U+9A54, 驔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9A54

[U+9A53]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9A55]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 187, +12, 22 strokes, cangjie input 尸火一田十 (SFMWJ), four-corner 71346, composition)

  1. black horse

References

  • KangXi: page 1445, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45004
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1969, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4577, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+9A54

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*luː, *lɯm
*l̥ʰɯːm, *l'ɯːms, *lɯm, *ʔl'aːnʔ
*l̥ʰɯːms
*l'ɯːm, *lɯmʔ
*l'ɯːm, *l'ɯːmʔ
*l'ɯːm
*l'ɯːm, *ljɯm, *lɯm
*l'ɯːm
*l'ɯːm, *l'ɯːmʔ
*l'ɯːm, *lɯm
*l'ɯːm, *zlom, *ljum
*l'ɯːm, *l'ɯːmʔ, *l'ɯːms
*l'ɯːmʔ
*l'ɯːmʔ
*l'ɯːmʔ, *l'ɯːms
*l'ɯːms, *hljɯmʔ
*zlɯmʔ
*ljɯm, *lɯm
*l'ɯːmʔ
*l'ɯːmʔ
*l'ɯːms

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (7)
Final () (157)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/demX/
Pan
Wuyun
/demX/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɛmX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛmX/
Li
Rong
/demX/
Wang
Li
/diemX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱiemX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
diàn
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
diàn
Middle
Chinese
‹ demX ›
Old
Chinese
/*[l]ˁimʔ/
English horse with hairy legs

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12348
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*l'ɯːmʔ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. black horse

Readings

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