2006 FIFA World Cup Final

2006 FIFA World Cup Final
The final was played at Berlin's Olympiastadion.
Event 2006 FIFA World Cup
Italy France
Italy France
1 1
After extra time
Italy won 5–3 on penalties
Date 9 July 2006
Venue Olympiastadion, Berlin
Man of the Match Andrea Pirlo (Italy)[1]
Referee Horacio Elizondo (Argentina)
Attendance 69,000
Weather Clear
25 °C (77 °F)[2]

The 2006 FIFA World Cup Final was a football match that took place on 9 July 2006 at the Olympiastadion, Berlin, Germany, to determine the winner of the 2006 FIFA World Cup. Italy beat France 5–3 on penalties after the match finished 1–1 after extra time. France's Zinedine Zidane was sent off in his last-ever match, for headbutting Italy's Marco Materazzi's chest in retaliation to Materazzi's verbal provocation.

It was the first final since 1978 in which neither Germany nor Brazil competed (and the second since 1938); it was also the first all-European final since Italy won the 1982 FIFA World Cup, and the second final to be decided on penalties (1994 was the first, with Italy losing on that occasion). It was also Italy's first world title in 24 years, and their fourth overall, putting them one ahead of Germany and only one behind Brazil. The penalty shoot-out victory for Italy was that country's first in the World Cup Finals: Italy's three previous penalty shoot-out competitions (including the 1994 final) had all been lost. The victory also led to Italy topping the FIFA World Rankings in February 2007 for the first time since November 1993.

Route to the final

Italy Round France
Opponent Result Group stage Opponent Result
 Ghana 2–0 Match 1   Switzerland 0–0
 United States 1–1 Match 2  South Korea 1–1
 Czech Republic 2–0 Match 3  Togo 2–0
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
 Italy 321051+47
 Ghana 320143+16
 Czech Republic 310234−13
 United States 301226−41
 Final standings
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
  Switzerland 321040+47
 France 312031+25
 South Korea 311134−14
 Togo 300316−50
Opponent Result Knockout stage Opponent Result
 Australia 1–0 Round of 16  Spain 3–1
 Ukraine 3–0 Quarter-finals  Brazil 1–0
 Germany 2–0 (aet) Semi-finals  Portugal 1–0

Pre-match

The opening performance was by singers Shakira and Wyclef Jean, who performed a special version of "Hips Don't Lie" called The Bamboo Version.

Match

Summary

Zidane during the 2006 World Cup Final

The final started with each side scoring within the first 20 minutes. Zinedine Zidane opened the scoring by converting a seventh-minute penalty kick,[3] conceded by Marco Materazzi, which glanced off the underside of the crossbar and into the goal. Materazzi then levelled the scores in the 19th minute, a header from six yards following an Andrea Pirlo corner from the right. Both teams had chances to score the winning goal in normal time: Luca Toni hit the crossbar in the 35th minute for Italy, later having a header disallowed for offside, while France were not granted a possible second penalty in the 53rd minute when Florent Malouda went down in the box after a cover tackle from Gianluca Zambrotta. France appeared to be the side with better chances to win because of the higher number of shots on goal. They were unable to capitalise, however, and the score remained at one goal each.

At the end of the regulation 90 minutes, the score was still level at 1–1, and the match was forced into extra time. Italian keeper Gianluigi Buffon made a potentially game-saving save in extra time when he tipped a Zidane header over the crossbar.

As Zidane and Materazzi were jogging up the pitch close to each other, they briefly exchanged words after Materazzi was seen tugging at Zidane's jersey before Zidane began to walk away from him. Moments later, Zidane suddenly stopped, turned around and head-butted Materazzi's chest, knocking him to the ground. Although play was halted, referee Horacio Elizondo did not appear to have seen the confrontation. According to match officials' reports, fourth official Luis Medina Cantalejo informed Elizondo of the incident through his headset.[4] After consulting his assistants, Elizondo issued Zidane a red card in the 110th minute.[5] It marked the 14th overall expulsion of Zidane's career, and joined him with Cameroon's Rigobert Song as the only players ever to be sent off during two separate World Cup tournaments.[6] He also became the fourth player red-carded in a World Cup final, in addition to being the first sent off in extra time.[7]

Extra time produced no further goals and a penalty shoot-out followed, which Italy won 5–3. France's David Trezeguet, the man who scored the golden goal against Italy in the Euro 2000 final, was the only player not to score his penalty; his spot kick hit the crossbar, leaving Fabio Grosso – who scored Italy's first goal in the semi-final against Germany – to score the winning penalty.[8]

