諤

See also: 谔
諤 U+8AE4, 諤
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8AE4
← 諣
[U+8AE3] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 諥 →
[U+8AE5]

Translingual

Han character

諤 (radical 149, 言+9, 16 strokes, cangjie input 卜口口口尸 (YRRRS), four-corner 06627, composition ⿰訁咢)

  1. honest speech, straightforward

References
  • KangXi: page 1170, character 5
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35713
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1635, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3998, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+8AE4

Chinese
trad. 諤
simp. 谔

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (屰) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
斥 *ŋ̊ʰjaːɡs, *ŋ̊ʰjaːɡ
訴 *sŋaːɡs
泝 *sŋaːɡs
愬 *sŋaːɡs, *sŋreːɡ
遡 *sŋaːɡs
塑 *sŋaːɡs
溯 *sŋaːɡs
遻 *ŋaːɡs
柝 *tŋ̊ʰaːɡ
鶚 *ŋaːɡ
諤 *ŋaːɡ
齶 *ŋaːɡ
鍔 *ŋaːɡ
遌 *ŋaːɡ
崿 *ŋaːɡ
偔 *ŋaːɡ
堮 *ŋaːɡ
湂 *ŋaːɡ
鱷 *ŋaːɡ
噩 *ŋaːɡ
咢 *ŋaːɡ
鑩 *ŋaːɡ
鄂 *ŋaːɡ
鰐 *ŋaːɡ
萼 *ŋaːɡ
愕 *ŋaːɡ
顎 *ŋaːɡ
朔 *sŋraːɡ
槊 *sraːwɢ
蒴 *sraːwɢ
坼 *tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
拆 *tŋ̊ʰraːɡ
逆 *ŋraɡ
屰 *ŋraɡ
縌 *ŋraɡ
蝷 *reːɡ

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 諤
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 疑 (31)
Final (韻) 鐸 (103)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 五各切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ŋɑk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ŋɑk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ŋɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ŋak̚/
Li
Rong		 /ŋɑk̚/
Wang
Li		 /ŋɑk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ŋɑk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 è
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 諤
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 è
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ ngak ›
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋˁak/
English speak frankly

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 諤
Reading # 1/1
No. 9451
Phonetic
component		 屰
Rime
group		 鐸
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 咢
Old
Chinese		 /*ŋaːɡ/

Definitions

諤

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds
  • 侃侃諤諤／侃侃谔谔
  • 諤諤／谔谔
  • 謇諤／謇谔
  • 謇諤之風／謇谔之风
  • 謇諤自負／謇谔自负
  • 蹇諤之風／蹇谔之风

Japanese

Kanji
諤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. speaking the truth

Readings
  • On (unclassified): がく (gaku)

Korean

Hanja

諤 • (ak) (hangeul 악, revised ak, McCune–Reischauer ak, Yale ak)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

諤 (ngạc)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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