Ein HaMifratz
| Ein HaMifratz | |
|---|---|
 | |
  Ein HaMifratz | |
| Coordinates: 32°54′9.35″N 35°5′46.67″E / 32.9025972°N 35.0962972°ECoordinates: 32°54′9.35″N 35°5′46.67″E / 32.9025972°N 35.0962972°E | |
| District | Northern |
| Council | Mateh Asher |
| Affiliation | Kibbutz Movement |
| Founded | 25 August 1938 |
| Founded by | Polish immigrants |
| Population (2017)[1] | 1,236 |
Ein HaMifratz (Hebrew: עֵין הַמִּפְרָץ, lit. Bayview is a kibbutz near Acre in northern Israel. Located on the Mediterranean coast, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Asher Regional Council. In 2017 it had a population of 1,236.[1]
History
Kibbutz Ein HaMifratz was established in August 1938 by Polish immigrants as part of the tower and stockade settlement enterprise, during the 1936–39 Arab revolt.[2]
According to the Jewish National Fund, upon its founding, Ein HaMifratz was immediately attacked by "Arab gangs".[2] The initial problems facing the settlers were the saltwater swamps and the shifting sands at the mouth of the Na'aman River. The settler originally did mixed farming and fish breeding.[2] By 1947 the kibbutz had a population of 400.[2]
Until the capture of Acre, Ein Hamifratz was a frontline settlement. The settlers were involved in the liberation of the Galilee in November 1948.[2]
Economy
Major industries are Yamaton Ltd., a honeycomb paper factory operated jointly with Kibbutz Ga'aton,[3] and IMA, a corrugated cardboard manufacturing company.[4] Ein Hamifratz also operates a fish farm and a shopping mall.
Notable residents
- Avraham Ofek
- Amnon Eshkol
References
- 1 2 "List of localities, in Alphabetical order" (PDF). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
- 1 2 3 4 5 Jewish National Fund (1949). Jewish Villages in Israel. Jerusalem: Hamadpis Liphshitz Press. pp. 35–36.
- ↑ Yamaton Honeycomb Products
- ↑ Between Market, State, and Kibbutz: The Management and Transformation of Socialist Industry, Christopher Warhurst