贖罪
See also: 赎罪
Chinese
| redeem; to ransom | guilt; crime; fault; blame; sin | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (贖罪) | 贖 | 罪 | |
| simp. (赎罪) | 赎 | 罪 | |
Pronunciation
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 贖 | 罪 |
| Hyōgaiji | Grade: 5 |
Noun
贖罪 (hiragana しょくざい, rōmaji shokuzai) (alternative reading hiragana ぞくざい, romaji zokuzai)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "贖罪する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 贖罪し | しょくざいし | shokuzai shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 贖罪し | しょくざいし | shokuzai shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 贖罪する | しょくざいする | shokuzai suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 贖罪する | しょくざいする | shokuzai suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 贖罪すれ | しょくざいすれ | shokuzai sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 贖罪せよ¹ 贖罪しろ² |
しょくざいせよ¹ しょくざいしろ² |
shokuzai seyo¹ shokuzai shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 贖罪される | しょくざいされる | shokuzai sareru | |
| Causative | 贖罪させる 贖罪さす |
しょくざいさせる しょくざいさす |
shokuzai saseru shokuzai sasu | |
| Potential | 贖罪できる | しょくざいできる | shokuzai dekiru | |
| Volitional | 贖罪しよう | しょくざいしよう | shokuzai shiyō | |
| Negative | 贖罪しない | しょくざいしない | shokuzai shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 贖罪せず | しょくざいせず | shokuzai sezu | |
| Formal | 贖罪します | しょくざいします | shokuzai shimasu | |
| Perfective | 贖罪した | しょくざいした | shokuzai shita | |
| Conjunctive | 贖罪して | しょくざいして | shokuzai shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 贖罪すれば | しょくざいすれば | shokuzai sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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