替える

Japanese
See also 替わる
Kanji in this term
替
Grade: S

Pronunciation

Verb

替える (transitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana かえる, rōmaji kaeru)

  1. substitute, replace

Conjugation
Conjugation of "替える" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形) 替え かえ kae
Continuative (連用形) 替え かえ kae
Terminal (終止形) 替える かえる kaeru
Attributive (連体形) 替える かえる kaeru
Hypothetical (仮定形) 替えれ かえれ kaere
Imperative (命令形) 替えよ¹
替えろ²		 かえよ¹
かえろ²		 kaeyo¹
kaero²
Key constructions
Passive 替えられる かえられる kaerareru
Causative 替えさせる
替えさす		 かえさせる
かえさす		 kaesaseru
kaesasu
Potential 替えられる
替えれる³		 かえられる
かえれる³		 kaerareru
kaereru³
Volitional 替えよう かえよう kaeyō
Negative 替えない
替えぬ
替えん		 かえない
かえぬ
かえん		 kaenai
kaenu
kaen
Negative continuative 替えず かえず kaezu
Formal 替えます かえます kaemasu
Perfective 替えた かえた kaeta
Conjunctive 替えて かえて kaete
Hypothetical conditional 替えれば かえれば kaereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References
  1. 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō
  2. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
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