銃

See also: 铳
銃 U+9283, 銃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9283
← 銂
[U+9282] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 銄 →
[U+9284]

Translingual

Han character

銃 (radical 167, 金+6, 14 strokes, cangjie input 金卜戈山 (CYIU) or XX金卜戈 (XXCYI), four-corner 80113, composition ⿰金充)

References
  • KangXi: page 1304, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40359
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1806, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4202, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+9283

Chinese
trad. 銃
simp. 铳

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (充) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
統 *tʰuːŋs
充 *l̥ʰjuŋ
珫 *tʰjuŋ
茺 *tʰjuŋ
銃 *tʰjuŋs

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 銃
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 昌 (24)
Final (韻) 東 (2)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 充仲切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ɕʰɨuŋH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡ɕʰiuŋH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ɕʰiuŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /cʰuwŋH/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ɕʰiuŋH/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ɕʰĭuŋH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡ɕʰi̯uŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 chòng
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 銃
Reading # 1/1
No. 1494
Phonetic
component		 充
Rime
group		 終
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 銃
Old
Chinese		 /*tʰjuŋs/

Definitions

銃

  1. An old type of gun.

Compounds
  • 吹銃／吹铳
  • 夢夢銃銃／梦梦铳铳
  • 手銃／手铳 (shǒuchòng)
  • 打瞌銃／打瞌铳
  • 拳銃／拳铳

Japanese

Kanji
銃

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. a gun

Readings

Compounds
Compounds

Etymology 1
Kanji in this term
銃
じゅう
Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

銃 (hiragana じゅう, rōmaji jū)

  1. gun (firearm)
    銃 (じゅう)を撃 (う)つ
    jū o utsu
    to fire a gun

Etymology 2
Kanji in this term
銃
つつ
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Noun

銃 (hiragana つつ, rōmaji tsutsu)

  1. Alternative spelling of 筒: This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    捧 (ささ)げ銃 (つつ)
    sasage tsutsu
    present arms
    • 1898, 国木田独歩, 『鹿狩り』
      かれこれするうちに昼時分 (ひるじぶん)になったが鹿 (しか)らしいものも来 (こ)ない、たちまち谷 (たに)を一 (ひと)つ越 (こ)えたすぐむこうの山 (やま)の尾 (お)で銃 (つつ)の音 (おと)がしたと思 (おも)うと白 (しろ)い煙 (けむ)が見 (み)えた。
      Karekore suru uchi ni hirujibun ni natta ga shika rashii mono mo konai, tachimachi tani o hitotsu koeta sugu mukō no yama no o de tsutsu no oto ga shita to omou to shiroi kemu ga mieta.
      (please add an English translation of this example)

References
  1. 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

銃 • (chong) (hangeul 총)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

銃 (súng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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