隕

See also: 殒 and 陨

隕	U+9695, 隕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9695

← 隔
[U+9694]

CJK Unified Ideographs

隖 →
[U+9696]

Translingual

Han character

隕 (radical 170, 阜+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 弓中口月金 (NLRBC), four-corner 7628₆, composition ⿰阝員)

References

KangXi: page 1358, character 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41785
Dae Jaweon: page 1862, character 19
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4151, character 3
Unihan data for U+9695

Chinese

trad.		隕
simp.		陨

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (員) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
員	ɢon, ɢun
圓	*ɢon
塤	*qʰon
損	*sqʰuːnʔ
縜	*ɢun
隕	*ɢunʔ
殞	*ɢunʔ
溳	ɢunʔ, ɢun
磒	*ɢunʔ
霣	*ɢunʔ
愪	ɢunʔ, ɢun
勛	*qʰun
鄖	*ɢun
篔	*ɢun
貟	ɢun, ɢuns
韻	*ɢʷɯns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ɢunʔ) : semantic 𨸏 + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǔn (yun³)

(Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyun⁴, wan⁵
Min Nan (POJ): ún

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yǔn
  - Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˇ
  - Wade–Giles: yün³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeun
  - IPA ^(key): /yn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jyun⁴, wan⁵
  - Yale: yùhn, wáhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jyn⁴, wan⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yun⁴, wen⁵
  - IPA ^(key): /jyːn²¹/, /wɐn¹³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ún
  - Tâi-lô: ún
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uon
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /un⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /un⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁵⁵⁴/

Middle Chinese: /ɦˠiuɪn^X/▼

Rime
Character	隕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	眞 (45)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	Chongniu III
Fanqie	于敏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦˠiuɪn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦʷᵚin^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuen^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦjin^X/
Li Rong	/ɣjuĕn^X/
Wang Li	/ɣǐĕn^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯ĕn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǔn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɢ]ʷrə[n]ʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*ɢunʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	隕
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yǔn
Middle Chinese	‹ hwin^X ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɢ]ʷrə[n]ʔ/
English	fall down
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	隕
Reading #	1/1
No.	16204
Phonetic component	員
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	殞
Old Chinese	/*ɢunʔ/

Definitions

隕

fall, slip
let fall
die

Compounds

隕星／陨星 (yǔnxīng)
隕滅／陨灭 (yǔnmiè)

隕石／陨石 (yǔnshí)
隕落／陨落 (yǔnluò)

隕鐵／陨铁

Japanese

Kanji

隕

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Go-on: いん (in)^{←ゐん (win, historical)}
Kan-on: いん (in)^{←ゐん (win, historical)}
On: えん (en)
Kun: おちる (ochiru, 隕ちる); おとす (otosu, 隕とす)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
隕
いん Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese 隕 (MC ɦˠiuɪn^X).

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- IPA^(key): [ĩɴ]

Affix

隕 (hiragana いん, rōmaji in, historical hiragana ゐん)

fall; fall from the sky to the ground

Derived terms

隕石 (いんせき) (inseki): meteorite

Korean

Hanja

隕 • (un, won) (hangeul 운, 원, revised un, won, McCune–Reischauer un, wŏn, Yale wun, wen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

隕: Hán Nôm readings: vẫn

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation

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