않다

Korean

Etymology

Contraction of 안 하다 (an hada) or 아니하다 (anihada).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key)[a̠ntʰa̠]
  • Phonetic Hangul[안타]
Revised Romanization? anta
Revised Romanization (translit.)? anhda
McCune–Reischauer? ant'a
Yale Romanization? anhta
Audio
(file)

Adjective

않다 • (anta) (infinitive 않아, sequential 않으니)

  1. (adjective-지 않다) (auxiliary) not
    어렵지 않다.
    Eoryeopji anta.
    It's not hard.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the adjective 않다 (anta)
Stems
Stem 1 않 (an)
Stem 2 않아 (ana)
Stem 3 않으 (aneu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 않다
anta		 않아
ana		 않아요
anayo		 않습니다
anseumnida
Past 않았다
anatda		 않았어
anasseo		 않았어요
anasseoyo		 않았습니다
anatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 않으냐
aneunya		 않아
ana		 않아요
anayo		 않습니까
anseumnikka
Past 않았냐
anannya		 않았어
anasseo		 않았어요
anasseoyo		 않았습니까
anatseumnikka
Assertive 않겠다
anketda		않겠어
ankesseo		않겠어요
ankesseoyo		않겠습니다
anketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 않아
ana		않아서
anaseo		않으니
aneuni		않으니까
aneunikka
Contrast 않지만
anchiman		않은데
aneunde		않더니
anteoni
Conjunction 않고
anko
Condition 않으면
aneumyeon		않아야
anaya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 않음
aneum		않기
anki
Past-tense verbal nouns 않았음
anasseum		않았기
anatgi
Determiners Present 않은
aneun
Future 않을
aneul


Sentence-final forms with honorific
Plain (해라체) Informal (해체) Polite (해요체) Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 않으시다
aneusida		 않으셔
aneusyeo		 않으세요, 않으셔요
aneuseyo, aneusyeoyo		 않으십니다
aneusimnida
Past 않으셨다
aneusyeotda		 않으셨어
aneusyeosseo		 않으셨어요
aneusyeosseoyo		 않으셨습니다
aneusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 않으시냐
aneusinya		 않으셔
aneusyeo		 않으세요, 않으셔요
aneuseyo, aneusyeoyo		 않으십니까
aneusimnikka
Past 않으셨냐
aneusyeonnya		 않으셨어
aneusyeosseo		 않으셨어요
aneusyeosseoyo		 않으셨습니까
aneusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 않으시겠다
aneusigetda		않으시겠어
aneusigesseo		않으시겠어요
aneusigesseoyo		않으시겠습니다
aneusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 않으셔
aneusyeo		않으셔서
aneusyeoseo		않으시니
aneusini		않으시니까
aneusinikka
Contrast 않으시지만
aneusijiman		않으신데
aneusinde		않으시더니
aneusideoni
Conjunction 않으시고
aneusigo
Condition 않으시면
aneusimyeon		않으셔야
aneusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 않으심
aneusim		않으시기
aneusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 않으셨음
aneusyeosseum		않으셨기
aneusyeotgi
Determiners Present 않으신
aneusin
Future 않으실
aneusil

Verb

않다 • (anta) (infinitive 않아, sequential 않으니)

  1. (verb-지 않다) (auxiliary) not
    사지 않았습니다.
    Saji anatseumnida.
    (I) didn't buy (it).
  2. (를 않다) not to do something
    공부를 않는다.
    Gongbureul anneunda.
    (I) don't study.

Conjugation
    Selected forms of the verb 않다 (anta)
Stems
Stem 1 않 (an)
Stem 2 않아 (ana)
Stem 3 않으 (aneu)
Conjugation type Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 않는다
anneunda		 않아
ana		 않아요
anayo		 않습니다
anseumnida
Past 않았다
anatda		 않았어
anasseo		 않았어요
anasseoyo		 않았습니다
anatseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 않느냐
anneunya		 않아
ana		 않아요
anayo		 않습니까
anseumnikka
Past 않았느냐
ananneunya		 않았어
anasseo		 않았어요
anasseoyo		 않았습니까
anatseumnikka
Hortative 않자
ancha		않아
ana		않아요
anayo		않읍시다
aneupsida
Assertive 않겠다
anketda		않겠어
ankesseo		않겠어요
ankesseoyo		않겠습니다
anketseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason 않아
ana		않아서
anaseo		않으니
aneuni		않으니까
aneunikka
Contrast 않지만
anchiman		않는데
anneunde		않더니
anteoni
Conjunction 않고
anko
Condition 않으면
aneumyeon		않아야
anaya
Motive 않으려고
aneuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns 않음
aneum		않기
anki
Past-tense verbal nouns 않았음
anasseum		않았기
anatgi
Determiners Past 않은
aneun
Present 않는
anneun
Future 않을
aneul
Sentence-final forms with honorific
Formal non-polite
(해라체)		 Informal non-polite
(해체)		 Informal polite
(해요체)		 Formal polite
(하십시오체)
Indicative Non-past 않으신다
aneusinda		 않으셔
aneusyeo		 않으세요, 않으셔요
aneuseyo, aneusyeoyo		 않으십니다
aneusimnida
Past 않으셨다
aneusyeotda		 않으셨어
aneusyeosseo		 않으셨어요
aneusyeosseoyo		 않으셨습니다
aneusyeotseumnida
Interrogative Non-past 않으시느냐
aneusineunya		 않으셔
aneusyeo		 않으세요, 않으셔요
aneuseyo, aneusyeoyo		 않으십니까
aneusimnikka
Past 않으셨느냐
aneusyeonneunya		 않으셨어
aneusyeosseo		 않으셨어요
aneusyeosseoyo		 않으셨습니까
aneusyeotseumnikka
Assertive 않으시겠다
aneusigetda		않으시겠어
aneusigesseo		않으시겠어요
aneusigesseoyo		않으시겠습니다
aneusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason 않으셔
aneusyeo		않으셔서
aneusyeoseo		않으시니
aneusini		않으시니까
aneusinikka
Contrast 않으시지만
aneusijiman		않으시는데
aneusineunde		않으시더니
aneusideoni
Conjunction 않으시고
aneusigo
Condition 않으시면
aneusimyeon		않으셔야
aneusyeoya
Motive 않으시려고
aneusiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns 않으심
aneusim		않으시기
aneusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns 않으셨음
aneusyeosseum		않으셨기
aneusyeotgi
Determiners Past 않으신
aneusin
Present 않으시는
aneusineun
Future 않으실
aneusil
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