烝

See also: 丞

烝	U+70DD, 烝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-70DD

← 烜
[U+70DC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

烞 →
[U+70DE]

Translingual

Han character

烝 (radical 86, 火+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 弓水一火 (NEMF), four-corner 1733₁, composition ⿱丞灬)

rise, steam
many, numerous

References

KangXi: page 671, character 1

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19019

Dae Jaweon: page 1080, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2202, character 7

Unihan data for U+70DD

Chinese

simp. and trad.		烝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (丞) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
蒸	*kljɯŋ
烝	kljɯŋ, kljɯŋs
篜	*klɯŋ
脀	*kljɯŋ
拯	*kljɯŋʔ
氶	*kljɯŋʔ
承	*ɡljɯŋ
丞	ɡljɯŋ, ɡljɯŋs
巹	*klɯnʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhēng (zheng¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zing¹
Min Dong (BUC): cĭng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhēng
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: chêng¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeng
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zing¹
  - Yale: jīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jing¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: cĭng
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕɨŋ/, /t͡ɕɨŋ^H/▼

Rime
Character	烝	烝
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	蒸 (133)	蒸 (133)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	煑仍切	諸應切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨŋ/	/t͡ɕɨŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕɨŋ/	/t͡ɕɨŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕieŋ/	/t͡ɕieŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ciŋ/	/ciŋ^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiəŋ/	/t͡ɕiəŋ^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭəŋ/	/t͡ɕĭəŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯əŋ/	/t͡ɕi̯əŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhēng	zhèng

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*təŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*kljɯŋ/, /*kljɯŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	烝
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhēng
Middle Chinese	‹ tsying ›
Old Chinese	/*təŋ/
English	to rise (of steam); steam (v.t.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	烝	烝
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1407	1412
Phonetic component	丞	丞
Rime group	蒸	蒸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	蒸	證
Old Chinese	/*kljɯŋ/	/*kljɯŋs/

Definitions

烝

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

烝嘗／烝尝
烝民 (zhēngmín)

烝烝
烝禋

烝黎
熏烝

Japanese

Kanji

烝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

Go-on: しょう (shō)
Kan-on: しょう (shō)
Kan’yō-on: じょう (jō)
Kun: むす (musu, 烝す); もろもろ (moromoro)

Proper noun

烝 (hiragana すすむ, rōmaji Susumu)

A male given name

Korean

Hanja

烝 • (jeung) (hangeul 증, revised jeung, McCune–Reischauer chŭng, Yale cung)

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