添える
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 添 |
| そ Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
Alternative forms
- 副える
Verb
添える (transitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana そえる, rōmaji soeru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "添える" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 添え | そえ | soe | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 添え | そえ | soe | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 添える | そえる | soeru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 添える | そえる | soeru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 添えれ | そえれ | soere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 添えよ¹ 添えろ² |
そえよ¹ そえろ² |
soeyo¹ soero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 添えられる | そえられる | soerareru | |
| Causative | 添えさせる 添えさす |
そえさせる そえさす |
soesaseru soesasu | |
| Potential | 添えられる 添えれる³ |
そえられる そえれる³ |
soerareru soereru³ | |
| Volitional | 添えよう | そえよう | soeyō | |
| Negative | 添えない 添えぬ 添えん |
そえない そえぬ そえん |
soenai soenu soen | |
| Negative continuative | 添えず | そえず | soezu | |
| Formal | 添えます | そえます | soemasu | |
| Perfective | 添えた | そえた | soeta | |
| Conjunctive | 添えて | そえて | soete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 添えれば | そえれば | soereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
Derived terms
- 添え字 (soeji)
- 上付き添え字 (uetsuki soeji, “superscript”)
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