葡萄酒

Chinese

		grape; to be jealous; to envy	alcoholic drink
trad. (葡萄酒)		葡萄	酒
simp. ^#(葡萄酒)		葡萄	酒

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pútáojiǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pou⁴ tou⁴ zau²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phù-thò-chiú
Min Nan (POJ): phû-tô-chiú / phô-tô-chiú / phô͘-tô-chiú

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: pútáojiǔ → pútaojiǔ (toneless variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄨˊ ㄊㄠˊ ㄐㄧㄡˇ → ㄆㄨˊ ˙ㄊㄠㄐㄧㄡˇ (toneless variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pwu.taurjeou
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰu³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/ → /pʰu³⁵ tʰɑʊ̯³ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pou⁴ tou⁴ zau²
  - Yale: pòuh tòuh jáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pou⁴ tou⁴ dzau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: pou⁴ tou⁴ zeo²
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰou̯²¹ tʰou̯²¹ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phù-thò-chiú
  - Hakka Romanization System: puˇ toˇ jiu`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: pu² to² jiu³
  - IPA: /pʰu¹¹ tʰo¹¹ t͡ɕi̯u³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phû-tô-chiú
  - Tâi-lô: phû-tô-tsiú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phu'doiciuo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰu²⁴⁻²² to²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiu⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰu²⁴⁻²² to²⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiu⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰu²³⁻³³ tɤ²³⁻³³ t͡ɕiu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰu²⁴⁻¹¹ to²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phô-tô-chiú
  - Tâi-lô: phô-tô-tsiú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phoi'doiciuo
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰo¹³⁻²² to¹³⁻²² t͡ɕiu⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰɤ²³⁻³³ tɤ²³⁻³³ t͡ɕiu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰo²⁴⁻¹¹ to²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phô͘-tô-chiú
  - Tâi-lô: phôo-tô-tsiú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pho'doiciuo
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰɔ¹³⁻²² to¹³⁻²² t͡ɕiu⁵³/

Noun

葡萄酒

wine

Derived terms

桃紅葡萄酒／桃红葡萄酒 (táohóng pútáojiǔ)
淡紅葡萄酒／淡红葡萄酒 (dànhóng pútáojiǔ)

白葡萄酒 (báipútáojiǔ)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
葡	萄	酒
ぶ Jinmeiyō	どう Jinmeiyō	しゅ Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) ぶどーしゅ [bùdóꜜòshù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) ぶどーしゅ [bùdóóshú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
- IPA^(key): [bɯ̟ᵝdo̞ːɕɨᵝ]

Noun

葡萄酒 (hiragana ぶどうしゅ, rōmaji budōshu, historical hiragana ぶだうしゅ)

wine

Synonyms

ワイン (wain)

Derived terms

赤葡萄酒 (あかぶどうしゅ) (akabudōshu, “red wine”)
白葡萄酒 (しろぶどうしゅ) (shirobudōshu, “white wine”)
葡萄酒学 (ぶどうしゅがく) (budōshugaku, “oenology”)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
葡	萄	酒

Noun

葡萄酒 • (podoju) (hangeul 포도주)

Hanja form^? of 포도주 (“wine”).

葡萄酒

Chinese

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Japanese

Pronunciation

Noun

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

Korean

Noun

See also