試

See also: 试
試 U+8A66, 試
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A66
← 詥
[U+8A65] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 詧 →
[U+8A67]

Translingual

Han character

試 (radical 149, 言+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 卜口戈心一 (YRIPM), four-corner 03640, composition ⿰言式)

References
  • KangXi: page 1157, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35415
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1622, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3960, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+8A66

Chinese
trad. 試
simp. 试

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (弋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
戴 *ʔl'ɯːɡs
襶 *tɯːɡs
貸 *l̥ʰɯːɡs
代 *l'ɯːɡs
袋 *l'ɯːɡs
岱 *l'ɯːɡs
黛 *l'ɯːɡs
玳 *l'ɯːɡs
帒 *l'ɯːɡs
甙 *l'ɯːɡs
酨 *l'ɯːs, *zlɯːs
試 *hljɯɡs
弒 *hljɯɡs
忒 *l̥ʰɯːɡ
貣 *l̥ʰɯːɡ, *l'ɯːɡ
鴏 *l'ɯːɡ
栻 *l̥ʰɯɡ, *hljɯɡ
侙 *l̥ʰɯɡ
恜 *l̥ʰɯɡ
式 *hljɯɡ
軾 *hljɯɡ
拭 *hljɯɡ
鉽 *hljɯɡ
烒 *hljɯɡ
弋 *lɯɡ
芅 *lɯɡ
黓 *lɯɡ
隿 *lɯɡ
杙 *lɯɡ
釴 *lɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *hljɯɡs) : semantic 言 + phonetic 式 (OC *hljɯɡ).

Pronunciation
Note:
  • si5 - common variant of si3 when meaning “test; examination”.
Note:
  • chhì - vernacular;
  • sì - literary.
Rime
Character 試
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 書 (26)
Final (韻) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 式吏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ɕɨH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ɕɨH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ɕieH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ɕɨH/
Li
Rong		 /ɕiəH/
Wang
Li		 /ɕĭəH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ɕiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shì
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 試
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 shì
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ syiH ›
Old
Chinese		 /*l̥ək-s/
English test, try

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 試
Reading # 1/1
No. 14971
Phonetic
component		 弋
Rime
group		 代
Rime
subdivision		 0
Corresponding
MC rime		 試
Old
Chinese		 /*hljɯɡs/

Definitions

試

  1. to test; to try; to experiment
  2. test; examination
  3. experiment

Compounds
Derived terms from 試

Japanese

Kanji
試

(grade 4 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. trial
  2. experiment

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

試 • (si) (hangeul 시, revised si, McCune–Reischauer si, Yale si)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

試 (thí, thử, thi, thía)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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