U+79C9, 秉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-79C9

[U+79C8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+79CA]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 115, +3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹木中 (HDL) or X竹木中 (XHDL), four-corner 20907, composition丿𣏃 or ⿻)

References

  • KangXi: page 849, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24932
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1272, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2592, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+79C9

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*praŋʔ
*praŋs

Etymology

Cognate with (OC *praŋʔ, *praŋs, “a handle”), exopassive of (OC *praŋʔ, “to grasp”).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (111)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pˠiæŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pᵚiaŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/piaŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/piajŋX/
Li
Rong
/piɐŋX/
Wang
Li
/pĭɐŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pi̯ɐŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bǐng
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bǐng
Middle
Chinese
‹ pjængX ›
Old
Chinese
/*praŋʔ/
English grasp

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 899
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*praŋʔ/

Definitions

  1. a handful of crops
  2. to grasp; to hold
  3. to preside over
  4. to persist in; to persevere

Compounds

  • 一秉至公
  • 伊秉綬伊秉绶
  • 內秉堅孤内秉坚孤
  • 公秉
  • 披秉
  • 當風秉燭当风秉烛
  • 秉公 (bǐnggōng)
  • 秉公無私秉公无私
  • 秉國秉国
  • 秉彝
  • 秉心
  • 秉性 (bǐngxìng)
  • 秉承 (bǐngchéng)
  • 秉持 (bǐngchí)
  • 秉文
  • 秉正
  • 秉燭秉烛 (bǐngzhú)
  • 秉燭夜遊秉烛夜游
  • 秉燭達旦秉烛达旦
  • 秉笏披袍
  • 秉筆秉笔 (bǐngbǐ)
  • 秉筆直書秉笔直书
  • 秉臺衡秉台衡
  • 秉要執本秉要执本
  • 秉賦秉赋
  • 秉鈞秉钧
  • 秉鉞秉钺
  • 秉鐸秉铎
  • 風中秉燭风中秉烛

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. take
  2. cherish
  3. sheaf
  4. unit of volume (10 koku; 1,800 l)

Readings


Korean

Hanja

(eum (byeong))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: bỉnh, bảnh

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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