顛

See also: 颠 and 顚
顛 U+985B, 顛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-985B
← 顚
[U+985A] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 顜 →
[U+985C]

Translingual

Han character

顛 (radical 181, 頁+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 十金一月金 (JCMBC), four-corner 21886, composition ⿰真頁)

References

Chinese
trad. 顛/顚
simp. 颠
variant forms 㒹

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (真) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
寘 *tjels
䡩 *kʰriːn
黰 *ʔriːn, *ʔljinʔ
顛 *tiːn, *tʰiːns
滇 *tiːn, *tʰiːns, *diːn
齻 *tiːn
槙 *tiːn, *tjinʔ
瘨 *tiːn
傎 *tiːn
蹎 *tiːn
厧 *tiːn
巔 *tiːn
癲 *tiːn
瑱 *tʰiːns, *tins
填 *diːn, *diːns, *tin, *tins
窴 *diːn, *diːns
闐 *diːn, *diːns
磌 *diːn, *tjin
鷏 *diːn
嗔 *diːn, *tʰjin
搷 *diːn
鎮 *tin, *tins
縝 *tʰin, *ʔljinʔ, *tʰjin
真 *ʔljin
禛 *tjin
稹 *ʔljin, *ʔljinʔ
蒖 *tjin
鬒 *ʔljinʔ
瞋 *tʰjin
謓 *tʰjin
慎 *djins

Pronunciation
Note:
  • diānr - “to run hoppingly; to run”.
Note:
  • tian - literary;
  • thian - vernacular.
Note:
  • diang1/diêng1 - literary (diêng1 - Chaozhou);
  • ding1 - vernacular.
Rime
Character 顛
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 先 (85)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 都年切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ten/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ten/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tɛn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /tɛn/
Li
Rong		 /ten/
Wang
Li		 /tien/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tien/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 diān
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 顛
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 diān
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ten ›
Old
Chinese		 /*tˁi[n]/
English top

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 顛 顛
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 17038 17049
Phonetic
component		 眞 眞
Rime
group		 眞 眞
Rime
subdivision		 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime		 顚 瑱
Old
Chinese		 /*tiːn/ /*tʰiːns/
Notes 同瑱

Definitions

顛

  1. top; peak; summit
  2. to fall; to topple; to upset
  3. to bump; to jerk; to jolt

Compounds
Derived terms from 顛

Japanese

Kanji
顛

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings
  • On (unclassified): てん (ten)
  • Kun: いただき (itadaki), たおれる (taoreru)

Korean

Hanja

顛 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

顛 (điên, đen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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