窟窿
Chinese
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (窟窿) |
窟 | 窿 | |
| variant forms | 窟籠／窟笼 窟櫳／窟栊 窟弄 | ||
Etymology
Disyllabic form of 孔 (OC *kʰloːŋʔ, “hole; aperture”).
Pronunciation
Synonyms
- (hole):
| Dialectal synonyms of 孔 (“hole”) [map] | ||
|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Words |
| Classical Chinese | 孔、洞、穴 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 孔、洞、孔洞、空洞、空穴 | |
| Mandarin | Beijing | 窟窿 |
| Jinan | 窟窿 | |
| Xi'an | 窟窿子、窟窿 | |
| Wuhan | 窟窿、窟眼、洞洞、洞 | |
| Chengdu | 窟窿、洞洞、洞 | |
| Yangzhou | 洞 | |
| Hefei | 窟窿、洞 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 窿、咕窿 |
| Hong Kong | 窿、咕窿 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 洞 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 窿仔、窿空仔 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 窟窿、窟子 |
| Min Bei | Jian'ou | 川 |
| Min Dong | Fuzhou | 空空 |
| Min Nan | Xiamen | 空、空口 |
| Quanzhou | 空 | |
| Zhangzhou | 空口 | |
| Taipei | 空 | |
| Philippines (Manila) | 空 | |
| Chaozhou | 空 | |
| Wu | Suzhou | 洞 |
| Wenzhou | 洞、窟、窟窿 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 洞 |
| Shuangfeng | 眼貢、洞 | |
Derived terms
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