Details

Italy
France
GK1Gianluigi Buffon
RB19Gianluca ZambrottaYellow card 5'
CB5Fabio Cannavaro (c)
CB23Marco Materazzi
LB3Fabio Grosso
RM16Mauro Camoranesi 86'
CM8Gennaro Gattuso
CM21Andrea Pirlo
LM20Simone Perrotta 61'
SS10Francesco Totti 61'
CF9Luca Toni
Substitutions:
MF4Daniele De Rossi 61'
FW15Vincenzo Iaquinta 61'
FW7Alessandro Del Piero 86'
Manager:
Marcello Lippi
GK16Fabien Barthez
RB19Willy SagnolYellow card 12'
CB15Lilian Thuram
CB5William Gallas
LB3Éric Abidal
CM4Patrick Vieira 56'
CM6Claude MakéléléYellow card 76'
RW22Franck Ribéry 100'
AM10Zinedine Zidane (c)Red card 110'
LW7Florent MaloudaYellow card 111'
CF12Thierry Henry 107'
Substitutions:
MF18Alou Diarra 56'
FW20David Trezeguet 100'
FW11Sylvain Wiltord 107'
Manager:
Raymond Domenech

Man of the Match:
Andrea Pirlo (Italy)[1]

Assistant referees:
Dario García (Argentina)
Rodolfo Otero (Argentina)
Fourth official:
Luis Medina Cantalejo (Spain)
Fifth official:
Victoriano Giraldez Carrasco (Spain)

Match rules:

  • 90 minutes
  • 30 minutes of extra time if scores level
  • Penalty shoot-out if scores still level
  • 12 substitutes named, of which three may be used

Statistics

Overall[9]
Italy France
Goals scored 11
Total shots 513
Shots on target 36
Ball possession 55%45%
Corner kicks 57
Fouls committed 1724
Offsides 42
Yellow cards 13
Red cards 01

Post-match

German President Horst Köhler, UEFA president Lennart Johansson, and the local organizing committee president Franz Beckenbauer were among those present on the pitch stage during the awards ceremony. President Köhler handed the trophy to Italian captain Fabio Cannavaro without FIFA president Sepp Blatter's presence.[10] As Cannavaro raised the trophy, a short version of Patrizio Buanne's "Stand Up (Champions Theme)" was played.[10]

Aftermath

Provocation of Zidane

After video evidence suggested that Materazzi had verbally provoked Zidane, three British media newspapers claimed to have hired lip readers to determine what Materazzi had said, with The Times, The Sun and Daily Star claiming that Materazzi called Zidane "the son of a terrorist whore". Materazzi disputed this claim, eventually winning public apologies from The Sun and Daily Star in 2008,[11][12] as well as libel damages from all three British newspapers.[13]

Zidane only partly explained that repeated harsh insults about his mother had caused him to react.[14] Materazzi admitted talking trash to Zidane, but argued that Zidane's behaviour had been very arrogant and that the remarks were trivial.[15] Materazzi also insisted that he did not insult Zidane's mother (who was ill at the time), claiming, "I didn't talk about his mother, either. I lost my mother when I was fifteen, and even now I still get emotional talking about it".[16][17]

Zidane later apologised but added that he did not regret his offence because he felt that this would condone Materazzi's actions.[18] Two months later, Materazzi offered his version of events, claiming that after he had grabbed Zidane's jersey, Zidane remarked, "If you want my shirt, I will give it to you afterwards", and he replied to Zidane that he would prefer his sister, but claimed during the interview that he was unaware Zidane even had a sister.[19] Over a year after the incident, Materazzi confirmed that his precise words to Zidane were: "I prefer the whore that is your sister".[20]

Reactions

After the final, then-President of France Jacques Chirac hailed Zidane as a "man of heart and conviction".[21] Chirac later added that he found the offence to be unacceptable, but he understood that Zidane had been provoked.[22] However, French newspaper Le Figaro called the headbutt "odious" and "unacceptable".[23] Time magazine regarded the incident as a symbol for Europe's "grappling with multi-culturalism".[24] Despite the ongoing furore, Zidane's sponsors announced that they would stick with him.[25]

The incident was extensively lampooned on the Internet and in popular culture. Family Guy parodied it in the episode "Saving Private Brian", in which Zidane headbutts an old lady while delivering her a birthday cake. The Simpsons parodied it in the episode "Marge Gamer", in which Homer Simpson shouts "Zidane!", when headbutting the linesman. In addition to becoming a staple of parody via numerous online videos and GIFs, a novelty song titled Coup de Boule ("Headbutt") reached the top of the French charts.

