白檀

Chinese

		white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous	sandal wood
simp. and trad. (白檀)		白	檀

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): báitán

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˊ ㄊㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baak⁶ taan⁴
Min Nan (POJ): pe̍h-tôaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: báitán
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˊ ㄊㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bairtarn
  - IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯³⁵ tʰän³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: baak⁶ taan⁴
  - Yale: baahk tàahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁹ taan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: bag⁶ tan⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /päːk̚² tʰäːn²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-tôaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: pe̍h-tuânn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peqdvoaa
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tuã²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻²² tuã²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pe(ʔ)¹²¹⁻²¹ tuã¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tuã²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tuã²³/

Noun

白檀

sapphireberry (Symplocos paniculata)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
白	檀
びゃく Grade: 1	だん Jinmeiyō
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) びゃくだん [byàkúꜜdàǹ] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
- (Tokyo) びゃくだん [byàkúdáń] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
- IPA^(key): [bʲa̠kɯ̟ᵝdã̠ɴ]

Noun

白檀 (hiragana びゃくだん, katakana ビャクダン, rōmaji byakudan)

Indian sandalwood

Derived terms

金白檀 (きんびゃくだん) (kinbyakudan)
白檀香 (びゃくだんこう) (byakudankō, “sandalwood incense”)
白檀塗 (びゃくだんぬ)り (byakudannuri)
白檀磨 (びゃくだんみが)き (byakudanmigaki)
白檀油 (びゃくだんゆ) (byakudan'yu, “sandalwood oil”)

References

2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
白	檀

Noun

白檀 • (baekdan) (hangeul 백단)

Hanja form^? of 백단 (“Indian sandalwood”).

Vietnamese

Hán tự in this word
白	檀

Noun

白檀

Hán tự form of bạch đàn (“gum tree”).

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