諱

See also: 讳

諱	U+8AF1, 諱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AF1

← 諰
[U+8AF0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

諲 →
[U+8AF2]

Translingual

Han character

諱 (radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口木一手 (YRDMQ), four-corner 0465₆, composition ⿰言韋)

References

KangXi: page 1171, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35733
Dae Jaweon: page 1636, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4003, character 3
Unihan data for U+8AF1

Chinese

trad.		諱
simp.		讳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (韋) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
禕	*qral
郼	*qʷɯl
褘	*qʰʷɯl
諱	*qʰʷɯls
媁	qʷɯl, ɢʷɯlʔ
幃	*ɢʷɯl
違	*ɢʷɯl
圍	ɢʷɯl, ɢʷɯls
韋	*ɢʷɯl
闈	*ɢʷɯl
湋	*ɢʷɯl
鍏	ɢʷɯl, ɢʷɯlʔ
潿	*ɢɯl
韙	*ɢʷɯlʔ
煒	*ɢʷɯlʔ
暐	*ɢʷɯlʔ
偉	*ɢʷɯlʔ
瑋	*ɢʷɯlʔ
葦	*ɢʷɯlʔ
椲	*ɢʷɯlʔ
韡	*ɢʷɯlʔ
愇	*ɢʷɯlʔ
緯	*ɢʷɯls

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huì (hui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): wai⁵, wai³
Min Nan (POJ): hùi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: huì
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ
  - Wade–Giles: hui⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huey
  - IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: wai⁵, wai³
  - Yale: wáih, wai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: wai⁵, wai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: wei⁵, wei³
  - IPA ^(key): /wɐi̯¹³/, /wɐi̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hùi
  - Tâi-lô: huì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: huix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hui²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hui⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hui²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hui¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hui²¹/

Middle Chinese: /hʉi^H/▼

Rime
Character	諱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	微 (21)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	許貴切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hʉi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷɨi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/xiuəi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/huj^H/
Li Rong	/xiuəi^H/
Wang Li	/xĭwəi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/xwe̯i^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huì

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷɯls/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	諱
Reading #	1/1
No.	12812
Phonetic component	韋
Rime group	微
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	諱
Old Chinese	/*qʰʷɯls/

Definitions

諱

to avoid mentioning
to avoid; to regard as taboo
taboo
(historical) name of a deceased emperor or elder
^† to fear; to dread

Compounds

上諱下諱／上讳下讳
不可諱言／不可讳言
不知忌諱／不知忌讳
不諱／不讳 (bùhuì)
不諱之變／不讳之变
不諱言／不讳言
偏諱／偏讳
內諱／内讳
公諱／公讳
名諱／名讳
國諱／国讳
奉諱／奉讳
官諱／官讳
家諱／家讳

廟諱／庙讳
忌諱／忌讳 (jìhuì)
抵諱／抵讳
正言不諱／正言不讳
無可諱言／无可讳言 (wúkěhuìyán)
無庸諱言／无庸讳言
犯忌諱／犯忌讳
犯諱／犯讳
直言不諱／直言不讳 (zhíyánbùhuì)
直言勿諱／直言勿讳
直言無諱／直言无讳
私諱／私讳
胎諱／胎讳

臨文不諱／临文不讳
臺諱／台讳
諱名／讳名
諱字／讳字
諱惡不悛／讳恶不悛
諱敗推過／讳败推过
諱疾忌醫／讳疾忌医 (huìjíjìyī)
諱莫如深／讳莫如深
諱言／讳言 (huìyán)
諱過稱善／讳过称善
諱飾／讳饰
避諱／避讳 (bìhuì)
隱諱／隐讳 (yǐnhuì)

References

“諱”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

諱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

posthumous (real) name

Readings

On (unclassified): き (ki)
Kun: いむ (imu, 諱む); いみな (imina, 諱)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
諱
いみな Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Alternative forms

忌み名

Noun

諱 (hiragana いみな, rōmaji imina)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Korean

Hanja

諱 (eum 휘 (hwi))

conceal
shun
regard as taboo

Vietnamese

Han character

諱: Hán Nôm readings: húy/huý

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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