Dharam Singh

N. Dharam Singh
17th Chief Minister of Karnataka
In office
28 May 2004 – 28 January 2006
Governor T. N. Chaturvedi
Preceded by S. M. Krishna
Succeeded by H. D. Kumaraswamy
Constituency Jevargi
15 Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
2009–2014
Preceded by Narsingrao Suryawanshi
Succeeded by Bhagwanth Khuba
Constituency Bidar
Member of the Legislative Assembly for Jevargi
In office
1978–2008
Preceded by O. S. Narayan Singh
Succeeded by Doddappagouda Patil
Constituency Jevargi
Personal details
Born (1936-12-25)25 December 1936
Nelogi,
Jevargi Taluka,
Gulbarga District,
Karnataka,
India
Died 27 July 2017(2017-07-27) (aged 80)
Bangalore,
Karnataka,
India
Political party Indian National Congress
Spouse(s) Prabhavati
Children Ajay Singh
(Son),
Vijay Singh
(Son),
Priyadarshini Singh
(Daughter)
Parents Narayan Singh
(Father),
Padmavathi Singh
(Mother)
Alma mater Osmania University

Dharam Narayan Singh (25 December 1936 – 27 July 2017) was an Indian politician who was the 17th Chief Minister of Karnataka, a state in southern India, from 2004 to 2006. He was a Member of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly for seven consecutive terms and a Member of Parliament representing Bidar in the 14th Lok Sabha.

Early life and family

Dharam Singh was born in Nelogi village of Jevargi taluk in Gulbarga district of the erstwhile Hyderabad State (in present-day Karnataka).[1] He obtained his master's and law degrees from Osmania University, Hyderabad.

Political career

Singh began his career in politics as an Independent Corporator in the Gulbarga district City Municipal Council by contesting against his own brother. He started his political career as a socialist. He was brought up under the influence of Bhim Sena founder B. Shyam Sunder. He was the Secretary of Hyderabad Karnataka Youth League.

In the late 1960s, he joined the Indian National Congress and his loyalty made him a strong contender for the post of Chief Minister in 2004.

He gave up the Kalaburgi Lok Sabha seat of which he was the Member of Parliament to accommodate C.M. Stephen, who was a Union Minister in the Indira Gandhi Cabinet, in 1980 on Indira Gandhi's directions.[2]

He has served as a minister under various chief ministers such as Devaraj Urs, R. Gundu Rao, S. Bangarappa, M. Veerappa Moily and S. M. Krishna, and has handled diverse portfolios such as Home, Excise, Social Welfare, Urban Development and Revenue. He was KPCC president in the 1990s when his party was out of power. At that time, the Congress' national leadership was headed by Sitaram Kesri, for whom Singh was said to be a favourite. He lost out to his senior colleague S. M. Krishna in the race to the Chief Minister's post in 1999. Then, he joined the Krishna ministry and handled the Public Works Department portfolio.

When the 2004 state elections resulted in a hung assembly with no party getting enough seats to form a government, the Congress and Janata Dal (Secular) (JD(S)) parties decided to come together and form a coalition government. Known for his adaptability and friendly nature and his close political ties with H. D. Deve Gowda, Dharam Singh was the unanimous choice of both parties to head the government.[3] He was sworn in as Chief Minister on 28 May 2004.[4] He was the second leader from Kalaburgi to become Chief Minister after Veerendra Patil. For almost 20 months, he led the fragile coalition through many ups and downs.

He was criticised for not being assertive in sense coming from minority community and further allowing the JD(S) supremo to join hands, which was their junior partner in coalition to call the shots in the government.[5] He left office on 3 February 2006 after the collapse of the Coalition government formed by the Congress (I) due to a defection in the JD(S) engineered by H.D. Kumaraswamy, who succeeded him as Chief Minister, leading a new coalition with the BJP.[6]

During the tenure of H.D. Kumaraswamy, Dharam Singh was the Leader of Opposition in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly.[7] However, in the 2008 state elections he was defeated by a political lightweight, Doddappagouda Patil Naribol of the BJP, by a slim margin of 52 postal votes.[8] In the Lok Sabha elections held in May 2009, he contested from Bidar Lok Sabha constituency and emerged victorious against his former colleague Bhagwant Khuba of the BJP by a huge margin of 92,222 votes.[9]

Death

He died on 27 July 2017 due to cardiac arrest in Bengaluru, aged 80.

Positions held

Criticism and controversy

The Karnataka Lokayukta Justice Nitte Santosh Hegde in 2008 has found Dharam Singh and 11 other officials guilty of causing a loss to the State exchequer owing to irregularities in the mining sector. The Lokayukta report indicted him for causing a loss of Rs. 23.22 crore. According to the report, Dharam Singh is at fault for allowing illegal mining in "patta" lands.[10] The Lokayukta had also asked for the amount caused as loss to be recovered from Dharam Singh.[11]

References

  1. ↑ "'Invincible Man' (often referred to as Ajat Shatru in State Politics) Dharam Singh". Karnataka.com. Karnataka.com. Archived from the original on 2007-08-10. Retrieved 2007-07-08.
  2. ↑ "Kalaburgi elected Indira Gandhi's close aide 'Stephen'".
  3. ↑ "Dharam Singh chosen leader of CLP". The Times of India. 24 May 2004.
  4. ↑ "Dharam Singh, Siddaramaiah sworn in". The Hindu. 29 May 2004.
  5. ↑ "As Dharam Singh fights to keep his chair, Deve Gowda calls shots in Karnataka". The Indian Express. 21 October 2005.
  6. ↑ "Dharam Singh resigns as Karnataka CM".
  7. ↑ "Dharam Singh will be Leader of the Opposition: Kharge". The Hindu. 31 January 2006.
  8. ↑ "Dharam Singh's defeat stuns admirers". The Hindu.
  9. ↑ "Dharam singh wins from Bidar".
  10. ↑ "Lokayutka report indicts Dharam Singh, 11 officials". The Hindu. Chennai, India. 23 December 2008.
  11. ↑ "Mines of scandal". The Hindu. Chennai, India.
Lok Sabha
Preceded by
Narsingrao Suryawanshi		 Member of Parliament
for Bidar
2009 – 2014		 Succeeded by
Bhagwanth Khuba
Political offices
Preceded by
S.M. Krishna		 Chief Minister of Karnataka
28 May 2004 – 28 January 2006		 Succeeded by
H. D. Kumaraswamy
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