裂ける
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 裂 |
| さ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
See also 裂く
Verb
裂ける (intransitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana さける, rōmaji sakeru)
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 裂く |
| mediopassive | 裂ける |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "裂ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 裂け | さけ | sake | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 裂け | さけ | sake | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 裂ける | さける | sakeru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 裂ける | さける | sakeru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 裂けれ | さけれ | sakere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 裂けよ¹ 裂けろ² |
さけよ¹ さけろ² |
sakeyo¹ sakero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 裂けられる | さけられる | sakerareru | |
| Causative | 裂けさせる 裂けさす |
さけさせる さけさす |
sakesaseru sakesasu | |
| Potential | 裂けられる 裂けれる³ |
さけられる さけれる³ |
sakerareru sakereru³ | |
| Volitional | 裂けよう | さけよう | sakeyō | |
| Negative | 裂けない 裂けぬ 裂けん |
さけない さけぬ さけん |
sakenai sakenu saken | |
| Negative continuative | 裂けず | さけず | sakezu | |
| Formal | 裂けます | さけます | sakemasu | |
| Perfective | 裂けた | さけた | saketa | |
| Conjunctive | 裂けて | さけて | sakete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 裂ければ | さければ | sakereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Classical conjugation of "裂く" (カ行下二段活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Irrealis (未然形) | 裂け | さけ | sake |
| Continuative (連用形) | 裂け | さけ | sake |
| Terminal (終止形) | 裂く | さく | saku |
| Attributive (連体形) | 裂くる | さくる | sakuru |
| Realis (已然形) | 裂くれ | さくれ | sakure |
| Imperative (命令形) | 裂けよ | さけよ | sakeyo |
| Key constructions | |||
| Negative | 裂けず | さけず | sakezu |
| Contrasting conjunction | 裂くれど | さくれど | sakuredo |
| Causal conjunction | 裂くれば | さくれば | sakureba |
| Conditional conjunction | 裂けば | さけば | sakeba |
| Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 裂けき | さけき | sakeki |
| Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 裂けけり | さけけり | sakekeri |
| Perfect tense (conscious action) | 裂けつ | さけつ | saketu |
| Perfect tense (natural event) | 裂けぬ | さけぬ | sakenu |
| Perfect-continuative tense | 裂けたり | さけたり | saketari |
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