In light of Zidane's statements, FIFA opened disciplinary proceedings to investigate the incident. FIFA also affirmed the legality of Elizondo's decision to send Zidane off, rejecting claims that Cantalejo had illegally relied on video transmission to make a decision about handling Zidane's misconduct.[26] FIFA issued a CHF 5,000 fine and a two-match ban against Materazzi, while Zidane received a three-match ban and a CHF 7,500 fine. Since Zidane had already retired, he voluntarily served three days of community service on FIFA's behalf as a substitute for the match ban.[27]

The Hidden Face of Zidane, written by journalist Besma Lahouri and published in September 2008, claimed that Zidane had expressed his regret for the incident during a conversation with his cousin.[28]

In October 2009, in an interview conducted on French radio station RTL, Zidane stated: "Let's not forget that provocation is a terrible thing. I have never been one to provoke; I have never done it. It's terrible, and it is best not to react".[29]

Viewer figures

According to FIFA, 715.1 million individuals globally watched the final match of this tournament.[30] IPG's independent media agency Initiative Worldwide estimated a 260 million people viewership.[31] The independent firm Initiative Futures Sport + Entertainment estimates it at 322 million viewers.[32]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Andrea PIRLO". FIFA.com. Archived from the original on 12 July 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
  2. ↑ http://www.wunderground.com/history/airport/EDDB/2006/7/9/DailyHistory.html?req_city=NA&req_state=NA&req_statename=NA
  3. ↑ Stevenson, Jonathan (9 July 2006). "Italy 1–1 France (aet)". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 7 March 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2010.
  4. ↑ "Fourth Official: I saw Zidane's Headbutt". ESPNsoccernet. 11 July 2006. Archived from the original on 18 July 2006. Retrieved 11 July 2006.
  5. ↑ Williams, Richard (10 July 2006). "Zidane exits the stage with a walk of shame". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 29 September 2006. Retrieved 10 July 2006.
  6. ↑ Buckingham, Mark. "1998 World Cup – France". Sky Sports. Archived from the original on 3 July 2006. Retrieved 11 July 2006.
  7. ↑ "Zidane sent off in extra time for head butt". ESPNsoccernet. 9 July 2006. Archived from the original on 11 August 2006. Retrieved 11 July 2006.
  8. ↑ Stevenson, Jonathan (9 July 2006). "Italy 1–1 France (aet)". BBC Sport. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
  9. 1 2 3 4 "Italy – France". FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 6 August 2012.
  10. 1 2 Matchday Live - 2006 Italy vs. France on YouTube
  11. ↑ "Apology to Marco Materazzi". London: The Sun. 26 May 2008. Retrieved 28 June 2009.
  12. ↑ "Materazzi wins Daily Star apology". BBC News. 16 March 2008. Archived from the original on 12 January 2009.
  13. ↑ Materazzi wins British libel damages over Sun's claims about Zidane head-butt. The Guardian (6 February 2009). Retrieved 9 February 2009.
  14. ↑ Hughes, Matt (11 July 2006). "Read my lips: the taunt that made Zidane snap". The Times. London. Retrieved 11 July 2006.
  15. ↑ "Materazzi admits to insulting Zidane". ESPNsoccernet. 11 July 2006. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
  16. ↑ "Zidane: Materazzi insulted my family". ESPNsoccernet. 12 July 2006. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
  17. ↑ "World Cup: 25 stunning moments ... No5: Zinedine Zidane's head-butt". Guardian. 11 March 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  18. ↑ "Zidane explains". BBC Sport. 13 July 2006. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
  19. ↑ "Materazzi reveals details of Zidane World Cup slur". Reuters. 5 September 2006. Archived from the original on 5 April 2009. Retrieved 2 February 2008.
  20. ↑ "And Materazzi's exact words to Zidane were..." The Guardian. London. 18 August 2007. Archived from the original on 21 August 2007. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
  21. ↑ Boyle, Jon (9 July 2006). "French fans praise Zidane despite red card". The Washington Post. Retrieved 11 July 2006.
  22. ↑ "Chirac calls Zidane head-butt 'unacceptable'". MSNBC. 14 July 2006. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
  23. ↑ "French media condemns Zidane". UTV. 11 July 2006. Archived from the original on 25 February 2008. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
  24. ↑ Karon, Tony (13 July 2006). "The Head Butt Furore: A Window on Europe's Identity Crisis". Time. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
  25. ↑ "Sponsors stick with Zidane despite head-butt". USA Today. 11 July 2006. Retrieved 18 March 2008.
  26. ↑ "FIFA to review dramatic World Cup final" (Press release). FIFA. 11 July 2006. Archived from the original on 14 June 2010. Retrieved 11 June 2010.
  27. ↑ Bose, Mihir (21 July 2006). "Zidane case sets disciplinary precedent". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 7 December 2013.
  28. ↑ Zidane Sorry For Materazzi Headbutt Archived 29 April 2011 at the Wayback Machine., PeopleStar.co.uk.. Retrieved 20 September 2008.
  29. ↑ "Zidane : "C'était trop fort"". L'Équipe.fr. 12 October 2009. Archived from the original on 13 October 2009. Retrieved 12 October 2009.
  30. ↑ "TV Data". FIFA.com – About FIFA – Organisation – Marketing – Facts and Figures. FIFA. Archived from the original on 24 November 2009. Retrieved 24 November 2009. The final Italy – France [had] a global cumulative audience of 715.1 million viewers.
  31. ↑ Bloomberg.com: International
  32. ↑ World Cup final ‘will vie for record of second most-watched event in human history’ « Sporting Intelligence
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