Christine Foyer

Christine Helen Foyer
FLS FRSB
Born (1952-10-03)3 October 1952
Gainsborough, Lincolnshire, England, United Kingdom
Nationality English
Alma mater King's College London
University of Portsmouth
Known for redox, glutathione, ascorbate, photosynthesis
Awards Redox Pioneer
Scientific career
Fields Biochemistry
Institutions University of Leeds
Academic advisors Barry Halliwell[1]

Christine Helen Foyer (born 3 October 1952) is professor of plant science at the University of Leeds, Leeds, UK where she also directs the Human Health and Food Security Project in sub-Saharan Africa in the Africa Laboratory.[2] She has published and co-authored many papers on related subjects.

Foyer's name is included in the "Foyer–Halliwell–Asada" pathway, a cellular process of hydrogen peroxide metabolism in plants and animals and named for the three principal discoverers.[3]

Education

Foyer attended Portsmouth Polytechnic (now the University of Portsmouth) from 1971–74, achieving a BSc with Class II, Division I Honours in Biology (CNAA).

From 1974–77 she attended the Department of Biochemistry, King's College London where she completed her PhD. During this time Foyer also attended a course on immunology at Chelsea College, London.

In 1998 Foyer was elected a Fellow of the Institute of Biology.[4]

Work

Foyer researches plant growth regulation and development under optimal circumstances and in conditions of stress (caused by, for example, lack of water, low temperatures, high light, infestation by aphids). Her work has a special focus on how cellular reduction/oxidation (redox), homeostasis and signalling interact with phytohormone–mediated pathways, particularly involving abscisic acid, auxin and strigolactones. Her research is centered on ascorbate and glutathione as key regulators of plant responses to stress and on how redox processes associated with primary metabolism particularly photosynthesis and respiration regulate gene expression.

The department addresses research problems of intrinsic scientific interest but is always mindful of the needs of agriculture and food security. In addition to undertaking fundamental studies on model plant species such as arabidopsis thaliana, research in the Foyer lab includes work which relates the research findings, particularly in relation to enhancing stress tolerance, to crop species such as soybean, maize and barley.[2]

Selected publications

Books
  • Identification and Application of Phenotypic and Molecular Markers for Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Soybean, Berhanu Amsalu Fenta, Belen Marquez Garcia, Christine H. Foyer, Karl J. Kunert, Magdeleen DuPlessis, Urte Schluter: 2011. INTECH Open Access Publisher: ISBN 9789533077215
  • A New Era in Plant Metabolism Research Reveals a Bright Future for Bio-fortification and Human Nutrition, Christine H Foyer, Dean Dellapenna, Dominique Van der Straeten: 2006
  • Plant Carbon-nitrogen Interactions from Rhizophere to Plant, Caroline Bowsher, Christine H Foyer, Society for Experimental Biology: Oxford University Press: 2004.
  • Molecular Physiology: Engineering Crops for Hostile Environments, Martin A Parry, Christine H Foyer, Brian Forde: Oxford University Press: 2000. ISBN
  • Causes of Photooxidative Stress and Amelioration of Defense Systems in Plants, Christine H Foyer, Philip M Mullineaux: CRC Press: 1994. ISBN 9780849354434
  • Photosynthesis, Christine H Foyer, Kreiger Publishing Co.: 1991 ISBN 9780894645068
Research articles
  • Christine H. Foyer, Barry Halliwell (1976). The presence of glutathione and glutathione reductase in chloroplasts: a proposed role in ascorbic acid metabolism. Planta 133: 21–25 doi:10.1007/BF00386001

References

  1. Donald R. Ort, Aleel K. Grennan (2011), "Founders Review 2011", Plant Physiology, 155: 1, JSTOR 41433973
  2. 1 2 Christine Foyer, University of Leeds, 2014
  3. Del Rio, L A (24 Jun 2011), "Christine H Foyer", Antioxid. Redox Signal., PubMed.gov, 15: 2383–91, doi:10.1089/ars.2011.4007, PMID 21534879
  4. Foyer CV (PDF), 2009
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.