races in its first edition.
d. 1 2 Ski Tour Canada was held only in 2015/16 season.

World Cup hosts

Country Place Seasons
'82 '83 '84 '85 '86 '87 '88 '89 '90 '91 '92 '93 '94 '95 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13 '14 '15 '16 '17 '18 '19
 AustriaKitzbühel
Linz
Ramsau
Salzburg
Seefeld
Tauplitzalm
 BulgariaVitosha
 CanadaCalgary
Canmore
Gatineau
Labrador City
Montreal
Quebec City
Silver Star
Thunder Bay
Vernon
Whistler
 ChinaChangchun
 Czech Republic[a]Liberec
Prague
Nové MěstoCNX
 CzechoslovakiaStachy, Zadov
 EstoniaOtepää
 FinlandKuopio
Kuusamo/Ruka
Lahti
Muonio
Rovaniemi
Vantaa
Vuokatti
 FranceAlbertville
Autrans
La Bresse
La Clusaz
La Forclaz
Lamoura-Mouthe
Les Saisies
 GermanyDresden
Düsseldorf
Furtwangen
Garmisch-Partenkirchen
Klingenthal
Munich
Oberhof
Oberstdorf
Reit im Winkl
 ItalyAostaCNX
Asiago
Bormio
Brusson
Clusone
Cogne/Val d'Aosta
Cortina d'Ampezzo
Kastelruth
Milan
Pragelato
Santa Caterina
Sappada
Toblach
Val di Fiemme
Val di Sole
Valdidentro
 JapanSapporo
Hakuba
 NorwayBeitostølen
Drammen
Lillehammer
Oslo
Sjusjøen
Trondheim
Vang
 PolandSzklarska Poręba
 Russia[b]Kavgolovo
Moscow
Rybinsk
Sochi
 Slovakia[a]Strbske Pleso
 Slovenia[c]Bohinj
Planica
Rogla
 South KoreaPyeongchang
 Soviet UnionMinsk
Murmansk
Saint Petersburg[d]
Syktyvkar
 SwedenBorlänge
Falun
Funäsdalen
Gothenburg
Gällivare
Kiruna
Mora
Sollefteå
Stockholm
Sunne
Ulricehamn
Umeå
Örnsköldsvik
Östersund
   Switzerland Bern
Campra
Davos
Engelberg
Lenzerheide
Le Brassus
Pontresina
Ulrichen
Val Müstair
 United StatesAnchorage
Biwabik
Fairbanks
Salt Lake City
Soldier Hollow
 YugoslaviaSarajevo

a. 1 2 As Czechoslovakia until 1992.
b. 1 As Soviet Union until 1991.
c. 1 As Yugoslavia until 1991.
d. 1 As Leningrad until 1991.

World Cup Finals

See also

Footnotes

  1. 1 2 3 Marja-Liisa Hämäläinen married with Harri Kirvesniemi in 1984 and have used her married name since then.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bente Martinsen married with Geir Skari in 1999 and have used her married name since then.
  3. Until 1999 World Championships and 1994 Olympics, World Championship and Olympic races were included in the World Cup scoring system.
  4. Kowalczyk stated in an interview that she was in fact born on 19 January 1983, but a registrar mistakenly noted 23 January, which wasn't officially corrected. Hence, her registered birthday at FIS is used in computing her age.

References

  1. "31st Bariloche (ARG) 1977". FIS. April 1977. Retrieved 17 January 2016.
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