1985 Wuqia earthquake

1985 Wuqia earthquake
UTC time ??
ISC event
USGS-ANSS
Date * 23 August 1985 (1985-08-23)
Local date
Local time
Magnitude Ms 7.4
Depth 7 km
Epicenter 39°24′47″N 75°13′26″E / 39.413°N 75.224°E / 39.413; 75.224
Areas affected China
Casualties 64
* Deprecated  See documentation.

The 1985 Wuqia earthquake occurred on August 23, 1985, at 20:41 local time (12:41 UTC) near the border of Wuqia (乌恰) (also Ulugqat or Uluqat) County and Shufu (疏附) County, Xinjiang, China. It had a magnitude of Ms 7.4 and caused 71 deaths, 162 injuries, and left 15,000 homeless, as well as destroying 85% of buildings and highways.[1] The source of this earthquake is the Kazkeaerte Fault (卡兹克阿尔特断裂). The earthquake could be felt throughout much of the Fergana Basin, USSR, as well as in Pakistan.[2][1]

The slipping of the earth during this earthquake caused a deformation zone along the Kezilesu River valley stretching 15 kilometres (9 13 miles) long and 800 metres (12 mile) wide. The zone is made up of smaller faults, fissures, and pressure ridges.[3]

References

  1. 1 2 Significant Earthquakes of the World, United States Geological Survey, archived from the original on 2012-10-14
  2. Wang, Xiaorong. "1985 Xinjiang Autonomous Region Wuqia Earthquake."National Earthquake Science. China Earthquakes Network Center, n.d. Web
  3. Feng, Xian-yue (2008). "Deformation Zone of the Wuqia Earthquake in 1985". Seismology and Geology.
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