闃

See also: 阒

闃	U+95C3, 闃 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-95C3

← 闂
[U+95C2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

闄 →
[U+95C4]

Translingual

Han character

闃 (radical 169, 門+9, 17 strokes, cangjie input 日弓月山大 (ANBUK), four-corner 7743₀, composition ⿵門狊)

alone
quiet, still

References

KangXi: page 1338, character 12

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41411

Dae Jaweon: page 1843, character 24

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 7, page 4308, character 5

Unihan data for U+95C3

Chinese

trad.		闃
simp.		阒

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (狊) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
瞁	qʰʷeɡ, qʰʷeːɡ
湨	*kʷeːɡ
郹	*kʷeːɡ
狊	kʷeːɡ, qʰʷeːɡ
鶪	*kʷeːɡ
鼳	*kʷeːɡ
犑	*kʷeːɡ
闃	*kʰʷeːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qù (qu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwik¹, kwik¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: qù
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄩˋ
  - Wade–Giles: ch'ü⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiw
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰy⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwik¹, kwik¹
  - Yale: gwīk, kwīk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwik⁷, kwik⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: guig¹, kuig¹
  - IPA ^(key): /kʷɪk̚⁵/, /kʷʰɪk̚⁵/

Middle Chinese: /kʰwek̚/▼

Rime
Character	闃
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	錫 (128)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	苦鶪切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰwek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰʷek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰuɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰwɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/kʰuek̚/
Wang Li	/kʰiwek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/kʰiwek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qu

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[k-m̥]ˤik/

(Zhengzhang): /*kʰʷeːɡ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	闃
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	qù
Middle Chinese	‹ khwek ›
Old Chinese	/[k-m̥]ˁik/ (dialect: -ik > *-ek)
English	quiet
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	闃
Reading #	1/1
No.	7038
Phonetic component	狊
Rime group	錫
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	闃
Old Chinese	/*kʰʷeːɡ/

Definitions

闃

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Compounds

闃其無人／阒其无人
闃寂／阒寂 (qùjì)

闃寂無聲／阒寂无声

闃然／阒然 (qùrán)

References

“闃”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

闃

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: きゃく (kyaku)

Kan-on: けき (keki)

Kan’yō-on: げき (geki)

Kun: しずか (shizuka)

Korean

Hanja

闃 • (gyeok) (hangeul 격, revised gyeok, McCune–Reischauer kyŏk, Yale kyek)

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