Ezekiel 32
Ezekiel 32 | |
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Book of Ezekiel 30:13–18 in an English manuscript from the early 13th century, MS. Bodl. Or. 62, fol. 59a. A Latin translation appears in the margins with further interlineations above the Hebrew. | |
Book | Book of Ezekiel |
Bible part | Old Testament |
Order in the Bible part | 26 |
Category | Nevi'im |
Ezekiel 32 is the thirty-second chapter of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies spoken by the prophet Ezekiel, and is a part of the Books of the Prophets.[1]
Text
- The original text is written in Hebrew language.
- This chapter is divided into 32 verses.
Textual versions
Some most ancient manuscripts containing this chapter in Hebrew language:
- Masoretic Text
- Codex Cairensis (895 CE)
- Aleppo Codex (10th century)
- Leningrad Codex (1008-1009)
Ancient translations in Koine Greek:
- Septuagint
- Theodotion version (~AD 180)
Structure
NKJV groups this chapter into:
- Ezekiel 32:1-16 = Lamentation for Pharaoh and Egypt
- Ezekiel 32:17-32 = Egypt and Others Consigned to the Pit
Verse 2
- "Son of man, take up a lamentation for Pharaoh king of Egypt, and say to him:
- "Son of man" (Hebrew: בן־אדם ḇen-’ā-ḏām): this phrase is used 93 times to address Ezekiel.[3]
- "Pharaoh" (Hebrew: פרעה par-‘ōh; Egyptian: pr-±o, "great house"; Greek: Φαραω, Pharao): the title of ancient Egyptian kings, of royal court, and (in new kingdom) of the king, until the Persian invasion.[4][5]
Verse 27
- They do not lie with the mighty
- Who are fallen of the uncircumcised,
- Who have gone down to hell with their weapons of war;
- They have laid their swords under their heads,
Egypt will join other nations which were judged by God in "the depths of the earth" ("Pit" or "Sheol").[7]
See also
- Related Bible parts: Isaiah 14, Ezekiel 29, Ezekiel 30, Ezekiel 31
Notes and references
- ↑ Theodore Hiebert, et al. 1996. The New Interpreter's Bible: Volume VI. Nashville: Abingdon.
- ↑ Ezekiel 32:2
- ↑ Bromiley 1995, p. 574.
- ↑ Brown, 1994 & "פַּרְעֹה".
- ↑ Gesenius, 1979 & "פַּרְעֹה".
- ↑ Ezekiel 32:27
- ↑ The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha, Augmented Third Edition, New Revised Standard Version, Indexed. Michael D. Coogan, Marc Brettler, Carol A. Newsom, Editors. Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 2007. pp. 1225-1227 Hebrew Bible. ISBN 978-0195288810
Bibliography
- Bromiley, Geoffrey W. (1995). International Standard Bible Encyclopedia: vol. iv, Q-Z. Eerdmans.
- Brown, Francis; Briggs, Charles A.; Driver, S. R. (1994). The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (reprint ed.). Hendrickson Publishers. ISBN 978-1565632066.
- Clements, Ronald E (1996). Ezekiel. Westminster John Knox Press. ISBN 9780664252724.
- Gesenius, H. W. F. (1979). Gesenius' Hebrew and Chaldee Lexicon to the Old Testament Scriptures: Numerically Coded to Strong's Exhaustive Concordance, with an English Index. Translated by Tregelles, Samuel Prideaux (7th ed.). Baker Book House.
- Joyce, Paul M. (2009). Ezekiel: A Commentary. Continuum. ISBN 9780567483614.
External links
Jewish
Christian
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