蹴る

Japanese
Kanji in this term
蹴
け
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Verb

蹴る (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana ける, rōmaji keru)

  1. to kick (something)
    ボールを蹴 (け)った。
    Bōru o ketta.
    (He) kicked the ball.
  2. to leave
    会議 (かいぎ)の席 (せき)を蹴 (け)って部 (へ)屋 (や)を出 (で)た。
    Kaigi no seki o kette heya o deta.
    (He) left the conference room.
  3. to reject
    申 (もう)し出 (で)を蹴 (け)った。
    Mōshide o ketta.
    (He) refused the proposal.

Conjugation
Conjugation of "蹴る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 蹴ら けら kera
Continuative (連用形) 蹴り けり keri
Terminal (終止形) 蹴る ける keru
Attributive (連体形) 蹴る ける keru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 蹴れ けれ kere
Imperative (命令形) 蹴れ けれ kere
Key constructions
Passive 蹴られる けられる kerareru
Causative 蹴らせる
蹴らす		 けらせる
けらす		 keraseru
kerasu
Potential 蹴れる けれる kereru
Volitional 蹴ろう けろう kerō
Negative 蹴らない けらない keranai
Negative continuative 蹴らず けらず kerazu
Formal 蹴ります けります kerimasu
Perfective 蹴った けった ketta
Conjunctive 蹴って けって kette
Hypothetical conditional 蹴れば ければ kereba
Classical conjugation of "蹴る" (カ行下一段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Irrealis (未然形) 蹴けke
Continuative (連用形) 蹴けke
Terminal (終止形) 蹴るけるkeru
Attributive (連体形) 蹴るけるkeru
Realis (已然形) 蹴れけれkere
Imperative (命令形) 蹴よけよkeyo
Key constructions
Negative 蹴ずけずkezu
Contrasting conjunction 蹴れどけれどkeredo
Causal conjunction 蹴ればければkereba
Conditional conjunction 蹴ばけばkeba
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) 蹴きけきkeki
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) 蹴けりけけりkekeri
Perfect tense (conscious action) 蹴つけつketu
Perfect tense (natural event) 蹴ぬけぬkenu
Perfect-continuative tense 蹴たりけたりketari
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